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Texas Instruments UCC28521DW

Part No.:
UCC28521DW
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
PFC (Power Factor Correction)
Package:
20-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixUCC28521DW.pdf
Description:
IC PFC CTR AVERAGE 200KHZ 20SOIC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,023

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Product details

Overview

UCC28521DW from Texas Instruments is a dual-stage PFC/PWM combination controller in a 20-pin SOIC (DW) package, implementing trailing-edge modulation for both stages, average-current-mode PFC control with input voltage feedforward, and peak-current-mode PWM control. It delivers 2-A source / 3-A sink gate drive on GT1 and GT2, supports 1:1 PFC:PWM frequency ratio, and enables high-efficiency AC-DC conversion compliant with IEC 1000−3−2 harmonic standards for server and telecom power supplies.

For engineers reviewing the UCC28521DW datasheet, UCC28521DW pinout, UCC28521DW application, or UCC28521DW equivalent, key selection considerations include its integrated sequencing logic, programmable 70–80% maximum PWM duty cycle clamp, zero-power detect functionality, and precise 7.5-V internal reference - all critical for stable high-power-factor offline power system design.

Technical Context

The UCC28521DW integrates two independent control loops: a PFC section using a three-input linearized multiplier with transconductance voltage amplifier (gM = 70–130 µS) and input voltage feedforward (VFF), and a PWM section employing peak-current-mode control with slope compensation via CT_BUFF ramp output. Both stages share a common oscillator programmed by RT resistor and operate at identical 160–240 kHz frequency.

Startup sequencing is hardware-enforced: PWM stage remains disabled until PFC output reaches 90% of target, and shuts down when bulk voltage drops to 71% of nominal - a behavior distinguishing UCC28521DW from UCC28528DW. The device implements dedicated UVLO thresholds (10.2 V turn-on, 9.7 V turn-off) and separate PWM UVLO2 (6.75 V turn-on, 5.3 V turn-off) with hysteresis for robust line dropout handling.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
PFC:PWM Frequency Ratio1:1 - ensures synchronized switching, simplifying EMI filter design and enabling shared timing components
Max PWM Duty Cycle Clamp70–80% - programmable via D_MAX pin voltage (0.09–0.90 ratio), prevents transformer saturation under overload
Voltage Reference7.5 V ±15 mV - precision internal reference powering internal comparators and external bias networks
Gate Drive Capability2-A source / 3-A sink on GT1 & GT2 - directly drives MOSFET gates without external buffers in ≤300-W designs
Rise/Fall Time (1 nF load)16 ns rise / 7 ns fall - enables fast switching transitions, reducing conduction losses in high-frequency PFC stages
Zero Power Detect Threshold0.33 V on VAOUT - disables PFC gate drive below standby power, eliminating no-load consumption
Operating Junction Temp−55°C to +150°C - supports industrial and telecom environments with extended thermal margin

Pinout & Package

UCC28521DW is housed in a 20-pin SOIC (DW) package with 0.65-mm pitch, 8.5 mm × 12.8 mm body, and 16.5 °C/W typical θJA on low-K PCB. Pin functions are validated per TI SLUS608D datasheet Rev. November 2005.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
GT1 (12)PFC Gate Driver Output2-A source / 3-A sink totem pole driving PFC switch; disabled during UVLO or VREF fault
GT2 (10)PWM Gate Driver OutputIdentical drive strength to GT1; enabled only after PFC output reaches 90% of target
VSENSE (3)PFC Voltage Feedback InputInverting input to transconductance amplifier; also feeds OVP, ENABLE, and UVLO2 comparators
VAOUT (1)PFC Voltage Amplifier OutputTransconductance output (70–130 µS); <0.33 V triggers zero-power shutdown
IAC (18)PFC Line Voltage Sensing InputCurrent input proportional to rectified line voltage; max 500 µA for accurate multiplier operation
VFF (19)PFC Feedforward InputSources IAC/2 current; external RC filter sets feedforward gain to maintain constant power across line range
ISENSE1 (16)PFC Current Sense Input (+)Non-inverting input to PFC current amplifier; used with MOUT for average-current-loop closure
ISENSE2 (8)PWM Current Sense InputPeak-current-mode comparator input with 1.3–1.45 V threshold and 1.5-V internal level shift for noise immunity
D_MAX (4)PWM Max Duty ControlAnalog input setting 70–80% clamped duty ratio; linear 0.09–0.90 mapping to voltage
SS2 (13)PWM Soft-Start InputCapacitor-to-ground sets soft-start duration; internal 10.5 µA charge current ramps VERR from 0 to 3 V
RT (2)Oscillator ProgrammingResistor-to-GND sets CT_BUFF frequency (160–240 kHz); equation: fS = 1/(31×10−12 × RT + 2.0×10−7)
VREF (20)Internal Reference Output7.5-V ±15 mV reference sourcing ≥10 mA; bypassed with 0.1–10 µF ceramic capacitor
GND (6) & PWRGND (11)Analog & Power GroundsSeparate grounds require Kelvin connection externally to minimize noise coupling into sensitive analog paths

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Integrated PFC + PWM ControlSingle-chip solution eliminates inter-stage timing mismatches and reduces BOM count vs. discrete controllers
Average-Current-Mode PFCHigh-linearity multiplier with feedforward enables near-unity PF (>0.99) across universal AC input (85–265 VAC)
Programmable PWM Duty ClampHardware-based D_MAX input allows precise 70–80% limit to prevent transformer core saturation during overloads
Zero-Power DetectionVAOUT < 0.33 V disables GT1, cutting standby power to <100 µA without auxiliary circuitry
Sequenced Startup LogicAutomatic enable/disable coordination ensures PFC stabilizes before PWM engages, preventing output overshoot

Applications

Server Power SupplyTelecom AC-DC Converter

Use Scenario: 80 PLUS Platinum-certified 1 kW ATX server PSU with active PFC front-end and LLC resonant secondary.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: UCC28521DW serves as primary controller for boost PFC stage and flyback/isolated forward PWM stage, enforcing IEC 61000-3-2 Class A harmonic limits.

Use Value: Integrated sequencing and 1:1 frequency lock reduce EMI filter size by 30% and eliminate external sync circuitry.

Use Scenario: -48 V telecom rectifier with universal AC input (90–264 VAC) and hold-up time >20 ms.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: UCC28521DW manages continuous-conduction-mode boost PFC and forward converter PWM, with UVLO2 ensuring graceful shutdown during brownouts.

Use Value: Programmable 75% max duty cycle prevents transformer saturation during 110% overload tests required by GR-1089.

Industrial Motor Drive PSUMedical Imaging Power Module

Use Scenario: 500-W isolated DC bus supply for servo drive with strict THD <5% at full load.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: UCC28521DW implements average-current PFC with feedforward and peak-current PWM, coordinating gate timing to minimize current distortion.

Use Value: Zero-power detect cuts no-load consumption to <0.3 W, meeting IEC 62301 Ed.2 standby requirements.

Use Scenario: High-reliability 300-W X-ray generator PSU requiring >95% efficiency and EN 60601-1 compliance.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: UCC28521DW controls PFC and PWM stages with independent UVLO thresholds, ensuring safe shutdown during AC loss while maintaining diagnostic power.

Use Value: 7.5-V reference stability (±15 mV) enables accurate voltage regulation tolerance <±1%, critical for imaging subsystem stability.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar PFC/PWM controller applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
UCC28528DWPWM stage remains active until VCC drops below UVLO threshold; no 71% bulk-voltage shutdownDesigned for auxiliary/standby converters where continuous PWM operation during PFC decay is requiredSelect UCC28528DW only when main converter must remain active during bulk voltage sag; not drop-in for UCC28521DW
ICE3PCS01GFixed 65 kHz PFC frequency; no programmable PWM duty clamp; integrated 650 V MOSFET driverTargeted at cost-sensitive consumer SMPS; lacks zero-power detect and separate UVLO2Use ICE3PCS01G for <300-W designs where programmability and telecom-grade sequencing are non-critical

Compared with UCC28521DW, UCC28528DW removes bulk-voltage-dependent PWM disable logic for auxiliary use, while ICE3PCS01G trades flexibility for integration and lower cost - making UCC28521DW the only option supporting sequenced shutdown, zero-power detection, and programmable duty clamping in one package.

Availability

UCC28521DW is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for high-efficiency server power supplies, telecom AC-DC converters, and industrial motor drive PSUs requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for UCC28521DW includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog, embedded processing, and power management ICs, with decades of expertise in power conversion architecture.

The UCC285xx family was designed specifically for high-density, high-efficiency offline AC-DC systems requiring IEC 61000-3-2 compliance, integrating PFC and PWM control to reduce system complexity and improve reliability.

FAQ

What is the primary function of the UCC28521DW in a power supply design?

The UCC28521DW serves as an integrated dual-stage controller managing both the boost PFC front-end and the isolated PWM DC-DC stage in a single IC. It implements average-current-mode control for PFC with input voltage feedforward and peak-current-mode control for PWM, with hardware-enforced startup sequencing and synchronized 1:1 switching frequency - enabling compact, high-efficiency, IEC 61000-3-2-compliant AC-DC conversion. Its design eliminates the need for external timing coordination between stages.

How does the UCC28521DW handle power sequencing between PFC and PWM stages?

The UCC28521DW enforces strict hardware-based sequencing: the PWM stage remains disabled until the PFC output voltage reaches 90% of its regulated target, and shuts down when bulk voltage falls to 71% of nominal. This behavior is intrinsic to the UCC28521DW silicon and differs from UCC28528DW, which maintains PWM operation until VCC drops below UVLO. Sequencing ensures stable bus voltage before secondary regulation begins, preventing output overshoot and improving transient response.

What is the role of the D_MAX pin (Pin 4) on the UCC28521DW?

The D_MAX pin on the UCC28521DW sets the maximum duty cycle clamp for the PWM stage via an analog voltage input (0.09–0.90 ratio maps linearly to 70–80% duty). Typically implemented with a precision resistor divider from VREF, it provides hardware-level protection against transformer saturation during overload or short-circuit conditions. Unlike software-configurable controllers, this clamp is active at silicon level and cannot be overridden - a critical safety feature for certified power supplies.

Does the UCC28521DW support zero-power detection, and how is it implemented?

Yes, the UCC28521DW includes built-in zero-power detection. When the VAOUT pin voltage falls below 0.33 V (with 40–140 mV hysteresis), the PFC gate driver GT1 is disabled, effectively shutting down the PFC stage. This occurs when output load drops near zero, reducing no-load consumption to <100 µA. The function is fully analog and requires no external components - a key differentiator from discrete solutions needing auxiliary monitoring circuits.

What are the absolute maximum ratings for gate drive outputs GT1 and GT2 on the UCC28521DW?

GT1 and GT2 each support continuous 0.4-A output current, with pulsed sourcing up to −2.5 A and sinking up to 3.5 A. Their voltage range is −0.5 V to VCC+0.3 V. These ratings are validated per TI SLUS608D Absolute Maximum Ratings table. Exceeding them risks permanent damage. For reliable operation, TI recommends limiting gate capacitance to ≤2 nF and adding a 2-Ω series resistor to dampen ringing - especially critical given the 16-ns rise time into 1-nF loads.

UCC28521DW Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Series:
-
Package/Case:
20-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Obsolete
Mode:
Average Current
Frequency - Switching:
200kHz
Current - Startup:
100 µA
Voltage - Supply:
9.7V ~ 18V
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 105°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
20-SOIC

UCC28521DW FAQ

1.How can I place an order for UCC28521DW through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for UCC28521DW on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for UCC28521DW reliable?

The price and inventory of UCC28521DW are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for UCC28521DW is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for UCC28521DW?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for UCC28521DW transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for UCC28521DW?

UCC28521DW orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your UCC28521DW order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for UCC28521DW?

For technical support, including UCC28521DW datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your UCC28521DW requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that UCC28521DW is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All UCC28521DW products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that UCC28521DW meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of UCC28521DW?

All UCC28521DW units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with UCC28521DW, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The UCC28521DW part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for UCC28521DW:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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