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Texas Instruments UCC29950D

Part No.:
UCC29950D
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
PFC (Power Factor Correction)
Package:
16-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixUCC29950D.pdf
Description:
IC PFC CTRLR CCM 109KHZ 16SOIC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
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Inventory:572

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Product details

Overview

UCC29950 from Texas Instruments is a CCM boost PFC and half-bridge LLC resonant combo controller in SOIC-16 package, delivering fixed 100-kHz PFC switching with dithering and adjustable 70–350 kHz LLC frequency. It integrates self-bias startup via depletion-mode MOSFET control (SUFG/SUFS), three-level LLC over-current protection, and true input power limiting independent of line voltage - enabling high-efficiency (>90%) offline AC-to-DC server and industrial power supplies.

For engineers reviewing the UCC29950 datasheet, UCC29950 pinout, UCC29950 application, or UCC29950 equivalent, key selection considerations include its dual-stage control coordination, integrated X-cap discharge, active thermal shutdown at 125°C, dead-time variation across load for extended ZVS range, and internal PFC loop compensation eliminating external Type-II/III networks.

Technical Context

The UCC29950 implements a proprietary hybrid average/peak current control algorithm for the CCM boost PFC stage - using average current regulation for THD optimization and peak current sensing (PFC_CS) for cycle-by-cycle MOSFET current limiting. Its internal compensation eliminates external error amplifier components while maintaining stability across bulk capacitor and inductor tolerances.

For the LLC stage, the controller uses FB pin voltage to directly modulate switching frequency (70–350 kHz), dynamically adjusts dead time (224–388 ns at fLLCmin) to sustain zero-voltage switching across load, and applies three-tiered over-current protection (OCP1/OCP2/OCP3) with hiccup-mode recovery. AC_DET provides synchronized brownout indication with 100-ms hold-up before shutdown.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
PFC Frequency Fixed 100 kHz ±2 kHz dithering - reduces EMI peak energy and simplifies filter design.
LLC Frequency Range 70–350 kHz, controlled by FB pin voltage (0.2–3.1 V) - enables wide output regulation and ZVS optimization.
PFC Output Voltage Sensing VBULK regulation set-point = 0.940 V (±3.5%) - corresponds to 385-V DC bus with 30 MΩ/73.3 kΩ divider.
LLC Gate Drive Strength GD1/GD2: 1-A source / 1.6-A sink (1-nF load) - drives standard 1000-pF gate capacitance with <30 ns rise/fall.
PFC Gate Drive Strength PFC_GD: 0.6-A source / 1.3-A sink (1-nF load) - supports MOSFETs up to ~1500-pF Ciss without external driver.
Startup Bias Mode Self-bias (via SUFG/SUFS + depletion FET) or auxiliary bias - reduces standby power to <150 mW typical.
Protection Features Three-level LLC OCP, PFC constant-power limit, AC brownout detection (AC_DET), thermal shutdown (125°C), X-cap discharge - enables fully autonomous fault recovery.

Pinout & Package

UCC29950 is housed in a 9.90 mm × 6.00 mm SOIC-16 (D) package with standard 1.27-mm pitch, rated for 125°C junction operation and 78.9°C/W junction-to-ambient thermal resistance.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
GND (1) Power ground return Carries high-frequency gate drive return currents - must be connected to low-inductance PCB ground plane.
GD2 (2) LLC low-side gate driver output Drives LLC half-bridge low-side MOSFET; 1-A source/1.6-A sink capability supports direct drive of ≤1000-pF gates.
VCC (3) Bias supply input 11–18 V operating range; requires 10-μF ceramic bypass - powers all internal logic and gate drivers.
SUFG (4) Startup FET gate drive Controls external depletion-mode MOSFET during self-bias startup and X-cap discharge - open-circuit if unused.
SUFS (5) Startup FET source reference Connects to VCC in self-bias mode; enables controlled VCC charging and automatic X-cap discharge activation.
AGND (6) Signal ground reference Isolates analog feedback paths (FB, PFC_CS, LLC_CS) from power noise - must be star-connected to GND at single point.
MD_SEL/PS_ON (7) Mode select / power-on control High = self-bias mode; low ≥10 ms = aux bias mode; in aux mode, voltage thresholds enable staged PFC/LLC enable.
VBULK (8) PFC output voltage sense High-impedance input (Rin >100 MΩ) for 385-V bus monitoring - sets OVP/UVP and triggers LLC start/stop thresholds.
AC2 (9) Differential AC line sense (−) Paired with AC1 for accurate RMS line detection; 9.3-MΩ series resistor required - enables brownout and power-limit functions.
AC1 (10) Differential AC line sense (+) Paired with AC2; differential sensing rejects common-mode noise and improves line-voltage accuracy over temperature.
LLC_CS (11) LLC primary current sense Inputs reflected primary current for three-level OCP - threshold levels (0.9 V OCP3) trigger hiccup-mode shutdown on overload.
FB (12) LLC feedback voltage input 0.2–3.1 V range controls LLC frequency; <0.2 V forces fmin, >3.75 V halts switching - interfaces directly with optocoupler emitter.
PFC_CS (13) PFC inductor current sense Accepts −250 mV max average current sense signal - enables hybrid control with inherent cycle-by-cycle current limiting.
GD1 (14) LLC high-side gate driver output Drives LLC half-bridge high-side MOSFET via gate transformer; identical drive strength to GD2 for balanced operation.
AC_DET (15) AC line fail indicator Open-drain output goes high after 32-ms brownout - signals system supervisor; power stages continue for 100 ms post-indication.
PFC_GD (16) PFC MOSFET gate driver Drives boost switch with 0.6-A source/1.3-A sink - supports discrete MOSFETs up to 600-V rating with minimal external components.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Integrated CCM PFC + LLC control Eliminates need for two separate controllers - reduces BOM count, PCB area, and inter-stage timing mismatches.
Self-bias startup with X-cap discharge Reduces no-load power to <150 mW and meets IEC 62368-1 X-cap safety discharge requirements without external circuitry.
Internal PFC loop compensation Removes 3–5 external compensation components (op-amp, caps, resistors) - cuts PFC design time from days to hours.
Three-level LLC over-current protection Graduated response (foldback → latch → hiccup) prevents nuisance tripping during inrush while ensuring robust short-circuit survival.
True input power limiting Maintains constant delivered power across 90–264 VAC input - enables single design for global mains without derating or firmware changes.

Applications

Server Power Supply Industrial DIN Rail PSU

Use Scenario: 80 PLUS Gold-certified 1 kW AC-to-DC front-end for rack-mounted servers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary controller managing CCM boost PFC (100 kHz) and resonant LLC (150–300 kHz) stages in cascade.

Use Value: Achieves >94% efficiency at 50% load and <150 mW no-load consumption via self-bias startup and integrated X-cap discharge.

Use Scenario: 48-V/20-A isolated DIN rail power supply for factory automation PLCs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-stage controller coordinating PFC bus regulation (385 V) and LLC output regulation (48 V) with coordinated soft-start sequencing.

Use Value: Enables single-board design with built-in AC brownout hold-up (100 ms), thermal shutdown, and three-level OCP for motor drive surge immunity.

Gaming Power Supply High-Density Adapter

Use Scenario: Compact 750-W ATX PSU for gaming PCs requiring tight transient response and low acoustic noise.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Combo controller synchronizing PFC current shaping and LLC frequency modulation to minimize audible coil whine.

Use Value: Reduces EMI peaks via PFC dithering and extends ZVS range via dynamic dead-time control - easing EMC certification.

Use Scenario: 65-W USB-C PD adapter with universal 90–264 VAC input and 20-V/3.25-A output.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Single-chip solution handling full AC/DC conversion including PFC regulation, LLC isolation, and output voltage feedback.

Use Value: Supports ultra-thin form factor via SOIC-16 integration, internal compensation, and <150-mW standby power meeting DOE Level VI.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar CCM PFC + LLC combo controller applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
UCC28070 Dual-phase interleaved CCM PFC only - no integrated LLC control; requires external LLC controller (e.g., UCC25630x). Used in higher-power (>1.5 kW) server PSUs where interleaving reduces input ripple and magnetics size. Select UCC28070 only when PFC performance demands phase interleaving and LLC control is handled separately.
ICE2PCS01 Single-stage transition-mode (TM) PFC + quasi-resonant flyback - not CCM PFC or LLC; lower efficiency at high power. Targeted at sub-300-W adapters where cost and simplicity outweigh efficiency and power density requirements. Choose ICE2PCS01 for cost-sensitive, low-power (<250 W) designs where CCM PFC and LLC performance are not required.

Compared with UCC28070 and ICE2PCS01, the UCC29950 uniquely integrates both CCM PFC and LLC control in one SOIC-16 IC - enabling compact, high-efficiency (>94%), low-standby designs without external coordination logic or additional gate drivers.

Availability

UCC29950 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for server power supplies, industrial DIN rail converters, gaming PSUs, high-density adapters, and lighting drivers requiring stable component supply and long-term production continuity.

Supply support for UCC29950 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog, embedded processing, and power management ICs, with decades of expertise in high-reliability power conversion solutions.

The UCC29950 belongs to TI's high-efficiency AC/DC controller product line, designed specifically for compact, high-power-density offline power supplies targeting 80 PLUS Titanium/Gold server, industrial, and computing applications.

FAQ

What is the primary function of the UCC29950?

The UCC29950 is a single-chip combo controller that manages both a continuous conduction mode (CCM) boost power factor correction (PFC) stage and a half-bridge LLC resonant DC-to-DC stage. It integrates gate drivers, voltage/current sensing inputs, protection logic, and startup circuitry - enabling complete AC-to-DC conversion in one SOIC-16 device. The UCC29950 performs real-time coordination between PFC and LLC stages to optimize efficiency, transient response, and standby power.

How does the UCC29950 achieve low standby power?

The UCC29950 achieves low standby power (<150 mW) through three integrated features: (1) self-bias startup using an external depletion-mode MOSFET controlled by SUFG/SUFS pins, eliminating lossy startup resistors; (2) high-impedance AC line sensing (9.3 MΩ) minimizing quiescent current; and (3) active X-capacitor discharge circuitry triggered automatically during AC removal. These functions are implemented internally - no external components are needed to meet IEC 62368-1 discharge requirements or DOE Level VI standards.

Can the UCC29950 operate in both self-bias and auxiliary bias modes?

Yes, the UCC29950 supports both self-bias and auxiliary bias operation via the MD_SEL/PS_ON pin. When pulled high at power-up, it enters self-bias mode - using SUFG/SUFS to control an external depletion FET for VCC charging from the rectified AC line. When held low ≥10 ms at startup, it enters auxiliary bias mode - accepting external 11–18 V bias from an auxiliary winding or small SMPS. In aux bias mode, the same pin also serves as PS_ON to independently enable PFC-only or PFC+LLC operation.

What protection features does the UCC29950 include?

The UCC29950 includes comprehensive system-level protection: AC line brownout detection (AC_DET output), PFC bus over/under-voltage lockout, three-level LLC over-current protection (OCP1/OCP2/OCP3) with hiccup-mode recovery, thermal shutdown at 125°C, PFC input current limiting, active X-cap discharge, and VBLK sensing network fault detection. All protections are hardware-based with no firmware dependency - ensuring fail-safe behavior under fault conditions.

Is the UCC29950 pin-compatible with other TI PFC+LLC controllers?

No, the UCC29950 is not pin-compatible with other TI combo controllers such as the UCC28950 or UCC25630x series. Its SOIC-16 pinout is unique - featuring dedicated SUFG/SUFS pins for depletion-FET startup, differential AC1/AC2 inputs, and dual LLC gate drivers (GD1/GD2) alongside PFC_GD. Substitution requires PCB layout revision and firmware revalidation due to differences in control architecture, protection thresholds, and functional pin assignments.

UCC29950D Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Series:
-
Package/Case:
16-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Obsolete
Mode:
Continuous Conduction (CCM)
Frequency - Switching:
87kHz ~ 109kHz
Current - Startup:
-
Voltage - Supply:
11V ~ 18V
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
16-SOIC

UCC29950D FAQ

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Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for UCC29950D on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

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The price and inventory of UCC29950D are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for UCC29950D is usually 5 days.

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We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for UCC29950D transactions.

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UCC29950D orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your UCC29950D order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for UCC29950D?

For technical support, including UCC29950D datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your UCC29950D requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that UCC29950D is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All UCC29950D products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that UCC29950D meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of UCC29950D?

All UCC29950D units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with UCC29950D, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The UCC29950D part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for UCC29950D:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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