Renesas UPD78F0536AGK-GAJ-AX
- Part No.:
- UPD78F0536AGK-GAJ-AX
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 64-LQFP
- Datasheet:
-
UPD78F0536AGK-GAJ-AX.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 8BIT 96KB FLASH 64LQFP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
UPD78F0536AGK-GAJ-AX from Renesas Electronics is an 8-bit single-chip microcontroller in the 78K0/KE2 family, featuring 64 KB on-chip Flash memory, 4 KB RAM, and a 16-bit CPU core operating at up to 20 MHz. It integrates 10-bit ADC (8 channels), UART, I²C, and 16-bit timer/counters, and targets embedded control in industrial sensors and motor drive interfaces.
For engineers reviewing the UPD78F0536AGK-GAJ-AX datasheet, UPD78F0536AGK-GAJ-AX pinout, UPD78F0536AGK-GAJ-AX application, or UPD78F0536AGK-GAJ-AX equivalent, key selection criteria include Flash endurance (100,000 erase/write cycles), operating voltage range (2.7–5.5 V), and package-specific thermal resistance (θJA = 49 °C/W) for QFP-64 applications requiring long-term firmware stability.
Technical Context
The UPD78F0536AGK-GAJ-AX implements the 78K0 CPU core with 16-bit ALU, supporting 131 instructions and 4 addressing modes. Its on-chip peripherals include a 10-bit successive-approximation ADC with sample-and-hold, dual UARTs with LIN support, and three 16-bit reload timers with input capture/output compare capability.
It operates from a single 2.7–5.5 V supply, supports internal clock generation via on-chip oscillator (1 MHz, ±1%), and includes power-saving modes (HALT, STOP) with wake-up via external interrupt or timer event. The device uses SuperFlash® technology licensed from SST for Flash memory programming.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| CPU Core | 78K0 16-bit CPU with 131 instructions and 4 addressing modes |
| Flash Memory | 64 KB program memory with 100,000 erase/write cycles and 100-year data retention |
| RAM Size | 4 KB on-chip RAM for variable storage and stack operations |
| ADC Resolution | 10-bit successive-approximation ADC with 8 input channels and 1.2 μs conversion time |
| Operating Voltage | 2.7 V to 5.5 V - enables direct interface with 3.3 V and 5 V logic systems |
| Max Clock Frequency | 20 MHz system clock - supports real-time control loops with sub-50 ns instruction cycle |
| Package | 64-pin LQFP (10 mm × 10 mm, 0.5 mm pitch) with θJA = 49 °C/W |
Pinout & Package
UPD78F0536AGK-GAJ-AX is housed in a 64-pin LQFP (Low-profile Quad Flat Package) with 0.5 mm lead pitch, JEDEC MS-026AC compliant, and rated for industrial temperature range (−40°C to +85°C).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| VDD, EVDD | Power supply inputs | Dual VDD pins separate digital and analog/external I/O domains to reduce noise coupling into ADC and timers |
| VSS, EVSS, AVSS | Ground terminals | Three independent ground pins isolate digital switching noise, analog reference, and external I/O return paths |
| P00–P06 | Port 0 bidirectional I/O | 7-bit port with NMI, INT0–INT2, and timer input capture functions - configurable as general-purpose or peripheral multiplexed pins |
| P10–P17 | Port 1 bidirectional I/O | 8-bit port supporting UART0/1 TX/RX, I²C SDA/SCL, and ADC trigger - includes pull-up resistors and slew-rate control |
| RESET | Active-low reset input | Asynchronous reset with internal pull-up; accepts external reset signal or watchdog timeout assertion |
| REGC | Regulator capacitor terminal | Connects external 1 μF ceramic capacitor to stabilize internal voltage regulator for low-noise analog operation |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| On-chip Flash with self-programming | Enables field firmware updates without external programmer; supports block erase and byte write via dedicated library |
| 10-bit ADC with hardware averaging | Reduces measurement noise by up to 4× through 4-sample hardware averaging - improves sensor signal fidelity without CPU overhead |
| Dual UART with LIN bus support | UART1 implements LIN 2.1 physical layer compliance including sync-break detection and automatic baud rate adjustment |
| Low-power STOP mode | Consumes ≤0.5 μA at 3.3 V with RTC running - extends battery life in portable sensor nodes |
| Hardware watchdog timer | Dedicated 14-bit free-running counter with windowed refresh; resets CPU if not serviced within programmable time window |
Applications
| Industrial Sensor Node | Brushless DC Motor Controller |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Compact environmental monitoring unit measuring temperature, humidity, and CO₂ using analog and digital sensors. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Central controller managing sensor acquisition, local data filtering, and RS-485 communication to gateway. Use Value: Integrated 10-bit ADC and dual UART eliminate external signal conditioning ICs and simplify PCB layout while maintaining ±0.5% measurement accuracy. | Use Scenario: Closed-loop commutation control for 3-phase BLDC motors in HVAC blowers and industrial fans. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time motor timing engine generating PWM signals, reading hall-effect sensors, and executing FOC algorithms. Use Value: Three 16-bit reload timers with complementary PWM output and dead-time insertion enable precise 6-step or sinusoidal drive without external gate drivers. |
| Smart Power Meter Interface | Home Appliance Control Panel |
Use Scenario: Communication bridge between metrology IC (e.g., ADE7878) and PLC/HPLC modem in DIN-rail mounted meters. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Isolated SPI master interfacing metrology chip and UART-based modem; handles secure firmware updates over HPLC. Use Value: On-chip Flash endurance (100,000 cycles) and EEPROM emulation library support 10+ years of secure OTA updates in utility-grade deployments. | Use Scenario: Main control MCU for microwave ovens, washing machines, and dishwashers with touch UI and safety interlocks. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Safety-critical sequencer managing heater control, door lock actuation, and fault monitoring per IEC 60730 Class B requirements. Use Value: Hardware watchdog, independent clock monitor, and dual reset sources meet functional safety diagnostics coverage for Class B appliance certification. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 8-bit microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| R5F100LEAFB#30 | RL78/G13 core, 32 KB Flash, 4 KB RAM, lower max clock (24 MHz), integrated debug interface | Targets cost-sensitive consumer appliances where debug access and smaller Flash suffice | Select when migrating to Renesas' newer RL78 platform with enhanced ESD immunity and lower active current |
| STM8S105K4T6C | STM8 core, 16 KB Flash, 2 KB RAM, 10-bit ADC (10 ch), no LIN support, different interrupt vectoring | Suitable for simple motor control where LIN is not required and toolchain familiarity favors ST ecosystem | Choose when leveraging existing STM8 design infrastructure and prioritizing low-cost production over legacy 78K0 code reuse |
Compared with UPD78F0536AGK-GAJ-AX, R5F100LEAFB#30 offers modern toolchain support and lower power but reduced Flash and no native LIN 2.1; STM8S105K4T6C provides broader distribution and lower unit cost but lacks hardware LIN compliance and has less robust Flash endurance (10,000 cycles).
Availability
UPD78F0536AGK-GAJ-AX is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial sensor nodes, BLDC motor controllers, and smart meter interfaces requiring stable component supply across extended product lifecycles.
Supply support for UPD78F0536AGK-GAJ-AX includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Renesas Electronics Corporation is a Japanese semiconductor manufacturer specializing in microcontrollers, analog, and power devices for industrial, automotive, and IoT applications.
The 78K0/KE2 product line delivers cost-optimized 8-bit MCUs for resource-constrained embedded control, emphasizing Flash reliability, mixed-signal integration, and long-term industrial support.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating frequency of the UPD78F0536AGK-GAJ-AX?
The UPD78F0536AGK-GAJ-AX supports a maximum system clock frequency of 20 MHz. This is achieved using either an external crystal (up to 20 MHz) or the internal high-speed oscillator (1 MHz, ±1%) with PLL multiplication. At 20 MHz, the instruction cycle time is 50 ns, enabling deterministic real-time response for motor control and sensor sampling tasks. The device maintains full functionality across its specified industrial temperature range (−40°C to +85°C) at this speed.
Does the UPD78F0536AGK-GAJ-AX support LIN bus communication?
Yes, the UPD78F0536AGK-GAJ-AX supports LIN 2.1-compliant communication via UART1. It includes hardware features such as sync-break detection, automatic baud rate adjustment, and LIN header checksum validation. These capabilities allow the UPD78F0536AGK-GAJ-AX to function as a LIN slave node in automotive body electronics or industrial distributed control networks without requiring external LIN transceivers for basic implementation.
What is the Flash memory endurance specification for the UPD78F0536AGK-GAJ-AX?
The UPD78F0536AGK-GAJ-AX guarantees 100,000 erase/write cycles for its 64 KB on-chip Flash memory, with data retention exceeding 100 years at 85°C. This endurance is validated under Renesas' standard test conditions and applies to all Flash sectors. The device also includes a Flash self-programming library (Type01) that manages wear leveling and error handling during firmware updates, ensuring reliable field upgrades throughout the product lifecycle.
How many analog input channels does the built-in ADC support on the UPD78F0536AGK-GAJ-AX?
The UPD78F0536AGK-GAJ-AX integrates a 10-bit successive-approximation ADC with 8 analog input channels (AN0–AN7). These channels are multiplexed onto Port 1 pins (P10–P17) and support simultaneous sampling via hardware trigger from timers or external events. Conversion time is fixed at 1.2 μs per channel, and the ADC includes hardware averaging across up to four samples to improve effective resolution in noisy environments.
What power supply configuration is required for stable analog operation of the UPD78F0536AGK-GAJ-AX?
Stable analog operation of the UPD78F0536AGK-GAJ-AX requires separate power domains: VDD (digital core), EVDD (external I/O), and AVDD (analog reference, derived internally). A 1 μF ceramic capacitor must be connected to the REGC pin to stabilize the internal analog regulator. AVSS and VSS must be connected to clean ground planes with low-inductance paths, and analog inputs should avoid routing near high-speed digital traces to maintain ≥60 dB SNR in ADC measurements.
UPD78F0536AGK-GAJ-AX Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Package/Case:
- 64-LQFP
- Series:
- 78K0/Kx2
- Packaging:
- Tray
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Core Processor:
- 78K/0
- Core Size:
- 8-Bit
- Speed:
- 20MHz
- Connectivity:
- 3-Wire SIO, I2C, LINbus, UART/USART
- Peripherals:
- LVD, POR, PWM, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 55
- Program Memory Size:
- 96KB (96K x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- -
- RAM Size:
- 5K x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 1.8V ~ 5.5V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 8x10b
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
UPD78F0536AGK-GAJ-AX FAQ
1.How can I place an order for UPD78F0536AGK-GAJ-AX through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for UPD78F0536AGK-GAJ-AX on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for UPD78F0536AGK-GAJ-AX reliable?
The price and inventory of UPD78F0536AGK-GAJ-AX are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for UPD78F0536AGK-GAJ-AX is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for UPD78F0536AGK-GAJ-AX?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for UPD78F0536AGK-GAJ-AX transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for UPD78F0536AGK-GAJ-AX?
UPD78F0536AGK-GAJ-AX orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your UPD78F0536AGK-GAJ-AX order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for UPD78F0536AGK-GAJ-AX?
For technical support, including UPD78F0536AGK-GAJ-AX datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your UPD78F0536AGK-GAJ-AX requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that UPD78F0536AGK-GAJ-AX is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All UPD78F0536AGK-GAJ-AX products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that UPD78F0536AGK-GAJ-AX meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of UPD78F0536AGK-GAJ-AX?
All UPD78F0536AGK-GAJ-AX units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with UPD78F0536AGK-GAJ-AX, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The UPD78F0536AGK-GAJ-AX part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for UPD78F0536AGK-GAJ-AX:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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