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Renesas UPD78F0537AGK-GAJ-AX

Part No.:
UPD78F0537AGK-GAJ-AX
Manufacturer:
Renesas
Category:
Microcontrollers
Package:
64-LQFP
Datasheet:
AetrixUPD78F0537AGK-GAJ-AX.pdf
Description:
IC MCU 8BIT 128KB FLASH 64LQFP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
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Inventory:503

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Product details

Overview

UPD78F0537AGK-GAJ-AX from Renesas Electronics is an 8-bit single-chip microcontroller in the 78K0/KE2 family, featuring 128 KB Flash memory, 8 KB RAM, and a maximum CPU clock of 20 MHz. It integrates a 10-bit A/D converter with 24 channels, UART, I²C, and 16-bit timer arrays, and operates across industrial temperature range (−40°C to +85°C) in a 100-pin LQFP package. It is used in motor control subsystems for HVAC blowers and industrial pump drives.

For engineers reviewing the UPD78F0537AGK-GAJ-AX datasheet, UPD78F0537AGK-GAJ-AX pinout, UPD78F0537AGK-GAJ-AX application, or UPD78F0537AGK-GAJ-AX equivalent, key selection criteria include Flash endurance (100,000 erase/write cycles), A/D conversion time (1.1 µs min), on-chip voltage regulator support, and compatibility with RA78K0 assembler toolchain.

Technical Context

The UPD78F0537AGK-GAJ-AX implements the 78K0 CPU core with 16-bit address space and supports both conventional- and expanded-specification modes. Its peripheral set includes three 16-bit timer arrays (each with capture/compare/PWM functions), a watchdog timer with independent clock source, and dual serial interfaces (UART ch0/ch1 and I²C).

It features a programmable on-chip voltage regulator (VREG) outputting 3.3 V ±5% at up to 100 mA, enabling single-supply operation. The A/D converter supports simultaneous sampling on up to two channels and includes built-in reference voltage (AVREF = VDD or internal 2.5 V).

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
CPU Core78K0 8-bit CISC core with 16-bit address bus and 1.1 µs instruction cycle at 20 MHz
Flash Memory128 KB on-chip Flash with 100,000 erase/write cycles and 100-year data retention
RAM8 KB on-chip RAM, including 256-byte data flash for EEPROM emulation
A/D Converter10-bit resolution, 24 input channels, 1.1 µs conversion time, selectable reference (VDD or 2.5 V)
TimersThree 16-bit timer arrays (TAU), each supporting PWM, input capture, and interval timing
CommunicationTwo UART channels (one with LIN support), one I²C interface (master/slave, 100/400 kbps)
Supply VoltageVDD = 2.7–5.5 V; internal regulator outputs 3.3 V ±5% for core and peripherals
Operating Temp.−40°C to +85°C (industrial grade), qualified per Renesas Standard quality grade

Pinout & Package

UPD78F0537AGK-GAJ-AX is housed in a 100-pin LQFP (14 mm × 14 mm, 0.5 mm pitch) package with exposed thermal pad. Pin functions are defined per Renesas 78K0/KE2 hardware specification Rev.4.01, including dedicated reset, oscillator (X1/X2), and multiple I/O ports with alternate peripheral functions.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
P00–P06Port 0 bidirectional I/OSupports UART0 TX/RX, TAU0 channel I/O, and external interrupt inputs
P10–P17Port 1 bidirectional I/OConfigurable as A/D input channels AN0–AN7, I²C SDA/SCL, or timer capture inputs
P20–P27Port 2 bidirectional I/OSupports UART1 TX/RX, TAU1 channel I/O, and LIN transceiver interface
P40–P47Port 4 bidirectional I/OProvides A/D inputs AN8–AN15 and TAU2 PWM outputs
RESETActive-low reset inputAsynchronous reset with internal pull-up; accepts external reset signal or watchdog timeout
X1/X2Crystal oscillator terminalsSupports 1–20 MHz crystal or ceramic resonator; internal feedback resistor enabled
AVREF/AVSSAnalog reference and groundSeparate analog supply domain; AVREF selectable as VDD or internal 2.5 V reference
REGCVoltage regulator controlEnables internal 3.3 V regulator; requires external 1 µF ceramic capacitor on VREG output

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
On-chip voltage regulatorDelivers regulated 3.3 V ±5% at up to 100 mA, eliminating need for external LDO in many applications
EEPROM emulation256-byte data flash area supports wear-leveling and 100,000 write cycles for parameter storage
Dual UART with LIN modeUART1 supports LIN 2.0 physical layer via software-controlled slew rate and break detection
High-speed A/D10-bit conversion completes in 1.1 µs minimum, enabling real-time motor current sampling at >50 kHz
TAU timer arraysThree independent 16-bit timer units with complementary PWM outputs for 3-phase inverter control
Flash self-programmingSupports in-application reprogramming via dedicated library (U17516E), with interrupt-safe erase/write

Applications

Motor Control SubsystemIndustrial Sensor Hub

Use Scenario: Closed-loop speed and torque control of 3-phase BLDC motors in HVAC air handlers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main controller executing FOC algorithm, generating 6-channel complementary PWM, and sampling phase currents via 10-bit A/D.

Use Value: Integrated TAU timer arrays provide precise dead-time insertion and synchronized ADC triggers, reducing external component count by 40% vs discrete timer solutions.

Use Scenario: Multi-sensor aggregation node collecting temperature, pressure, and humidity data in factory automation panels.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Central data concentrator with I²C master interface to sensors, UART for RS-485 backhaul, and Flash-based firmware update capability.

Use Value: On-chip 128 KB Flash enables dual-bank firmware storage for safe over-the-air updates without system downtime.

Smart Power OutletProgrammable Logic Controller (PLC) I/O Module

Use Scenario: Energy-monitoring outlet with relay control, current sensing, and local scheduling logic.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: System-on-chip managing AC zero-cross detection, RMS current calculation, relay drive timing, and non-volatile settings storage.

Use Value: Internal 3.3 V regulator powers MCU and isolated communication ICs directly from 5 V rail, simplifying power tree design.

Use Scenario: DIN-rail mounted digital I/O expansion module with 16-channel opto-isolated inputs and 8-channel transistor outputs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time I/O manager handling high-speed edge detection, debounce filtering, and Modbus RTU protocol stack.

Use Value: 24-channel A/D and flexible port mapping allow reuse of same PCB layout for analog input, digital input, and mixed-signal variants.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 8-bit microcontroller applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
R5F104PJAFB#30RL78/G13 core, 64 KB Flash, 4 KB RAM, lower max clock (32 MHz but with 1.5× CPI penalty), no integrated regulatorRequires external 3.3 V LDO; better suited for cost-sensitive, low-power sensor nodes than motor controlSelect when ultra-low active current (<120 µA/MHz) and smaller footprint (64-pin LQFP) are prioritized over analog integration
UPD78F0536AGK-GAJ-AXSame 78K0/KE2 family, identical pinout and package, but 96 KB Flash and 6 KB RAMDirect drop-in replacement where reduced code size and RAM usage are acceptableChoose for legacy designs migrating from UPD78F0536 to retain PCB layout while gaining A/D channel count and timer flexibility

Compared with UPD78F0537AGK-GAJ-AX, R5F104PJAFB#30 offers lower power and newer architecture but lacks on-chip regulation and high-speed A/D; UPD78F0536AGK-GAJ-AX provides pin-compatible migration path with reduced memory resources for cost-optimized implementations.

Availability

UPD78F0537AGK-GAJ-AX is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for motor control subsystems, industrial sensor hubs, and smart power outlets requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for UPD78F0537AGK-GAJ-AX includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Renesas Electronics Corporation is a Japanese semiconductor manufacturer specializing in microcontrollers, analog, and power devices for industrial, automotive, and infrastructure markets.

The 78K0/KE2 product line delivers cost-optimized 8-bit MCUs targeting industrial motor control, building automation, and appliance applications with integrated analog peripherals and robust real-time performance.

FAQ

What is the maximum operating frequency of the UPD78F0537AGK-GAJ-AX?

The UPD78F0537AGK-GAJ-AX supports a maximum CPU clock frequency of 20 MHz using an external crystal (1–20 MHz range on X1/X2). At this frequency, its shortest instruction cycle is 1.1 µs. The device also supports internal high-speed oscillator (HOCO) at 20 MHz with ±2% accuracy, usable as main clock when crystal startup time must be minimized.

Does the UPD78F0537AGK-GAJ-AX include an on-chip voltage regulator?

Yes, the UPD78F0537AGK-GAJ-AX integrates a programmable on-chip voltage regulator controlled via the REGC pin. When enabled, it outputs a regulated 3.3 V ±5% supply capable of delivering up to 100 mA, powering the core logic and most peripherals. An external 1 µF ceramic capacitor is required on the VREG pin for stability.

How many A/D input channels does the UPD78F0537AGK-GAJ-AX support?

The UPD78F0537AGK-GAJ-AX supports 24 analog input channels (AN0–AN23) for its 10-bit successive-approximation A/D converter. Channels are mapped across Ports 0, 1, 4, and 5, with flexible selection via ADPC register. Simultaneous sampling on two channels is supported using dual A/D trigger sources.

Is the UPD78F0537AGK-GAJ-AX pin-compatible with other 78K0/KE2 devices?

Yes, the UPD78F0537AGK-GAJ-AX shares the same 100-pin LQFP package and pin assignment with other 78K0/KE2 devices including UPD78F0531AGK–UPD78F0537AGK and their expanded-specification variants (e.g., UPD78F0537AAGK). This allows direct substitution within the same package group when Flash/RAM requirements align.

What development tools are officially supported for the UPD78F0537AGK-GAJ-AX?

Renesas officially supports the UPD78F0537AGK-GAJ-AX with the RA78K0 assembler (Ver. 4.01), CC78K0 C compiler (Ver. 4.00), QB-MINI2 on-chip debug emulator, and PM+ IDE (Ver. 6.30). Flash programming is validated using PG-FP5 programmer per application note U18865E, and self-programming libraries are documented in U17516E.

UPD78F0537AGK-GAJ-AX Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Renesas
Package/Case:
64-LQFP
Series:
78K0/Kx2
Packaging:
Tray
Product Status:
Not For New Designs
Programmable:
Not Verified
Core Processor:
78K/0
Core Size:
8-Bit
Speed:
20MHz
Connectivity:
3-Wire SIO, I2C, LINbus, UART/USART
Peripherals:
LVD, POR, PWM, WDT
Number of I/O:
55
Program Memory Size:
128KB (128K x 8)
Program Memory Type:
FLASH
EEPROM Size:
-
RAM Size:
7K x 8
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
1.8V ~ 5.5V
Data Converters:
A/D 8x10b
Oscillator Type:
Internal
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:

UPD78F0537AGK-GAJ-AX FAQ

1.How can I place an order for UPD78F0537AGK-GAJ-AX through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for UPD78F0537AGK-GAJ-AX on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for UPD78F0537AGK-GAJ-AX reliable?

The price and inventory of UPD78F0537AGK-GAJ-AX are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for UPD78F0537AGK-GAJ-AX is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for UPD78F0537AGK-GAJ-AX?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for UPD78F0537AGK-GAJ-AX transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for UPD78F0537AGK-GAJ-AX?

UPD78F0537AGK-GAJ-AX orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your UPD78F0537AGK-GAJ-AX order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for UPD78F0537AGK-GAJ-AX?

For technical support, including UPD78F0537AGK-GAJ-AX datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your UPD78F0537AGK-GAJ-AX requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that UPD78F0537AGK-GAJ-AX is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All UPD78F0537AGK-GAJ-AX products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that UPD78F0537AGK-GAJ-AX meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of UPD78F0537AGK-GAJ-AX?

All UPD78F0537AGK-GAJ-AX units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with UPD78F0537AGK-GAJ-AX, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The UPD78F0537AGK-GAJ-AX part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for UPD78F0537AGK-GAJ-AX:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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