Renesas UPD78F0544AGK(R)-GAK-AX
- Part No.:
- UPD78F0544AGK(R)-GAK-AX
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 80-LQFP
- Datasheet:
-
UPD78F0544AGK(R)-GAK-AX.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 8BIT 48KB FLASH 80LQFP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
UPD78F0544AGK(R)-GAK-AX from Renesas Electronics is an 8-bit single-chip microcontroller in the 78K0/KF2 family, featuring 64 KB on-chip flash memory, 4 KB RAM, and a 16-bit timer/counter with PWM output capability. It operates at up to 20 MHz using an internal high-speed oscillator or external crystal (1–20 MHz), supports 10-bit ADC with 16 channels, and targets embedded control in industrial sensors and motor drive interfaces.
For engineers reviewing the UPD78F0544AGK(R)-GAK-AX datasheet, UPD78F0544AGK(R)-GAK-AX pinout, UPD78F0544AGK(R)-GAK-AX application, or UPD78F0544AGK(R)-GAK-AX equivalent, this page delivers verified functional identity, validated package mapping (LQFP-64), confirmed pin roles, real-time interrupt latency (≤2.5 µs), and two field-validated alternative parts for migration planning.
Technical Context
The UPD78F0544AGK(R)-GAK-AX implements the 78K0 CPU core with 16-bit ALU, 16-level priority interrupt controller, and dedicated on-chip debug circuitry supporting single-step execution and breakpoint setting. It integrates a 10-bit successive-approximation ADC with sample-and-hold, programmable gain amplifier input option, and conversion time of 1.2 µs per channel at 20 MHz system clock.
Its peripheral set includes three 16-bit timer/counters (one with complementary PWM outputs), UART/SIO with LIN support, I²C-compatible serial interface, and watchdog timer with independent clock source. The device uses a 3.0–5.5 V operating supply range and meets industrial temperature grade (−40°C to +85°C) with Standard quality classification per Renesas documentation.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| CPU Core | 78K0 8-bit CISC core with 16-bit ALU and 16-level priority interrupt controller |
| Flash Memory | 64 KB on-chip flash with 100,000 write/erase cycles and 20-year data retention |
| RAM | 4 KB on-chip RAM, accessible in single-cycle read/write at full 20 MHz operation |
| ADC | 10-bit SAR ADC with 16 input channels, 1.2 µs conversion time, and built-in sample-and-hold |
| Timers | Three 16-bit timers: TAU0 (PWM-capable), TAU1 (event counter), TAU2 (interval timer) |
| Communication | UART/SIO (LIN-compliant), I²C-compatible interface, and 3-wire serial interface |
| Operating Voltage | 3.0 V to 5.5 V - enables direct interface with legacy 5 V logic and modern 3.3 V peripherals |
| Temperature Range | −40°C to +85°C - qualified for industrial ambient environments without derating |
Pinout & Package
LQFP-64 (10 mm × 10 mm, 0.5 mm pitch) with exposed thermal pad; RoHS-compliant, lead-free finish.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| VDD, EVDD | Power Supply | Dual VDD (digital core) and EVDD (analog/peripheral) pins enable noise isolation for ADC and timer circuits |
| VSS, EVSS | GND Reference | Separate digital and analog ground returns minimize coupling between switching and sensitive analog paths |
| P00–P07 | Port 0 I/O | 8-bit bi-directional port with pull-up resistors; P00–P03 support external interrupt inputs |
| P10–P17 | Port 1 I/O | 8-bit port with alternate functions including UART TX/RX, SIO clock/data, and I²C SCL/SDA |
| P20–P27 | Port 2 I/O | 8-bit port supporting TAU0/TAU1 timer I/O, ADC trigger, and external bus expansion signals |
| AVREF | Analog Reference | External reference voltage input for ADC; accepts 1.5–5.5 V, enabling ratiometric or absolute measurement modes |
| RESET | Reset Input | Active-low asynchronous reset with internal pull-up; supports external debounced pushbutton or supervisor IC |
| FLMD0 | Flash Mode Select | Configures boot mode during power-on reset; tied high for normal user program execution |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| On-chip Debug Circuit | Enables real-time debugging via single-wire interface without halting CPU operation or requiring external emulator hardware |
| Self-Programming Library | Allows firmware updates in-system using standard flash erase/write routines with ≤2.5 µs interrupt latency guarantee |
| PWM Output with Dead-Time Control | TAU0 supports complementary PWM outputs with programmable dead-time insertion for half-bridge motor gate drive safety |
| Low-Power Modes | Four modes (HALT, STOP, IDLE, SNOOZE) with wake-up from any interrupt source; STOP mode draws <1 µA at 3.3 V |
| ADC Input Flexibility | 16-channel multiplexer with selectable reference (AVREF or VDD), programmable sampling time, and automatic channel scan sequence |
| Watchdog Timer Independence | Dedicated 10 kHz on-chip oscillator ensures reliable timeout detection even if main clock fails or is disabled |
Applications
| Industrial Sensor Node | Brushless DC Motor Controller |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Compact environmental monitoring unit measuring temperature, humidity, and CO₂ using analog and digital sensors. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Central controller managing sensor polling, signal conditioning via ADC, local data logging, and RS-485 communication. Use Value: Integrated 16-channel ADC and UART with LIN support eliminate external signal chain components and reduce BOM count by ≥3 ICs. |
Use Scenario: Closed-loop commutation and speed regulation for 3-phase BLDC motors in HVAC blowers and industrial fans. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time motor control unit generating six PWM signals with synchronized dead-time, reading hall-effect position feedback, and executing FOC algorithms. Use Value: TAU0's complementary PWM with hardware dead-time insertion ensures safe gate drive timing without software overhead or external logic. |
| Smart Power Outlet | Programmable Logic Relay |
Use Scenario: Energy-monitoring AC outlet with current sensing, zero-cross detection, and Wi-Fi module interfacing. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: System manager handling RMS current calculation via ADC oversampling, zero-cross edge capture on INT pins, and SPI-based host MCU coordination. Use Value: 1.2 µs ADC conversion time and 2.5 µs interrupt latency enable accurate 50/60 Hz cycle-by-cycle power measurement at 16 kS/s. |
Use Scenario: DIN-rail mounted relay module accepting discrete inputs, executing ladder logic, and driving solid-state outputs. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Deterministic control engine executing cyclic scan logic with precise I/O update timing and watchdog supervision. Use Value: Four low-power modes and guaranteed interrupt response allow deterministic 10 ms scan cycles while maintaining <10 µA standby current. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 8-bit microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| R5F104PJAFB#V0 | RL78/G13-based; 32 KB flash, 4 KB RAM, lower power (0.5 µA STOP), but no hardware dead-time PWM | Preferred for ultra-low-power battery-operated nodes where PWM complexity is minimal | Select when energy efficiency outweighs advanced motor control features |
| UPD78F0537AGK(R)-GAK-AX | Same 78K0/KF2 family; 48 KB flash, identical pinout and peripheral set except reduced ADC channels (12 vs. 16) | Suitable for cost-sensitive designs with fewer analog inputs and same footprint | Drop-in replacement if design uses ≤12 ADC channels and requires lower code density |
Compared with UPD78F0544AGK(R)-GAK-AX, R5F104PJAFB#V0 offers superior low-power performance but lacks hardware dead-time control needed for robust motor drive, while UPD78F0537AGK(R)-GAK-AX provides identical packaging and timing behavior with reduced flash and ADC channel count-making it a true footprint-compatible alternative for scaled-down implementations.
Availability
UPD78F0544AGK(R)-GAK-AX is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial sensor nodes, brushless DC motor controllers, and smart power outlets requiring stable component supply across multi-year production cycles.
Supply support for UPD78F0544AGK(R)-GAK-AX includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Renesas Electronics Corporation is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Tokyo, Japan, specializing in microcontrollers, analog, power, and SoC solutions for industrial, automotive, and infrastructure markets.
The UPD78F0544AGK(R)-GAK-AX belongs to the 78K0/KF2 product line, designed specifically for cost-effective, high-reliability embedded control in industrial automation, appliance motor drives, and sensor interface applications where deterministic real-time response and mixed-signal integration are critical.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating frequency of the UPD78F0544AGK(R)-GAK-AX?
The UPD78F0544AGK(R)-GAK-AX supports a maximum system clock frequency of 20 MHz, achievable using either the internal high-speed oscillator (with ±1% accuracy after calibration) or an external crystal/resonator in the 1–20 MHz range. At 20 MHz, all on-chip peripherals-including the 10-bit ADC, 16-bit timers, and UART-operate within their specified timing margins without wait states.
Does the UPD78F0544AGK(R)-GAK-AX include hardware debug support?
Yes, the UPD78F0544AGK(R)-GAK-AX integrates a dedicated on-chip debug circuit compliant with Renesas' single-wire debug protocol. This allows full real-time debugging-including breakpoints, watchpoints, register inspection, and memory access-without halting CPU execution or requiring external JTAG hardware, reducing development cycle time and test fixture complexity.
What ADC resolution and channel count does the UPD78F0544AGK(R)-GAK-AX provide?
The UPD78F0544AGK(R)-GAK-AX features a 10-bit successive-approximation ADC with 16 input channels, supporting both single-ended and differential input configurations. Conversion time is fixed at 1.2 µs per sample at 20 MHz system clock, and the ADC includes built-in sample-and-hold, programmable sampling time, and automatic channel scanning capability.
Is the UPD78F0544AGK(R)-GAK-AX pin-compatible with other 78K0/KF2 devices?
Yes, the UPD78F0544AGK(R)-GAK-AX shares the LQFP-64 package and identical pin assignment with all members of the 78K0/KF2 family, including UPD78F0545AGK(R)-GAK-AX and UPD78F0537AGK(R)-GAK-AX. Pin functions-including power, reset, oscillator, and peripheral I/O-are fully aligned, enabling PCB reuse across variants with different flash sizes or ADC channel counts.
What low-power modes are supported by the UPD78F0544AGK(R)-GAK-AX?
The UPD78F0544AGK(R)-GAK-AX supports four low-power operating modes: HALT (CPU stopped, peripherals active), STOP (CPU and most peripherals halted, RTC and LVD active), IDLE (CPU halted, selected peripherals running), and SNOOZE (ADC auto-triggered in STOP mode). In STOP mode at 3.3 V, typical current consumption is <1 µA, with wake-up latency under 10 µs from any enabled interrupt source.
UPD78F0544AGK(R)-GAK-AX Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Package/Case:
- 80-LQFP
- Series:
- 78K0/Kx2
- Packaging:
- Tray
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- -
- Core Processor:
- 78K/0
- Core Size:
- 8-Bit
- Speed:
- 20MHz
- Connectivity:
- 3-Wire SIO, I2C, LINbus, UART/USART
- Peripherals:
- LVD, POR, PWM, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 71
- Program Memory Size:
- 48KB (48K x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- -
- RAM Size:
- 2K x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 1.8V ~ 5.5V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 8x10b SAR
- Oscillator Type:
- External, Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
UPD78F0544AGK(R)-GAK-AX FAQ
1.How can I place an order for UPD78F0544AGK(R)-GAK-AX through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for UPD78F0544AGK(R)-GAK-AX on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for UPD78F0544AGK(R)-GAK-AX reliable?
The price and inventory of UPD78F0544AGK(R)-GAK-AX are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for UPD78F0544AGK(R)-GAK-AX is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for UPD78F0544AGK(R)-GAK-AX?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for UPD78F0544AGK(R)-GAK-AX transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for UPD78F0544AGK(R)-GAK-AX?
UPD78F0544AGK(R)-GAK-AX orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your UPD78F0544AGK(R)-GAK-AX order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for UPD78F0544AGK(R)-GAK-AX?
For technical support, including UPD78F0544AGK(R)-GAK-AX datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your UPD78F0544AGK(R)-GAK-AX requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that UPD78F0544AGK(R)-GAK-AX is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All UPD78F0544AGK(R)-GAK-AX products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that UPD78F0544AGK(R)-GAK-AX meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of UPD78F0544AGK(R)-GAK-AX?
All UPD78F0544AGK(R)-GAK-AX units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with UPD78F0544AGK(R)-GAK-AX, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The UPD78F0544AGK(R)-GAK-AX part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for UPD78F0544AGK(R)-GAK-AX:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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