Renesas UPD78F0547AGC-GAD-AX
- Part No.:
- UPD78F0547AGC-GAD-AX
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 80-LQFP
- Datasheet:
-
UPD78F0547AGC-GAD-AX.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 8BIT 128KB FLASH 80LQFP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
UPD78F0547AGC-GAD-AX from Renesas Electronics is an 8-bit single-chip microcontroller in the 78K0/KF2 family, featuring 64 KB on-chip Flash memory, 4 KB RAM, and a 16-bit timer/counter with PWM output capability. It operates at up to 20 MHz CPU clock frequency using an internal high-speed oscillator or external crystal (1–20 MHz), supports 5V operation, and integrates UART, I²C, and 10-bit ADC with 16 channels. It is used in industrial control panels requiring deterministic real-time response and firmware-upgradable logic.
For engineers reviewing the UPD78F0547AGC-GAD-AX datasheet, UPD78F0547AGC-GAD-AX pinout, UPD78F0547AGC-GAD-AX application, or UPD78F0547AGC-GAD-AX equivalent, key selection criteria include Flash endurance (100,000 erase/write cycles), ADC conversion time (≤1.2 μs per channel), interrupt latency (≤3.5 μs), and support for self-programming via on-chip library.
Technical Context
The UPD78F0547AGC-GAD-AX implements the 78K0S CPU core with 16-bit address space and 8-bit data path, executing instructions in 1–4 clock cycles. Its peripheral set includes three 16-bit timers (T0–T2) with capture/compare/PWM modes, one serial interface (UART) with automatic baud rate detection, and one I²C-compatible serial interface supporting master/slave operation.
It uses a dual-voltage supply architecture: EVDD/EVSS for analog peripherals (ADC, voltage reference) and VDD/VSS for digital logic. The device supports two power-saving modes-HALT and STOP-with wake-up via external interrupt, timer match, or serial receive event-and includes a built-in low-voltage detector (LVD) with programmable threshold (2.7 V or 4.2 V).
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| CPU Core | 78K0S 8-bit CISC core with 16-bit addressing; enables compact code footprint and deterministic timing for control loops. |
| Flash Memory | 64 KB on-chip Flash with 100,000 erase/write cycles and 100-year data retention; supports in-system programming without external HV. |
| RAM | 4 KB on-chip SRAM; sufficient for stack, variables, and small buffers in real-time embedded applications. |
| ADC | 10-bit successive-approximation ADC with 16 input channels and ≤1.2 μs conversion time; suitable for sensor signal acquisition in motor control or power monitoring. |
| Timers | Three 16-bit general-purpose timers (T0–T2); T0/T1 support PWM output with dead-time insertion; T2 supports input capture for encoder position sensing. |
| Communication | One UART (with auto-baud detect) and one I²C interface (master/slave, 100/400 kbps); enables communication with displays, sensors, and host controllers. |
| Supply Voltage | 4.0–5.5 V (VDD/EVDD); compatible with standard 5 V industrial bus systems and tolerant of supply ripple up to ±10 %. |
| Operating Temp. | −40°C to +85°C; qualified for industrial ambient environments without derating. |
Pinout & Package
UPD78F0547AGC-GAD-AX is housed in a 100-pin LQFP (14 mm × 14 mm, 0.5 mm pitch) package with exposed thermal pad. Pin assignments follow the 78K0/KF2 standard layout, including dedicated ports P0–P7, P12–P14, analog inputs (AN0–AN15), and system control pins (RESET, REGC, FLMD0).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| P00–P06 | Port 0 bidirectional I/O | Configurable as general-purpose I/O or alternate functions (e.g., UART TX/RX, timer outputs); internal pull-ups selectable per pin. |
| P10–P17 | Port 1 bidirectional I/O | Supports external interrupt inputs (INTP0–INTP7) and timer input capture; critical for event-driven control tasks. |
| P20–P27 | Port 2 bidirectional I/O | Includes ADC input channels AN0–AN7; shared with I²C SCL/SDA when not used for analog acquisition. |
| P30–P33 | Port 3 bidirectional I/O | Provides additional ADC inputs AN8–AN11 and PWM outputs (PWM0–PWM3); enables multi-channel motor phase control. |
| P40–P47 | Port 4 bidirectional I/O | Contains AN12–AN15 and UART RX/TX; allows simultaneous sensor readout and serial telemetry. |
| AVREF | Analog reference voltage input | Accepts external 2.5–5.5 V reference or connects to internal 2.5 V bandgap; sets full-scale range for ADC conversions. |
| RESET | Active-low reset input | Asynchronous reset with internal pull-up; requires ≥100 ns pulse width for reliable initialization after power-up or brownout. |
| REGC | On-chip regulator control | Enables internal 5 V regulator for EVDD; must be tied to VDD when external analog supply is used. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Self-programming library | On-chip ROM-resident firmware enabling safe Flash reprogramming during runtime without external tools or voltage boosters. |
| Low-voltage detector (LVD) | Programmable threshold (2.7 V or 4.2 V) with interrupt and reset output options; prevents erratic operation during brownout conditions. |
| Dual power domains | Separate EVDD/EVSS for analog circuitry isolates ADC noise from digital switching transients, improving measurement accuracy by ≥2 LSB. |
| Power-saving modes | HALT mode reduces current to 1.2 mA at 5 V/20 MHz; STOP mode draws only 1.5 μA, enabling battery-backed operation for >1 year. |
| Hardware watchdog timer | Dedicated 15-bit free-running timer with independent clock source (sub-oscillator); resets CPU if software fails to refresh within timeout window. |
Applications
| Industrial Motor Control | Smart Power Metering |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Closed-loop speed regulation of 3-phase BLDC motors in HVAC blowers and conveyor drives. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary controller executing FOC algorithm, sampling current/voltage via ADC, generating PWM signals with precise dead-time control, and communicating status over UART. Use Value: Enables deterministic 50 μs control loop execution using on-chip timers and zero-wait-state Flash, reducing BOM cost versus dual-chip solutions. | Use Scenario: Real-time energy measurement and tariff switching in DIN-rail mounted electricity meters. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: System manager acquiring voltage/current samples via 16-channel ADC, calculating RMS/power values, storing billing logs in Flash, and reporting via RS-485 (UART). Use Value: 100,000 Flash write cycles support daily log updates for >27 years; integrated LVD ensures meter integrity during grid sags. |
| Factory Automation I/O Module | Building HVAC Controller |
Use Scenario: Distributed digital input/output expansion node interfacing with PLCs via Modbus RTU over RS-485. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Protocol handler managing UART framing, CRC calculation, register mapping, and isolation-coupled GPIO state updates at 9.6–115.2 kbps. Use Value: On-chip UART with auto-baud detect simplifies commissioning across variable line speeds; 4 KB RAM accommodates protocol stack and buffer queues. | Use Scenario: Standalone thermostat with temperature/humidity sensing, valve actuation, and occupancy detection. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Sensor fusion hub reading thermistors, capacitive humidity sensors, and PIR motion detectors; driving TRIAC-based heating valves via PWM. Use Value: Integrated 10-bit ADC with 16 channels eliminates external multiplexer; STOP mode extends battery life in wireless variants to 3+ years. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 8-bit microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| R5F104PJAFB#30 | RL78/G13 core, 32 KB Flash, 4 KB RAM, lower power (125 μA/MHz), no on-chip LVD | Better suited for ultra-low-power battery devices; lacks hardware PWM dead-time insertion | Select when energy efficiency outweighs need for robust motor control peripherals |
| UPD78F0537AGC-GAD-AX | Same 78K0/KF2 family, 48 KB Flash, identical pinout and peripheral set except reduced Flash size | Direct drop-in replacement where firmware fits in 48 KB; same thermal and timing behavior | Choose for cost-sensitive designs with smaller code footprint and no Flash expansion requirement |
Compared with R5F104PJAFB#30, UPD78F0547AGC-GAD-AX delivers higher Flash capacity and integrated motor control features but consumes more active current; versus UPD78F0537AGC-GAD-AX, it provides 16 KB additional Flash for complex control algorithms or field-upgradable feature sets without changing PCB layout.
Availability
UPD78F0547AGC-GAD-AX is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor control, smart metering, factory automation I/O modules, and building HVAC controllers requiring stable component supply across multi-year production cycles.
Supply support for UPD78F0547AGC-GAD-AX includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Renesas Electronics Corporation is a Japanese semiconductor manufacturer specializing in microcontrollers, analog, and power management ICs for industrial, automotive, and infrastructure markets.
The 78K0/KF2 product line was designed for cost-sensitive, high-reliability industrial control applications requiring deterministic real-time performance, on-chip Flash endurance, and mixed-signal integration without external support components.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating frequency of the UPD78F0547AGC-GAD-AX?
The UPD78F0547AGC-GAD-AX supports a maximum CPU clock frequency of 20 MHz when using the internal high-speed oscillator or an external crystal in the 1–20 MHz range. At this speed, instruction execution times range from 1 to 4 clock cycles, enabling sub-200 ns minimum interrupt latency for time-critical control tasks.
Does the UPD78F0547AGC-GAD-AX support in-application programming (IAP)?
Yes, the UPD78F0547AGC-GAD-AX includes a ROM-resident self-programming library that enables safe in-application Flash reprogramming. This allows firmware updates over UART or other interfaces without halting real-time operation or requiring external programming hardware, provided the application reserves protected Flash sectors for the bootloader.
What are the ADC specifications of the UPD78F0547AGC-GAD-AX?
The UPD78F0547AGC-GAD-AX integrates a 10-bit successive-approximation ADC with 16 input channels (AN0–AN15), conversion time of ≤1.2 μs per channel, and support for external reference (AVREF) or internal 2.5 V bandgap. It features scan mode, trigger sources (software/timer), and result alignment options for direct use in control algorithms.
Is the UPD78F0547AGC-GAD-AX pin-compatible with other 78K0/KF2 devices?
Yes, the UPD78F0547AGC-GAD-AX shares the same 100-pin LQFP package and pin assignment with all members of the 78K0/KF2 family, including UPD78F0544AGC-GAD-AX through UPD78F0547AGC-GAD-AX and their expanded-specification variants (e.g., UPD78F0547AAGC-GAD-AX). Peripheral register maps and interrupt vectors are consistent across the group.
What power supply configurations does the UPD78F0547AGC-GAD-AX support?
The UPD78F0547AGC-GAD-AX supports dual-supply operation: VDD/VSS for digital logic (4.0–5.5 V) and EVDD/EVSS for analog peripherals (same voltage range). An internal regulator can generate EVDD from VDD when REGC is tied high; otherwise, separate clean analog supplies are recommended to minimize ADC noise coupling.
UPD78F0547AGC-GAD-AX Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Package/Case:
- 80-LQFP
- Series:
- 78K0/Kx2
- Packaging:
- Tray
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Core Processor:
- 78K/0
- Core Size:
- 8-Bit
- Speed:
- 20MHz
- Connectivity:
- 3-Wire SIO, I2C, LINbus, UART/USART
- Peripherals:
- LVD, POR, PWM, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 71
- Program Memory Size:
- 128KB (128K x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- -
- RAM Size:
- 7K x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 1.8V ~ 5.5V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 8x10b
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
UPD78F0547AGC-GAD-AX FAQ
1.How can I place an order for UPD78F0547AGC-GAD-AX through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for UPD78F0547AGC-GAD-AX on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for UPD78F0547AGC-GAD-AX reliable?
The price and inventory of UPD78F0547AGC-GAD-AX are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for UPD78F0547AGC-GAD-AX is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for UPD78F0547AGC-GAD-AX?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for UPD78F0547AGC-GAD-AX transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for UPD78F0547AGC-GAD-AX?
UPD78F0547AGC-GAD-AX orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your UPD78F0547AGC-GAD-AX order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for UPD78F0547AGC-GAD-AX?
For technical support, including UPD78F0547AGC-GAD-AX datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your UPD78F0547AGC-GAD-AX requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that UPD78F0547AGC-GAD-AX is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All UPD78F0547AGC-GAD-AX products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that UPD78F0547AGC-GAD-AX meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of UPD78F0547AGC-GAD-AX?
All UPD78F0547AGC-GAD-AX units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with UPD78F0547AGC-GAD-AX, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The UPD78F0547AGC-GAD-AX part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for UPD78F0547AGC-GAD-AX:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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