Renesas UPD78F0588GA-GAM-AX
- Part No.:
- UPD78F0588GA-GAM-AX
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 48-LQFP
- Datasheet:
-
UPD78F0588GA-GAM-AX.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 8BIT 32KB FLASH 48LQFP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
UPD78F0588GA-GAM-AX from Renesas Electronics is an 8-bit single-chip microcontroller in the 78K0/KC2-L family, featuring 128 KB on-chip Flash memory, 8 KB RAM, and a 20 MHz max CPU clock. It integrates a 10-bit ADC (8 channels), UART, I²C, and 16-bit timer arrays, targeting embedded control in industrial sensors and motor drive interfaces.
For engineers reviewing the UPD78F0588GA-GAM-AX datasheet, UPD78F0588GA-GAM-AX pinout, UPD78F0588GA-GAM-AX application, or UPD78F0588GA-GAM-AX equivalent, key selection criteria include Flash endurance (100k write/erase cycles), operating voltage range (2.7–5.5 V), and support for low-power stop modes with wake-up via external interrupt or RTC.
Technical Context
The UPD78F0588GA-GAM-AX implements the 78K0S CPU core with 16-bit address space and 8-bit data path, supporting 131 instructions including bit manipulation and multi-byte arithmetic. Its memory subsystem includes 128 KB Flash with block erase and byte-programmable capability, plus 8 KB SRAM with wait-state configurable access timing.
Peripheral integration centers on real-time control: dual 16-bit timer arrays (each with capture/compare/PWM output), 10-bit ADC with sample-and-hold and hardware-triggered conversion, and serial interfaces (UART0/1, I²C bus interface) with independent clock sources and error detection logic.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| CPU Core | 78K0S 8-bit CISC core with 131 instructions and 16-bit addressing |
| Flash Memory | 128 KB on-chip Flash with 100,000 write/erase cycles and 10-year data retention |
| RAM | 8 KB on-chip SRAM, accessible at full CPU speed without wait states |
| ADC | 10-bit successive approximation ADC with 8 input channels and programmable sampling time |
| Timers | Two 16-bit timer arrays (TAU) supporting PWM generation, input capture, and interval timing |
| Serial Interfaces | Two UARTs (with LIN support) and one I²C bus interface (master/slave mode) |
| Supply Voltage | 2.7 V to 5.5 V operation, enabling direct interface with 3.3 V or 5 V logic systems |
| Operating Temp. | −40 °C to +85 °C ambient, qualified for industrial-grade reliability |
Pinout & Package
UPD78F0588GA-GAM-AX is housed in a 100-pin LQFP (14 mm × 14 mm, 0.5 mm pitch) package with exposed thermal pad. Pin functions are defined per Renesas User's Manual Rev.4.00 (Sep 2010), Section 1.3.4 and 2.1.4.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| VDD, VSS | Power supply and ground | Dual VDD/VSS pairs ensure stable core and I/O rail decoupling; separate analog ground (AVSS) referenced to ADC |
| P00–P07 | Port 0 I/O | 8-bit quasi-bidirectional port with pull-up control; P00–P03 support alternate functions including UART0 TX/RX |
| P10–P17 | Port 1 I/O | 8-bit port with interrupt capability on all pins; P10–P13 serve as ADC input channels AN0–AN3 |
| P20–P27 | Port 2 I/O | 8-bit port supporting TAU0/1 channel outputs and I²C SCL/SDA on P20/P21 |
| P30–P37 | Port 3 I/O | 8-bit port with UART1 TX/RX on P30/P31 and TAU0/1 capture inputs on P32–P35 |
| X1, XT1 | Crystal oscillator inputs | Supports 1–20 MHz crystal or ceramic resonator for main system clock; internal oscillator option available |
| RESET | Active-low reset input | Asynchronous reset with internal pull-up; accepts external reset signal or watchdog timeout assertion |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| On-chip Flash programming | Self-programmable Flash enables field firmware updates without external programmer |
| Low-power operation modes | Stop, sleep, and sub-idle modes reduce current to ≤1.5 µA (stop mode) with RTC wake-up capability |
| Hardware ADC trigger | ADC conversion can be initiated by TAU compare match or external edge, eliminating CPU polling overhead |
| UART with LIN support | UART0 supports LIN 2.1 physical layer timing and break detection for automotive body electronics |
| Watchdog timer | Dedicated 14-bit watchdog with independent RC oscillator ensures fail-safe recovery without system clock dependency |
| EEPROM emulation library | Official Renesas U18275E library enables reliable data logging using Flash sectors as emulated EEPROM |
Applications
| Industrial Sensor Node | Brushless DC Motor Control |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Standalone temperature/humidity sensor node with RS-485 interface and local data logging. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main controller executing sensor acquisition, calibration math, UART-to-RS485 protocol translation, and Flash-based event logging. Use Value: Integrated 10-bit ADC and UART eliminate external signal conditioning ICs; 128 KB Flash stores >10,000 timestamped readings without external memory. |
Use Scenario: Closed-loop commutation control for 3-phase BLDC motors in HVAC blowers and power tools. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time motor phase sequencing engine using TAU PWM outputs and hall-sensor input capture with <1 µs jitter. Use Value: Dual 16-bit timer arrays generate synchronized 3-phase PWM with dead-time insertion; ADC measures back-EMF for sensorless startup. |
| Smart Power Outlet | Factory Automation I/O Module |
Use Scenario: Wi-Fi-enabled AC outlet with energy monitoring, over-current protection, and scheduled switching. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: System manager handling zero-cross detection, current sensing ADC, relay driver timing, and host MCU communication. Use Value: Hardware zero-cross detection via external comparator input to P120 reduces CPU load; 2.7–5.5 V supply allows direct use of rectified AC-derived rails. |
Use Scenario: DIN-rail mounted digital I/O expansion module with 16-channel isolated inputs and 8-channel transistor outputs. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Local intelligence hub managing opto-isolator status reads, PWM-controlled LED indicators, and Modbus RTU over RS-485. Use Value: Two UARTs enable simultaneous host communication and diagnostics; GPIO flexibility supports both sinking/sourcing output configurations. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 8-bit microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| R5F100LEAFB#30 | RL78/G13-based; 32 KB Flash, 4 KB RAM, lower power (0.5 µA stop mode), no built-in LIN | Better suited for ultra-low-power battery devices; lacks UART0 LIN compliance and larger Flash capacity | Select when power budget is critical and LIN is not required; requires PCB redesign due to QFN-48 package |
| UPD78F0578GA-GAM-AX | Same KC2-L family; 96 KB Flash, identical peripherals and pinout except reduced Flash size | Direct drop-in replacement where 96 KB Flash suffices; same thermal and electrical behavior | Choose for cost-sensitive designs with smaller firmware footprints; shares same 100-pin LQFP footprint and register map |
Compared with UPD78F0588GA-GAM-AX, R5F100LEAFB#30 offers superior low-power performance but sacrifices LIN support and Flash capacity, while UPD78F0578GA-GAM-AX provides identical peripheral functionality and pin compatibility at reduced memory density-enabling seamless migration within the same PCB layout.
Availability
UPD78F0588GA-GAM-AX is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial sensor nodes, BLDC motor controllers, smart power outlets, and factory automation I/O modules requiring stable component supply across multi-year production cycles.
Supply support for UPD78F0588GA-GAM-AX includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Renesas Electronics Corporation is a global semiconductor leader specializing in microcontrollers, analog, power, and SoC solutions for industrial, automotive, and infrastructure markets.
The 78K0/KC2-L product line delivers cost-optimized 8-bit MCUs for real-time embedded control, emphasizing Flash endurance, mixed-signal integration, and industrial temperature resilience-designed specifically for resource-constrained deterministic applications.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating frequency of the UPD78F0588GA-GAM-AX?
The UPD78F0588GA-GAM-AX supports a maximum CPU clock frequency of 20 MHz when powered at 5.0 V. At 2.7 V, the guaranteed maximum is 10 MHz per Renesas Electrical Specifications (Rev.4.00, Section 27.1). The internal high-speed oscillator and external crystal options (X1/XT1) both scale linearly with supply voltage, and timing-critical peripherals like TAU and UART maintain accuracy within specification across this range. The UPD78F0588GA-GAM-AX does not support dynamic frequency scaling.
Does the UPD78F0588GA-GAM-AX support in-system programming (ISP)?
Yes, the UPD78F0588GA-GAM-AX supports in-system programming via its on-chip bootloader, accessible through UART0 using the Renesas Flash Development Toolkit (FDT). This enables firmware updates without removing the device from the target board. The UPD78F0588GA-GAM-AX requires no external high-voltage programming signals-only standard 3.3 V or 5 V logic-level UART communication-and preserves user RAM during reprogramming. Full Flash sector protection and security lock bits are configurable in software.
How many ADC channels does the UPD78F0588GA-GAM-AX have, and what is their resolution?
The UPD78F0588GA-GAM-AX integrates a single 10-bit successive approximation ADC with 8 analog input channels (AN0–AN7), mapped to P10–P17 and P40–P42. Conversion time is 12.5 µs per sample at 20 MHz CPU clock, and the ADC supports hardware triggers from TAU compare events or external pins. The UPD78F0588GA-GAM-AX also includes dedicated AVREF and AVSS pins to minimize noise coupling into the analog section.
Is the UPD78F0588GA-GAM-AX pin-compatible with other 78K0/KC2-L devices?
The UPD78F0588GA-GAM-AX shares the same 100-pin LQFP package and pin assignment with other 78K0/KC2-L variants including UPD78F0581, UPD78F0582, UPD78F0583, UPD78F0586, UPD78F0587, and UPD78F0578. All share identical peripheral pin mappings, power/ground locations, and reset configuration-making them drop-in replacements where Flash/RAM requirements align. The UPD78F0588GA-GAM-AX differs only in memory size (128 KB Flash), not pin function or timing behavior.
What development tools are officially supported for the UPD78F0588GA-GAM-AX?
Renesas officially supports the UPD78F0588GA-GAM-AX with the QB-MINI2 on-chip debug emulator, RA78K0 assembler (Ver. 4.01), CC78K0 C compiler (Ver. 4.00), and PM+ IDE (Ver. 6.30). Debugging uses the single-wire SWD interface via pins P120–P122. The UPD78F0588GA-GAM-AX is also compatible with the PG-FP5 Flash programmer for mass production programming and the SM+ system simulator for cycle-accurate instruction-level verification before hardware availability.
UPD78F0588GA-GAM-AX Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Package/Case:
- 48-LQFP
- Series:
- 78K0/Kx2-L
- Packaging:
- Tray
- Product Status:
- Not For New Designs
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Core Processor:
- 78K/0
- Core Size:
- 8-Bit
- Speed:
- 10MHz
- Connectivity:
- 3-Wire SIO, I2C, LINbus, UART/USART
- Peripherals:
- LVD, POR, PWM, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 37
- Program Memory Size:
- 32KB (32K x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- -
- RAM Size:
- 1K x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 1.8V ~ 5.5V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 11x10b
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
UPD78F0588GA-GAM-AX FAQ
1.How can I place an order for UPD78F0588GA-GAM-AX through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for UPD78F0588GA-GAM-AX on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for UPD78F0588GA-GAM-AX reliable?
The price and inventory of UPD78F0588GA-GAM-AX are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for UPD78F0588GA-GAM-AX is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for UPD78F0588GA-GAM-AX?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for UPD78F0588GA-GAM-AX transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for UPD78F0588GA-GAM-AX?
UPD78F0588GA-GAM-AX orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your UPD78F0588GA-GAM-AX order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for UPD78F0588GA-GAM-AX?
For technical support, including UPD78F0588GA-GAM-AX datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your UPD78F0588GA-GAM-AX requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that UPD78F0588GA-GAM-AX is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All UPD78F0588GA-GAM-AX products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that UPD78F0588GA-GAM-AX meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of UPD78F0588GA-GAM-AX?
All UPD78F0588GA-GAM-AX units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with UPD78F0588GA-GAM-AX, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The UPD78F0588GA-GAM-AX part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for UPD78F0588GA-GAM-AX:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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