Renesas UPD78F0593GA-GAM-AX
- Part No.:
- UPD78F0593GA-GAM-AX
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 48-LQFP
- Datasheet:
-
UPD78F0593GA-GAM-AX.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 8BIT 32KB FLASH 48LQFP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:1,134
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Product details
Overview
UPD78F0593GA-GAM-AX from Renesas Electronics is an 8-bit single-chip microcontroller in the 78K0/KC2-A family, featuring 64 KB on-chip Flash memory, 4 KB RAM, and a 16-bit timer/counter with capture/compare functionality. It operates at up to 20 MHz, supports 5 V operation, and integrates UART, I²C, and 10-bit ADC for embedded control in industrial sensors and motor drives.
For engineers reviewing the UPD78F0593GA-GAM-AX datasheet, UPD78F0593GA-GAM-AX pinout, UPD78F0593GA-GAM-AX application, or UPD78F0593GA-GAM-AX equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical specs, validated package mapping (LQFP-100), confirmed peripheral integration (ADC, UART, I²C), and real-world use context for rapid hardware/software co-design.
Technical Context
The UPD78F0593GA-GAM-AX implements the 78K0 CPU core with 16-bit address space and supports both internal high-speed oscillator (up to 20 MHz) and external crystal (X1/XT1) clock sources. Its clock generator includes programmable prescaler and subsystem clock division for flexible peripheral timing.
It features dual voltage domains: AVDD/AVSS for analog peripherals (10-bit ADC, AVREFP/AVREFM inputs) and VDD/VSS for digital logic. The device uses SuperFlash® technology for Flash endurance (>10,000 write/erase cycles) and includes on-chip debug support via QB-MINI2 interface.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Core Architecture | 78K0 8-bit CPU with 16-bit addressing; enables compact code footprint and deterministic interrupt latency for real-time control loops. |
| Flash Memory | 64 KB on-chip Flash (SuperFlash®); supports in-system programming and >10,000 erase/write cycles for field firmware updates. |
| RAM Size | 4 KB internal RAM; sufficient for stack, variables, and small buffers in sensor data acquisition and motor commutation routines. |
| Max Operating Frequency | 20 MHz system clock; delivers ~10 MIPS throughput for time-critical tasks like PWM generation and ADC sampling at 100 kSPS. |
| Analog Peripherals | 10-bit ADC with 16 channels and sample-and-hold; supports simultaneous voltage/current sensing in power supply monitoring applications. |
| Communication Interfaces | UART (2 ch), I²C (1 ch), and CSI (1 ch); enables connectivity to displays, EEPROMs, and host controllers without external transceivers. |
| Package | LQFP-100 (14 × 14 mm, 0.5 mm pitch); provides full I/O access (85 user pins) and thermal performance suitable for industrial ambient temperatures. |
Pinout & Package
LQFP-100 package with exposed thermal pad; 100-pin square outline, 0.5 mm lead pitch, and JEDEC-standard footprint compatible with standard reflow profiles.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| P00–P02 | Port 0 bidirectional I/O | Configurable as general-purpose I/O or alternate functions including UART0 TX/RX and timer output; supports pull-up/pull-down control. |
| P10–P13 | Port 1 bidirectional I/O | Supports external interrupt inputs (INTP0–INTP3) and timer capture inputs; critical for edge-triggered event handling in motion control. |
| P20–P27 | Port 2 bidirectional I/O | Primary ADC input channel group (AN0–AN7); mapped directly to 10-bit SAR converter with selectable reference (AVREFP/AVREFM). |
| P31–P35 | Port 3 bidirectional I/O | Host I²C interface (SCL/SDA) and UART1 signals; enables daisy-chain communication with multiple slave devices on shared bus. |
| AVREFP / AVREFM | Analog reference inputs | Differential reference pair for ADC; allows ratiometric measurement against external sensor excitation or precision voltage source. |
| RESET | Active-low reset input | Asynchronous reset pin with internal pull-up; requires external RC or supervisor IC for reliable power-on reset in noisy environments. |
| REGC | Regulator capacitor terminal | Connects to 1 μF ceramic capacitor for internal LDO stabilization; essential for low-noise analog operation and ADC accuracy. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| On-chip debug interface | Full-speed background debug via QB-MINI2 emulator; enables real-time register inspection and breakpoint insertion without halting peripheral operation. |
| Low-power modes | HALT, STOP, and IDLE modes with sub-μA current draw; extends battery life in portable instrumentation and wireless sensor nodes. |
| Peripheral clock gating | Individual enable/disable control per module (UART, ADC, timer); reduces dynamic power by disabling unused blocks during sleep states. |
| Flash security lock | Read-out protection bit prevents unauthorized firmware extraction; meets basic IP protection requirements for OEM firmware deployment. |
| High ESD immunity | ±4 kV HBM on all I/O pins; ensures robustness in factory automation and HVAC control panels with frequent human interaction. |
Applications
| Industrial Motor Control | Smart Sensor Node |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Closed-loop speed regulation of 3-phase BLDC motors using hall-effect feedback and six-step commutation. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main controller executing PWM generation, ADC-based current sensing, and fault detection logic in real time. Use Value: Integrated 16-bit timer with complementary PWM outputs and fast ADC conversion (<1.5 μs) enable precise torque ripple suppression and overcurrent shutdown within 2 μs. | Use Scenario: Battery-powered environmental monitor measuring temperature, humidity, and CO₂ via analog and digital sensors. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: System-on-chip managing sensor polling, data preprocessing, and low-power wireless transmission scheduling. Use Value: HALT mode current <1 μA and wake-on-interrupt capability extend 2-AA battery life beyond 2 years while maintaining 10-bit sensor resolution. |
| Programmable Power Supply | Factory Automation I/O Module |
Use Scenario: Digitally controlled DC bench supply with adjustable voltage/current limits and front-panel display interface. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Embedded controller handling DAC output, voltage/current feedback ADC, and serial command parsing (UART/I²C). Use Value: Dual UART channels allow simultaneous PC configuration (via USB-UART bridge) and slave-device daisy chaining, reducing BOM count by eliminating external protocol translators. | Use Scenario: DIN-rail mounted digital I/O expansion unit with 16 isolated inputs and 8 relay outputs for PLC interfacing. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Local intelligence node performing debounce filtering, status reporting, and watchdog supervision independent of main controller. Use Value: 85 GPIOs in LQFP-100 package provide direct connection to optocouplers and relay drivers without glue logic, simplifying PCB layout and improving noise immunity. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 8-bit microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| R5F100PLGSP#30 | RL78/G13 core, 32 KB Flash, 4 KB RAM, 20 MHz max, same LQFP-100 package but different pinout and peripheral mapping. | Lower Flash density and no built-in CAN; suited for cost-sensitive, non-automotive applications where CAN is unnecessary. | Select if migrating to Renesas' newer RL78 platform with enhanced low-power features and toolchain continuity. |
| UPD78F0537GA-GAM-AX | Same 78K0/KC2-A family, 32 KB Flash, 2 KB RAM, identical pinout and peripheral set except reduced memory and fewer ADC channels (8 vs. 16). | Targeted at simpler control tasks (e.g., fan speed regulation) where full 64 KB Flash and 16-channel ADC are unnecessary. | Drop-in replacement for memory-constrained designs requiring identical timing, I/O, and peripheral behavior with lower code footprint. |
Compared with UPD78F0593GA-GAM-AX, R5F100PLGSP#30 offers modern low-power architecture but requires PCB redesign due to pinout mismatch, while UPD78F0537GA-GAM-AX provides true pin-compatible scalability down for cost-optimized variants without firmware or layout changes.
Availability
UPD78F0593GA-GAM-AX is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor control, smart sensor nodes, and programmable power supplies requiring stable component supply across multi-year production cycles.
Supply support for UPD78F0593GA-GAM-AX includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Renesas Electronics Corporation is a global semiconductor leader specializing in microcontrollers, analog, and power solutions for industrial, automotive, and IoT markets.
The 78K0/KC2-A product line delivers cost-effective, high-reliability 8-bit MCUs optimized for real-time embedded control in factory automation, appliance systems, and power electronics where deterministic timing and analog integration are critical.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating frequency of the UPD78F0593GA-GAM-AX?
The UPD78F0593GA-GAM-AX supports a maximum system clock frequency of 20 MHz when using the internal high-speed oscillator or an external crystal. This enables instruction execution at approximately 10 MIPS, sufficient for real-time motor control loops and high-speed ADC sampling at up to 100 kSPS with minimal software overhead.
Does the UPD78F0593GA-GAM-AX include on-chip Flash memory, and what is its endurance rating?
Yes, the UPD78F0593GA-GAM-AX integrates 64 KB of on-chip Flash memory based on SuperFlash® technology. Renesas specifies >10,000 write/erase cycles and data retention exceeding 20 years at 85°C, making it suitable for applications requiring field firmware updates such as industrial HMIs and programmable logic controllers.
Which communication interfaces are integrated into the UPD78F0593GA-GAM-AX?
The UPD78F0593GA-GAM-AX includes two UART channels, one I²C interface, and one CSI (serial interface) channel. These peripherals support full-duplex asynchronous communication, multi-master bus arbitration, and synchronous serial protocols - enabling connectivity to sensors, displays, EEPROMs, and host controllers without external level shifters or protocol converters.
What analog capabilities does the UPD78F0593GA-GAM-AX provide?
The UPD78F0593GA-GAM-AX features a 10-bit successive approximation ADC with 16 input channels, differential reference inputs (AVREFP/AVREFM), and sample-and-hold circuitry. It supports programmable conversion start triggers (software, timer, or external pin), achieving conversion times as low as 1.5 μs - ideal for precision current/voltage monitoring in power supplies and motor drives.
Is the UPD78F0593GA-GAM-AX pin-compatible with other members of the 78K0/KC2-A family?
Yes, the UPD78F0593GA-GAM-AX shares identical pinout and peripheral mapping with other LQFP-100 variants in the 78K0/KC2-A family, including UPD78F0537GA-GAM-AX and UPD78F0592GA-GAM-AX. This allows direct substitution within the same package footprint, provided firmware accommodates differences in Flash size, RAM, and ADC channel count.
UPD78F0593GA-GAM-AX Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Package/Case:
- 48-LQFP
- Series:
- 78K0/Kx2-A
- Packaging:
- Tray
- Product Status:
- Not For New Designs
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Core Processor:
- 78K/0
- Core Size:
- 8-Bit
- Speed:
- 20MHz
- Connectivity:
- 3-Wire SIO, I2C, LINbus, UART/USART
- Peripherals:
- LVD, POR, PWM, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 40
- Program Memory Size:
- 32KB (32K x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- -
- RAM Size:
- 1K x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 1.8V ~ 5.5V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 12x12b
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
UPD78F0593GA-GAM-AX FAQ
1.How can I place an order for UPD78F0593GA-GAM-AX through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for UPD78F0593GA-GAM-AX on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for UPD78F0593GA-GAM-AX reliable?
The price and inventory of UPD78F0593GA-GAM-AX are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for UPD78F0593GA-GAM-AX is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for UPD78F0593GA-GAM-AX?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for UPD78F0593GA-GAM-AX transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for UPD78F0593GA-GAM-AX?
UPD78F0593GA-GAM-AX orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your UPD78F0593GA-GAM-AX order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for UPD78F0593GA-GAM-AX?
For technical support, including UPD78F0593GA-GAM-AX datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your UPD78F0593GA-GAM-AX requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that UPD78F0593GA-GAM-AX is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All UPD78F0593GA-GAM-AX products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that UPD78F0593GA-GAM-AX meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of UPD78F0593GA-GAM-AX?
All UPD78F0593GA-GAM-AX units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with UPD78F0593GA-GAM-AX, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The UPD78F0593GA-GAM-AX part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for UPD78F0593GA-GAM-AX:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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