Renesas UPD78F1010GK-GAK-AX
- Part No.:
- UPD78F1010GK-GAK-AX
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 80-LQFP
- Datasheet:
-
UPD78F1010GK-GAK-AX.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 16BIT 64KB FLASH 80LQFP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
UPD78F1010GK-GAK-AX from Renesas Electronics is a 16-bit single-chip microcontroller in the 78K0R/KF3-L family, featuring 128 KB on-chip Flash memory, 8 KB RAM, and integrated peripherals including 10-bit ADC (16 channels), UART, I²C, and 16-bit timer arrays. It operates at up to 20 MHz with supply voltage range 2.7–5.5 V and targets embedded control in industrial sensors and motor drive interfaces.
For engineers reviewing the UPD78F1010GK-GAK-AX datasheet, UPD78F1010GK-GAK-AX pinout, UPD78F1010GK-GAK-AX application, or UPD78F1010GK-GAK-AX equivalent, key selection considerations include its 100-pin LQFP package, dual EVDD/EVSS domains for analog/digital isolation, Flash self-programming capability, and support for low-power stop modes with wake-up via external interrupt or RTC.
Technical Context
The UPD78F1010GK-GAK-AX implements the 78K0R CPU core with 16-bit ALU, 24-bit address space, and Harvard architecture with separate instruction/data buses. It integrates a programmable 8-channel priority interrupt controller and supports vector table relocation for flexible exception handling.
Its peripheral subsystem includes a 16-bit multi-function timer unit (TMU) with capture/compare/PWM output, a 10-bit successive-approximation ADC with internal reference and sample-and-hold, and dual serial interface controllers supporting UART (with LIN support) and I²C master/slave operation.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| CPU Core | 78K0R 16-bit CISC core with 24-bit addressing and 1.25 MIPS/MHz performance |
| Flash Memory | 128 KB on-chip Flash with 100k-cycle endurance and 100 μs word programming time |
| RAM | 8 KB on-chip SRAM with retention during stop mode when powered by VDD only |
| ADC | 10-bit SAR ADC with 16 input channels, 1.25 μs conversion time, and selectable internal 2.048 V reference |
| Timers | Three 16-bit timer arrays (TMU0–TMU2) supporting PWM generation, input capture, and interval timing with prescaler/divider options |
| Serial Interfaces | Two independent serial array units: one UART (LIN-compliant) + one I²C (master/slave, 400 kbps) |
| Supply Voltage | 2.7–5.5 V operation with separate EVDD0/EVDD1 and EVSS0/EVSS1 pins for analog/digital domain decoupling |
| Package | 100-pin LQFP (14 mm × 14 mm, 0.5 mm pitch) with thermal pad and exposed ground plane |
Pinout & Package
The UPD78F1010GK-GAK-AX is housed in a 100-pin LQFP package with exposed thermal pad (GK suffix), optimized for thermal dissipation in industrial ambient conditions. Pin layout follows standard 78K0R/KF3-L assignment with dedicated analog power/ground pairs and configurable I/O ports.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| P00–P06 | Port 0 bidirectional I/O | Configurable as general-purpose I/O or alternate functions including UART0 TX/RX, I²C SCL/SDA, and timer outputs |
| P10–P17 | Port 1 bidirectional I/O | Supports external interrupt inputs (INTP0–INTP7), ADC trigger, and PWM output routing |
| P40–P47 | Port 4 bidirectional I/O | Includes ADC input channels AN0–AN7 and comparator inputs |
| P50–P57 | Port 5 bidirectional I/O | Provides additional ADC channels AN8–AN15 and timer capture inputs |
| AVREF | Analog reference voltage input | Accepts external 1.5–5.5 V reference or connects to internal 2.048 V bandgap source |
| EVDD0/EVDD1 | Analog power supply | Dual analog VDD pins enable independent filtering for ADC and comparator sections |
| EVSS0/EVSS1 | Analog ground | Separate analog ground returns minimize noise coupling into sensitive analog circuits |
| RESET | Active-low reset input | Asynchronous reset with internal pull-up; accepts external reset signal or watchdog timeout assertion |
| FLMD0 | Flash mode select | Configures boot mode: high = normal operation, low = Flash programming mode |
| REGC | Regulator control | Enables internal voltage regulator for low-power stop mode with VDD-only supply |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Flash self-programming | Enables firmware updates in-system without external programmer; supports block erase and byte write |
| Dual-domain power management | Independent EVDD/EVSS rails allow analog section to remain active while digital logic enters deep stop mode |
| Hardware RTC with calendar | Real-time clock with year/month/day/hour/minute/second registers and alarm interrupt, powered by VDD only |
| Low-power stop modes | Four stop modes (HALT, STOP, SNOOZE, DEEP STOP) with wake-up latency as low as 4 μs from HALT |
| On-chip debug interface | Single-wire debug (SWD) compatible with QB-78K0RKX3C emulator; supports breakpoints, watchpoints, and live register access |
| Peripheral function remapping | Flexible port function assignment via PFR registers allows I/O pin reuse across multiple peripheral roles without PCB change |
Applications
| Industrial Sensor Node | Motor Drive Interface |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Compact environmental monitoring unit measuring temperature, humidity, and pressure using analog sensors and digital I²C devices. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Central controller managing sensor acquisition, data preprocessing, local storage, and wireless transmission coordination. Use Value: Integrated 16-channel ADC with internal reference eliminates external precision reference IC; dual EVDD/EVSS reduces analog noise floor to <1 LSB RMS. | Use Scenario: Brushless DC motor control board requiring PWM generation, current sensing, and fault protection feedback. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time motion controller executing commutation logic, closed-loop speed regulation, and overcurrent shutdown response. Use Value: Three independent 16-bit timer arrays provide synchronized 3-phase PWM with dead-time insertion and emergency stop capability within 2 μs. |
| Smart HVAC Actuator | Programmable Power Supply |
Use Scenario: Thermostatic valve actuator with position feedback, temperature compensation, and Modbus RTU communication. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Embedded system-on-chip handling PID control loop, analog feedback processing, and serial protocol stack. Use Value: On-chip UART with LIN support enables robust RS-485/Modbus physical layer implementation; hardware CRC generator accelerates packet integrity checking. | Use Scenario: Lab-grade adjustable DC power supply with programmable voltage/current limits and remote interface. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: System manager coordinating DAC output, sense amplifier digitization, safety interlocks, and USB-to-UART bridge. Use Value: 10-bit ADC with 16 input channels supports simultaneous measurement of output voltage, current, heatsink temperature, and auxiliary rails without external MUX. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 16-bit microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| R5F100PLAFP#30 | RL78/G13-based; 32 KB Flash, 4 KB RAM, lower max frequency (24 MHz), no dual EVDD/EVSS | Limited analog integration; suitable for cost-sensitive consumer controls but not high-precision sensor front-ends | Select when BOM cost is primary constraint and analog channel count ≤8 |
| MB9BF506RPMC | ARM Cortex-M3; 512 KB Flash, 64 KB RAM, higher performance, no native LIN/UART coexistence | Requires external transceivers for automotive protocols; better for complex algorithm execution than real-time deterministic control | Select when firmware complexity demands RTOS support and >100 DMIPS throughput |
Compared with R5F100PLAFP#30 and MB9BF506RPMC, the UPD78F1010GK-GAK-AX provides superior analog subsystem integration and deterministic low-latency interrupt response ideal for mixed-signal industrial control, while balancing code density and power efficiency without ARM licensing overhead.
Availability
UPD78F1010GK-GAK-AX is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial sensor nodes, motor drive interfaces, smart HVAC actuators, and programmable power supplies requiring stable component supply and long-term production continuity.
Supply support for UPD78F1010GK-GAK-AX includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Renesas Electronics Corporation is a global semiconductor leader specializing in microcontrollers, analog, power, and SoC solutions for industrial, automotive, and infrastructure markets.
The 78K0R/KF3-L product line delivers high-integration 16-bit MCUs optimized for deterministic real-time control, low-power operation, and robust analog interface in harsh industrial environments.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating frequency of the UPD78F1010GK-GAK-AX?
The UPD78F1010GK-GAK-AX operates at a maximum CPU clock frequency of 20 MHz under rated supply voltage (2.7–5.5 V) and ambient temperature (−40°C to +85°C). Its internal PLL supports multiplication of external crystal or ceramic resonator inputs up to this limit, and instruction execution achieves 1.25 MIPS per MHz due to optimized 78K0R pipeline architecture.
Does the UPD78F1010GK-GAK-AX support in-circuit debugging?
Yes, the UPD78F1010GK-GAK-AX supports single-wire debug (SWD) via the dedicated debug interface, fully compatible with Renesas QB-78K0RKX3C in-circuit emulator. This enables real-time variable inspection, hardware breakpoints, and non-intrusive program flow tracing without requiring dedicated debug pins beyond the standard SWCLK/SWDIO signals.
How many analog input channels does the UPD78F1010GK-GAK-AX ADC support?
The UPD78F1010GK-GAK-AX integrates a 10-bit successive-approximation ADC with 16 selectable analog input channels (AN0–AN15), mapped across P40–P47 and P50–P57 port pins. Channel selection is software-configurable via the ADPC register, and conversions can be triggered by software, timer match events, or external signals.
What power supply domains does the UPD78F1010GK-GAK-AX use for analog circuitry?
The UPD78F1010GK-GAK-AX employs two dedicated analog power domains: EVDD0/EVDD1 (analog VDD) and EVSS0/EVSS1 (analog VSS), physically isolated from digital VDD/VSS. This separation minimizes digital switching noise coupling into the ADC and comparator, enabling <1 LSB integral nonlinearity and stable reference performance across temperature.
Is Flash memory programming supported on the UPD78F1010GK-GAK-AX during normal operation?
Yes, the UPD78F1010GK-GAK-AX supports in-application programming (IAP) of its 128 KB on-chip Flash memory. Using the built-in Flash control module and protected write sequences, firmware can erase and reprogram Flash blocks while the CPU executes from RAM or other Flash regions-enabling field firmware updates without external tools.
UPD78F1010GK-GAK-AX Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Package/Case:
- 80-LQFP
- Series:
- 78K0R/Kx3-L
- Packaging:
- Tray
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Core Processor:
- 78K/0R
- Core Size:
- 16-Bit
- Speed:
- 20MHz
- Connectivity:
- 3-Wire SIO, I2C, LINbus, UART/USART
- Peripherals:
- DMA, LVD, POR, PWM, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 66
- Program Memory Size:
- 64KB (64K x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- -
- RAM Size:
- 4K x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 1.8V ~ 5.5V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 12x10b
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
UPD78F1010GK-GAK-AX FAQ
1.How can I place an order for UPD78F1010GK-GAK-AX through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for UPD78F1010GK-GAK-AX on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for UPD78F1010GK-GAK-AX reliable?
The price and inventory of UPD78F1010GK-GAK-AX are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for UPD78F1010GK-GAK-AX is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for UPD78F1010GK-GAK-AX?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for UPD78F1010GK-GAK-AX transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for UPD78F1010GK-GAK-AX?
UPD78F1010GK-GAK-AX orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your UPD78F1010GK-GAK-AX order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for UPD78F1010GK-GAK-AX?
For technical support, including UPD78F1010GK-GAK-AX datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your UPD78F1010GK-GAK-AX requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that UPD78F1010GK-GAK-AX is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All UPD78F1010GK-GAK-AX products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that UPD78F1010GK-GAK-AX meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of UPD78F1010GK-GAK-AX?
All UPD78F1010GK-GAK-AX units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with UPD78F1010GK-GAK-AX, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The UPD78F1010GK-GAK-AX part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for UPD78F1010GK-GAK-AX:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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