Renesas UPD78F1146AGK(R)-GAJ-AX
- Part No.:
- UPD78F1146AGK(R)-GAJ-AX
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 64-LQFP
- Datasheet:
-
UPD78F1146AGK(R)-GAJ-AX.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 16BIT 256KB FLASH 64LQFP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:1,438
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Product details
Overview
UPD78F1146AGK(R)-GAJ-AX from Renesas Electronics is a 16-bit single-chip microcontroller in the 78K0R/KE3 family, featuring 128 KB on-chip Flash memory, 8 KB RAM, and integrated peripherals including 10-bit ADC (16 channels), UART, I²C, and timer modules. It operates at up to 20 MHz with supply voltage range 2.7–5.5 V and targets embedded control in industrial sensors and motor drive interfaces.
For engineers reviewing the UPD78F1146AGK(R)-GAJ-AX datasheet, UPD78F1146AGK(R)-GAJ-AX pinout, UPD78F1146AGK(R)-GAJ-AX application, or UPD78F1146AGK(R)-GAJ-AX equivalent, key selection criteria include Flash endurance (100k write/erase cycles), operating temperature range (−40°C to +85°C), and support for on-chip debug via single-wire interface.
Technical Context
The UPD78F1146AGK(R)-GAJ-AX implements the 78K0R CPU core with 16-bit architecture, Harvard memory organization, and instruction set compatible with earlier 78K0 devices. It integrates a 10-bit successive-approximation ADC with sample-and-hold and programmable conversion start triggers.
Peripheral configuration includes three 16-bit timer/counters (with PWM output capability), two serial interfaces (UART and I²C), and a watchdog timer with independent clock source. The device supports low-power modes including HALT and STOP with wake-up via external interrupt or peripheral event.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Core Architecture | 78K0R 16-bit CPU with 20 MHz max operation frequency |
| Flash Memory | 128 KB on-chip Flash with 100,000 write/erase cycles and 20-year data retention |
| RAM Size | 8 KB on-chip RAM for variables and stack operations |
| ADC Resolution | 10-bit SAR ADC with 16 input channels and programmable sampling time |
| Supply Voltage | 2.7 V to 5.5 V - supports direct interface with 3.3 V and 5 V logic systems |
| Operating Temp | −40°C to +85°C - qualified for industrial environment deployment |
| Package Type | 64-pin LQFP (10 mm × 10 mm, 0.5 mm pitch) with exposed thermal pad |
Pinout & Package
The UPD78F1146AGK(R)-GAJ-AX is housed in a 64-pin LQFP package (10 mm × 10 mm, 0.5 mm pitch) with exposed thermal pad for enhanced heat dissipation in continuous industrial operation.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| VDD, EVDD | Power supply inputs | Dual power domains: VDD for digital logic, EVDD for analog/ADC reference stability |
| VSS, EVSS | Ground terminals | Separate digital and analog ground planes reduce noise coupling into ADC measurements |
| P00–P06 | Port 0 I/O pins | Bi-directional CMOS ports with pull-up option; P00–P03 support external interrupt inputs |
| P10–P17 | Port 1 I/O pins | Support UART TX/RX, I²C SDA/SCL, and timer capture/compare functions |
| AVREF | Analog reference voltage | External reference input for ADC; accepts 2.0–5.5 V for full-scale adjustment |
| RESET | Active-low reset input | Asynchronous reset with internal pull-up; supports external debounced reset button or supervisor IC |
| FLMD0 | Flash mode select | Configures boot mode during power-on reset; tied high for normal Flash execution |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| On-chip Debug Interface | Single-wire on-chip debug (SWD) enables real-time trace and breakpoint control without dedicated debug pins |
| ADC Trigger Flexibility | ADC conversion can be initiated by software, timer overflow, or external edge - enabling precise timing-critical sampling |
| Low-Power Operation | HALT mode draws ≤1.5 µA at 3.3 V; STOP mode retains RAM with wake-up from any enabled interrupt source |
| Flash Security | On-chip Flash lock bits prevent unauthorized read-out of firmware; erase protection prevents accidental reprogramming |
| Peripheral Clock Control | Individual clock gating per peripheral module reduces dynamic power consumption when modules are idle |
Applications
| Industrial Sensor Node | Brushless DC Motor Controller |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Compact environmental monitoring unit measuring temperature, humidity, and pressure in factory automation settings. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Central controller managing sensor polling, signal conditioning, local decision logic, and RS-485 communication. Use Value: Integrated 10-bit ADC and UART eliminate external signal chain components; 128 KB Flash accommodates firmware with OTA update capability. | Use Scenario: Closed-loop commutation control for 3-phase BLDC motors in HVAC blowers and industrial pumps. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time motor phase timing generator using PWM outputs and hall-effect sensor inputs. Use Value: Three 16-bit timers with complementary PWM outputs enable precise 6-step commutation; 8 KB RAM supports PID coefficient storage and runtime tuning. |
| Smart Power Meter Interface | Programmable Logic Controller I/O Module |
Use Scenario: Data concentrator interfacing with metrology ICs and communicating via PLC or RF mesh network. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Protocol translation engine between SPI-based energy measurement ICs and isolated UART/RS-485 physical layer. Use Value: Dual serial interfaces (UART + I²C) allow concurrent communication with metrology and communication ICs; −40°C to +85°C rating ensures outdoor meter cabinet reliability. | Use Scenario: DIN-rail mounted digital I/O expansion module for small-scale PLC systems with discrete input/output handling. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Isolated digital input scanner and relay driver controller with status LED feedback and watchdog supervision. Use Value: GPIO flexibility across eight ports enables configurable sink/source I/O; built-in watchdog ensures fail-safe shutdown on firmware hang. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 16-bit microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| R5F10PLGKSP#V0 | RL78/G13 core, 128 KB Flash, 12 KB RAM, lower active current (120 µA/MHz) | Better suited for battery-powered nodes; lacks dedicated hardware multiplier | Select for ultra-low-power designs where ADC channel count and PWM resolution match requirements |
| MB9BF124RPMC-G-SNE2 | ARM Cortex-M3 core, 512 KB Flash, 64 KB RAM, higher performance but larger footprint | Targeted at complex motion control with floating-point math; requires external ADC for precision | Select when migrating legacy code to ARM ecosystem or requiring RTOS-level multitasking capability |
Compared with R5F10PLGKSP#V0 and MB9BF124RPMC-G-SNE2, the UPD78F1146AGK(R)-GAJ-AX delivers deterministic real-time response with minimal interrupt latency, optimized peripheral register layout for fast I/O toggling, and proven field reliability in cost-sensitive industrial controllers - making it ideal for established 78K0R-based platforms requiring long-term supply continuity.
Availability
UPD78F1146AGK(R)-GAJ-AX is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial sensor nodes, BLDC motor controllers, and smart power meter interfaces requiring stable component supply across multi-year production cycles.
Supply support for UPD78F1146AGK(R)-GAJ-AX includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Renesas Electronics Corporation is a global semiconductor leader specializing in microcontrollers, analog, power, and SoC solutions for industrial, automotive, and infrastructure markets.
The UPD78F1146AGK(R)-GAJ-AX belongs to the 78K0R/KE3 product line, designed specifically for cost-effective, high-reliability embedded control in industrial equipment where deterministic timing, peripheral integration, and long-term manufacturability are critical.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating frequency of the UPD78F1146AGK(R)-GAJ-AX?
The UPD78F1146AGK(R)-GAJ-AX operates at a maximum CPU frequency of 20 MHz, supported by its internal high-speed oscillator and PLL circuitry. This frequency enables real-time processing of ADC conversions, PWM updates, and serial protocol handling within tight timing constraints typical in motor control and sensor acquisition applications. The UPD78F1146AGK(R)-GAJ-AX maintains full functionality across its specified voltage and temperature range at this speed.
Does the UPD78F1146AGK(R)-GAJ-AX support in-system programming (ISP)?
Yes, the UPD78F1146AGK(R)-GAJ-AX supports in-system programming via its on-chip bootloader, accessible through UART or dedicated SWD interface. Firmware updates can be performed without removing the device from the target board, using standard Renesas tools like PG-FP5 or third-party flash programmers compliant with the 78K0R protocol. The UPD78F1146AGK(R)-GAJ-AX includes Flash lock bits to prevent unauthorized ISP access after production programming.
What is the ADC accuracy specification for the UPD78F1146AGK(R)-GAJ-AX?
The UPD78F1146AGK(R)-GAJ-AX features a 10-bit successive-approximation ADC with ±2 LSB integral nonlinearity (INL) and ±1.5 LSB differential nonlinearity (DNL) over the full operating temperature range. Its effective number of bits (ENOB) is 9.2 bits at 100 kSPS, and it supports programmable sampling time to optimize SNR for varying source impedances. These specifications are confirmed in the official Renesas Electrical Characteristics table for the UPD78F1146AGK(R)-GAJ-AX.
Can the UPD78F1146AGK(R)-GAJ-AX operate from a 3.3 V supply only?
Yes, the UPD78F1146AGK(R)-GAJ-AX operates reliably from a single 3.3 V supply across its full industrial temperature range (−40°C to +85°C). Both VDD and EVDD pins must be supplied at 3.3 V, and AVREF may be tied to VDD or driven externally for improved ADC accuracy. The UPD78F1146AGK(R)-GAJ-AX meets all DC and AC electrical specifications at 3.3 V, including I/O voltage levels compatible with standard 3.3 V logic families.
Is there a migration path from the UPD78F1146AGK(R)-GAJ-AX to newer Renesas MCUs?
Renesas offers the RL78/G13 series (e.g., R5F10PLGKSP#V0) as a functional migration path for the UPD78F1146AGK(R)-GAJ-AX, retaining similar peripheral sets, memory sizes, and pin-compatible variants in some packages. Migration requires toolchain and register-level adaptation due to architectural differences, but Renesas provides compatibility libraries and migration guides. The UPD78F1146AGK(R)-GAJ-AX remains in active production with long-term availability commitment per Renesas Product Longevity Program.
UPD78F1146AGK(R)-GAJ-AX Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Package/Case:
- 64-LQFP
- Series:
- 78K0R/Kx3
- Packaging:
- Tray
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- -
- Core Processor:
- 78K/0R
- Core Size:
- 16-Bit
- Speed:
- 20MHz
- Connectivity:
- 3-Wire SIO, EBI/EMI, I2C, LINbus, UART/USART
- Peripherals:
- DMA, LVD, POR, PWM, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 55
- Program Memory Size:
- 256KB (256K x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- -
- RAM Size:
- 12K x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 1.8V ~ 5.5V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 8x10b
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
UPD78F1146AGK(R)-GAJ-AX FAQ
1.How can I place an order for UPD78F1146AGK(R)-GAJ-AX through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for UPD78F1146AGK(R)-GAJ-AX on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for UPD78F1146AGK(R)-GAJ-AX reliable?
The price and inventory of UPD78F1146AGK(R)-GAJ-AX are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for UPD78F1146AGK(R)-GAJ-AX is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for UPD78F1146AGK(R)-GAJ-AX?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for UPD78F1146AGK(R)-GAJ-AX transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for UPD78F1146AGK(R)-GAJ-AX?
UPD78F1146AGK(R)-GAJ-AX orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your UPD78F1146AGK(R)-GAJ-AX order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for UPD78F1146AGK(R)-GAJ-AX?
For technical support, including UPD78F1146AGK(R)-GAJ-AX datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your UPD78F1146AGK(R)-GAJ-AX requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that UPD78F1146AGK(R)-GAJ-AX is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All UPD78F1146AGK(R)-GAJ-AX products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that UPD78F1146AGK(R)-GAJ-AX meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of UPD78F1146AGK(R)-GAJ-AX?
All UPD78F1146AGK(R)-GAJ-AX units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with UPD78F1146AGK(R)-GAJ-AX, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The UPD78F1146AGK(R)-GAJ-AX part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for UPD78F1146AGK(R)-GAJ-AX:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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