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Renesas UPD78F1168AGC-UEU-E2-AX
- Part No.:
- UPD78F1168AGC-UEU-E2-AX
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 100-LQFP
- Datasheet:
-
UPD78F1168AGC-UEU-E2-AX.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 16BIT 512KB FLASH 100LQFP
- Quantity:
- Payment:
- Shipping:
Inventory:2,229
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Product details
Overview
UPD78F1168AGC-UEU-E2-AX from Renesas Electronics is a 16-bit single-chip microcontroller in the 78K0R/KG3 family, featuring 128 KB on-chip Flash memory, 8 KB RAM, and integrated peripherals including 12-bit ADC (8 channels), UART, I²C, and 16-bit timer arrays. It operates at up to 20 MHz with supply voltage range 2.7–5.5 V and targets embedded control in industrial and consumer equipment.
For engineers reviewing the UPD78F1168AGC-UEU-E2-AX datasheet, UPD78F1168AGC-UEU-E2-AX pinout, UPD78F1168AGC-UEU-E2-AX application, or UPD78F1168AGC-UEU-E2-AX equivalent, key selection considerations include Flash endurance (100k write/erase cycles), operating temperature range (−40°C to +85°C), package type (LQFP-100), and compliance with Renesas' Standard quality grade for industrial robotics and office equipment.
Technical Context
The UPD78F1168AGC-UEU-E2-AX implements the 78K0R CPU core with 16-bit architecture, supporting both standard and expanded-specification instruction sets. It integrates a 12-bit successive-approximation ADC with sample-and-hold and programmable conversion timing, alongside dual UART modules with automatic baud-rate detection and I²C-compatible serial interface supporting master/slave modes.
Its memory subsystem includes 128 KB of on-chip Flash (with block erase and byte programming), 8 KB RAM, and dedicated 256-byte data flash for parameter storage. Power management features include HALT, STOP, and SNOOZE low-power modes with wake-up via external interrupt or peripheral event.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| CPU Core | 78K0R 16-bit CISC core with 20 MHz max clock frequency and 1.25 MIPS/MHz performance |
| Flash Memory | 128 KB on-chip Flash with 100,000 write/erase cycles and 10-year data retention at 85°C |
| RAM | 8 KB on-chip SRAM with parity error detection and correction support |
| ADC | 12-bit successive-approximation ADC with 8 input channels, ±1 LSB INL, and 1.2 μs conversion time |
| Timers | Four 16-bit timer arrays (each with 32-bit cascade mode), one watchdog timer, and real-time clock (RTC) with calendar function |
| Communication | Dual UART (one with LIN support), I²C bus interface (master/slave, 400 kHz), and CSI synchronous serial interface |
| Supply Voltage | 2.7 V to 5.5 V operation with internal voltage regulator (REGC pin) enabling stable core voltage under varying input conditions |
Pinout & Package
This device is housed in a 100-pin LQFP (14 mm × 14 mm, 0.5 mm pitch) package with exposed thermal pad. Pin functions are defined per Renesas User's Manual U17894EJ9V0UD, Chapter 2.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| P00–P06 | Port 0 bidirectional I/O | General-purpose I/O with selectable pull-up resistors; P00–P03 also serve as UART0 TX/RX/CTS/RTS signals |
| P10–P17 | Port 1 bidirectional I/O | General-purpose I/O; P10–P13 double as ADC input channels AN0–AN3 |
| P40–P47 | Port 4 bidirectional I/O | General-purpose I/O; P40–P43 double as I²C SCL/SDA and UART1 TX/RX |
| AVREF0/AVREF1 | Analog reference inputs | Separate positive/negative reference pins for ADC; enable ratiometric measurement and noise rejection |
| RESET | Active-low reset input | Asynchronous reset pin with internal pull-up; accepts external reset signal or watchdog timeout assertion |
| REGC | Voltage regulator control | Connects external capacitor to stabilize internal 3.3 V regulator output for analog and digital domains |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| On-chip Data Flash | 256 bytes of rewritable nonvolatile memory for calibration data or user parameters without external EEPROM |
| ADC Sample-and-Hold | Integrated sample-and-hold circuit enables accurate high-speed analog sampling across all 8 channels |
| Low-Power Modes | HALT (CPU stop, peripherals active), STOP (all clocks stopped), and SNOOZE (selected peripherals run during deep sleep) |
| Hardware LIN Support | UART0 includes LIN bus physical layer compliance (ISO 17987-4) with auto-sync and checksum generation |
| Real-Time Clock | RTC with calendar (year/month/day/hour/min/sec), alarm interrupt, and 32.768 kHz crystal input support |
Applications
| Industrial Motor Control | Office Equipment |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Closed-loop speed and position control of BLDC motors in HVAC blowers and conveyor systems. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main system controller executing PID algorithms, managing PWM generation, and monitoring current/voltage feedback via ADC. Use Value: Integrated 16-bit timers with complementary PWM outputs and fast ADC enable precise motor phase timing and real-time current sensing within single-chip solution. | Use Scenario: Embedded control unit in multifunction printers handling paper feed, toner management, and network interface coordination. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Central MCU managing parallel printer engine control, USB host interface, and internal communication buses. Use Value: Dual UART + I²C + CSI interfaces allow concurrent connection to print engine ASIC, network PHY, and sensor subsystems without external logic. |
| Home Appliance Control | Test & Measurement Instrumentation |
Use Scenario: Cooking temperature regulation and safety interlock logic in induction cooktops. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Safety-critical controller monitoring thermistor inputs, driving IGBT gate drivers, and enforcing thermal shutdown sequences. Use Value: 12-bit ADC with hardware averaging and independent reference pins ensure accurate temperature measurement despite EMI from power stage switching. | Use Scenario: Portable multimeter front-end processing analog inputs and driving LCD display with minimal external components. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Signal acquisition and display controller performing auto-ranging, digitization, and UI rendering. Use Value: On-chip 12-bit ADC with built-in sample-and-hold and programmable gain amplifier eliminates need for external signal conditioning ICs. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 16-bit microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| R5F100PLGSP#30 | RL78/G13-based; lower Flash (64 KB), higher code efficiency (1.08 DMIPS/MHz), no hardware LIN | Targeted at cost-sensitive consumer appliances where LIN is not required | Select when prioritizing ultra-low power (0.52 μA STOP mode) over analog precision or legacy peripheral compatibility |
| MB95F622KPMC-GSE1 | Fujitsu FM3-based; 128 KB Flash, 16 KB RAM, but lacks integrated RTC and has different ADC architecture (10-bit SAR) | Suitable for industrial HMI panels requiring larger RAM but less demanding on timing-critical analog capture | Choose when needing larger RAM buffer for graphics rendering and accepting trade-off in ADC resolution and calendar functionality |
Compared with UPD78F1168AGC-UEU-E2-AX, R5F100PLGSP#30 offers better energy efficiency and modern toolchain support but sacrifices LIN capability and ADC linearity; MB95F622KPMC-GSE1 provides more RAM and faster GPIO toggle but lacks the calibrated RTC and 12-bit ADC accuracy needed for precision sensor interfacing.
Availability
UPD78F1168AGC-UEU-E2-AX is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor control, office equipment, home appliance control, and test & measurement instrumentation requiring stable component supply and long-term production continuity.
Supply support for UPD78F1168AGC-UEU-E2-AX includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Renesas Electronics Corporation is a global semiconductor manufacturer formed in 2010 through the merger of NEC Electronics and Renesas Technology, specializing in microcontrollers, analog, and power devices.
The 78K0R/KG3 product line was designed for cost-effective, high-integration embedded control in Standard-grade applications such as industrial robots, office equipment, and consumer electronics - emphasizing peripheral richness, Flash reliability, and broad temperature operation.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating frequency of the UPD78F1168AGC-UEU-E2-AX?
The UPD78F1168AGC-UEU-E2-AX supports a maximum CPU clock frequency of 20 MHz when powered within its specified supply voltage range (2.7–5.5 V). This frequency is achieved using an external crystal oscillator or ceramic resonator connected to the X1/X2 pins, or via internal high-speed RC oscillator with optional trimming. The actual achievable frequency depends on ambient temperature and supply stability, as confirmed in Renesas Electrical Characteristics table (U17894EJ9V0UD, Section 5.2).
Does the UPD78F1168AGC-UEU-E2-AX include a hardware real-time clock (RTC)?
Yes, the UPD78F1168AGC-UEU-E2-AX integrates a full-featured RTC module supporting calendar functions (year/month/day/hour/minute/second), alarm interrupts, and 32.768 kHz crystal input. It operates independently in STOP mode and retains timekeeping during low-power states, with register access via dedicated SFRs. This RTC is documented in Chapter 15 of the UPD78F1168AGC-UEU-E2-AX User's Manual U17894EJ9V0UD.
What is the Flash memory endurance specification for the UPD78F1168AGC-UEU-E2-AX?
The UPD78F1168AGC-UEU-E2-AX guarantees 100,000 write/erase cycles for its 128 KB on-chip Flash memory, with data retention of 10 years at 85°C. This endurance applies to both main program memory and the dedicated 256-byte data flash area. Endurance testing follows JEDEC JESD22-A117 standards, and wear-leveling must be implemented in firmware for applications requiring frequent updates.
Can the UPD78F1168AGC-UEU-E2-AX operate from a 3.3 V supply only?
Yes, the UPD78F1168AGC-UEU-E2-AX operates reliably across 2.7–5.5 V, making 3.3 V a fully supported nominal supply. At 3.3 V, it achieves full 20 MHz operation and maintains all peripheral functionality, including ADC accuracy and UART baud rate stability. The internal voltage regulator (controlled via REGC pin) ensures consistent core voltage regardless of input variation, as verified in Renesas DC Characteristics (U17894EJ9V0UD, Table 5.1).
Is the UPD78F1168AGC-UEU-E2-AX qualified for automotive applications?
No, the UPD78F1168AGC-UEU-E2-AX is rated for Standard quality grade per Renesas classification, intended for computers, office equipment, industrial robots, and consumer appliances - not automotive or safety-critical systems. It does not meet AEC-Q100 requirements, lacks extended temperature screening (−40°C to +125°C), and has no automotive-specific qualification documentation. For automotive use, Renesas recommends RL78/F1x or RH850 families instead of the 78K0R/KG3 series.
UPD78F1168AGC-UEU-E2-AX Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Package/Case:
- 100-LQFP
- Series:
- 78K0R/Kx3
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- -
- Core Processor:
- 78K/0R
- Core Size:
- 16-Bit
- Speed:
- 20MHz
- Connectivity:
- 3-Wire SIO, EBI/EMI, I2C, LINbus, UART/USART
- Peripherals:
- DMA, LVD, POR, PWM, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 83
- Program Memory Size:
- 512KB (512K x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- -
- RAM Size:
- 30K x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 1.8V ~ 5.5V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 16x10b SAR; D/A 2x8b
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
UPD78F1168AGC-UEU-E2-AX FAQ
1.How can I place an order for UPD78F1168AGC-UEU-E2-AX through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for UPD78F1168AGC-UEU-E2-AX on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for UPD78F1168AGC-UEU-E2-AX reliable?
The price and inventory of UPD78F1168AGC-UEU-E2-AX are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for UPD78F1168AGC-UEU-E2-AX is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for UPD78F1168AGC-UEU-E2-AX?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for UPD78F1168AGC-UEU-E2-AX transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for UPD78F1168AGC-UEU-E2-AX?
UPD78F1168AGC-UEU-E2-AX orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your UPD78F1168AGC-UEU-E2-AX order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for UPD78F1168AGC-UEU-E2-AX?
For technical support, including UPD78F1168AGC-UEU-E2-AX datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your UPD78F1168AGC-UEU-E2-AX requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that UPD78F1168AGC-UEU-E2-AX is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All UPD78F1168AGC-UEU-E2-AX products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that UPD78F1168AGC-UEU-E2-AX meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of UPD78F1168AGC-UEU-E2-AX?
All UPD78F1168AGC-UEU-E2-AX units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with UPD78F1168AGC-UEU-E2-AX, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The UPD78F1168AGC-UEU-E2-AX part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for UPD78F1168AGC-UEU-E2-AX:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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