Renesas UPD78F1176AGF(S)-GAT-AX
- Part No.:
- UPD78F1176AGF(S)-GAT-AX
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 128-LQFP
- Datasheet:
-
UPD78F1176AGF(S)-GAT-AX.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 16BIT 256KB FLASH 128LQFP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:3,293
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Product details
Overview
UPD78F1176AGF(S)-GAT-AX from Renesas Electronics is a 16-bit single-chip microcontroller in the 78K0R/KH3 family, featuring 128 KB on-chip Flash memory, 8 KB RAM, and integrated peripherals including 10-bit ADC (16 channels), UART, I²C, and 16-bit timer arrays. It operates at up to 20 MHz with supply voltage range of 2.7–5.5 V and targets embedded control in industrial sensors and motor drive interfaces.
For engineers reviewing the UPD78F1176AGF(S)-GAT-AX datasheet, UPD78F1176AGF(S)-GAT-AX pinout, UPD78F1176AGF(S)-GAT-AX application, or UPD78F1176AGF(S)-GAT-AX equivalent, key selection criteria include Flash endurance (100k write/erase cycles), operating temperature range (−40°C to +85°C), and support for on-chip debug via FINE interface - all critical for cost-sensitive, long-lifecycle industrial firmware deployments.
Technical Context
The UPD78F1176AGF(S)-GAT-AX implements the 78K0R CPU core with 16-bit ALU, 24-bit address space, and Harvard architecture separating program and data memory. It integrates a programmable low-voltage detection (LVD) circuit with 3 selectable thresholds (2.7 V, 3.3 V, 4.2 V) and supports two power-saving modes: HALT and STOP.
Peripheral integration includes a 16-bit multifunction timer (TM00–TM03) with input capture, output compare, and PWM generation; a 10-bit successive approximation ADC with internal reference (1.45 V) and scan mode; and dual serial interfaces (UART ch0/ch1 and I²C bus interface) sharing dedicated pins with port functions.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Core Architecture | 78K0R 16-bit CPU with 24-bit addressing and 1.45 MB/s max instruction throughput at 20 MHz |
| Flash Memory | 128 KB on-chip Flash with 100,000 write/erase cycles and 20-year data retention at 85°C |
| RAM Size | 8 KB on-chip RAM with wait-state-free access at full clock speed |
| ADC Resolution | 10-bit SAR ADC with 16 input channels, ±1 LSB INL, and conversion time of 1.2 μs per sample |
| Operating Voltage | 2.7 V to 5.5 V - enables direct interface with 3.3 V logic and legacy 5 V systems without level shifters |
| Temperature Range | −40°C to +85°C industrial grade - validated for continuous operation in uncontrolled ambient environments |
| Debug Interface | FINE (Fast In-circuit Emulator) interface supporting real-time trace, breakpoint, and memory read/write via single-pin serial protocol |
Pinout & Package
UPD78F1176AGF(S)-GAT-AX is housed in a 100-pin LQFP package (14 mm × 14 mm, 0.5 mm pitch) with exposed thermal pad for enhanced heat dissipation in motor control applications.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| P00–P07 | Port 0 bidirectional I/O | Configurable as general-purpose I/O or alternate functions including UART0 TX/RX, I²C SCL/SDA, and timer outputs |
| AVREF0/AVREF1 | Analog reference inputs | Accept external reference (0.5–VDD) or enable internal 1.45 V reference for ADC accuracy independent of VDD variation |
| RESET | Active-low reset input | Asynchronous reset with internal pull-up; accepts external reset signal or watchdog timeout assertion |
| REGC | Regulator control | Enables/disables on-chip voltage regulator for internal logic - must be tied high for normal operation |
| FLMD0 | Flash mode select | Must be held low during power-on to enable standard Flash execution mode; used only for factory programming |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| On-chip Flash with EEPROM emulation | Uses Flash sectors to emulate EEPROM via software library - eliminates need for external nonvolatile storage in parameter logging |
| Low-voltage detection (LVD) | Three programmable thresholds (2.7 V / 3.3 V / 4.2 V) with interrupt and reset options - prevents erratic behavior during brown-out conditions |
| Hardware multiplier/divider | 16×16-bit multiply and 32÷16-bit divide executed in 1–2 clock cycles - accelerates PID loop calculations in real-time control |
| Dual UART with FIFO | Each UART has 4-byte transmit/receive FIFO and automatic baud rate detection - reduces CPU overhead in protocol bridging applications |
| Timer array unit (TAU) | Four independent 16-bit timers with complementary PWM output and dead-time insertion - supports three-phase inverter gate driving |
Applications
| Industrial Sensor Node | Brushless DC Motor Controller |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Standalone environmental monitoring node with analog sensor inputs, local data logging, and RS-485 communication. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Central controller managing ADC sampling, Flash-based parameter storage, UART-to-RS485 translation, and low-power sleep/wake scheduling. Use Value: Integrated 10-bit ADC and Flash endurance eliminate external converters and EEPROM, reducing BOM count and enabling field firmware updates over serial link. | Use Scenario: Closed-loop commutation control for 3-phase BLDC motors in HVAC blowers and pump drives. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time executor of Hall-sensor-based commutation logic, PWM generation with dead-time control, and current sensing via ADC. Use Value: Hardware TAU timers with complementary outputs and dead-time insertion ensure safe gate driver timing - no software jitter risk in critical switching transitions. |
| Programmable Logic Relay | Smart Power Meter Interface |
Use Scenario: DIN-rail mounted relay module with configurable I/O mapping, digital input debouncing, and Modbus RTU over RS-485. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Deterministic sequencer interpreting ladder logic equivalents, scanning discrete inputs, updating outputs, and servicing Modbus slave stack. Use Value: 20 MHz CPU speed and dual UARTs allow simultaneous I/O scanning at 1 ms resolution and full-duplex Modbus response within 3.5 character times. | Use Scenario: Data concentrator interfacing with metrology ICs (e.g., ADE7878) and transmitting energy readings via NB-IoT or LTE-M modem. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Protocol bridge between SPI-connected metrology ASIC and UART-connected cellular modem, with secure boot and firmware signature verification. Use Value: On-chip Flash security features (ROM lock bits, boot vector protection) prevent unauthorized firmware modification - meeting IEC 62056-61 metering certification requirements. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 16-bit microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| R5F10PLGKSP#V0 | Same 78K0R core, identical pinout, but with 96 KB Flash and no internal LVD circuit | Lacks programmable voltage monitor - requires external supervisor IC for brown-out protection | Select when Flash size margin allows and external LVD is acceptable to reduce component count |
| UPD78F1175AGF(S)-GAT-AX | Direct predecessor with 96 KB Flash, same peripheral set, and identical package/pinout | Lower Flash capacity limits complex bootloader or dual-bank OTA update implementation | Choose for legacy design migration where code size remains under 96 KB and no new feature dependencies exist |
Compared with UPD78F1176AGF(S)-GAT-AX, R5F10PLGKSP#V0 trades integrated LVD for reduced cost and smaller die, while UPD78F1175AGF(S)-GAT-AX offers proven compatibility at the expense of future firmware scalability - both require validation of Flash wear leveling and debug interface timing against target PCB layout.
Availability
UPD78F1176AGF(S)-GAT-AX is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial automation, motor control, and smart metering applications requiring stable component supply across multi-year production cycles.
Supply support for UPD78F1176AGF(S)-GAT-AX includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Renesas Electronics Corporation is a global semiconductor leader specializing in microcontrollers, analog, power, and SoC solutions for industrial, automotive, and infrastructure markets.
The 78K0R/KH3 product line delivers cost-optimized 16-bit MCUs targeting resource-constrained embedded systems where deterministic real-time performance, Flash reliability, and toolchain maturity outweigh raw processing throughput.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating frequency of the UPD78F1176AGF(S)-GAT-AX?
The UPD78F1176AGF(S)-GAT-AX operates at a maximum CPU clock frequency of 20 MHz, achieved using an external crystal (1–20 MHz) or ceramic resonator with on-chip PLL multiplication. This frequency enables 1.45 million instructions per second throughput for real-time control loops without external acceleration.
Does the UPD78F1176AGF(S)-GAT-AX support in-system programming (ISP)?
Yes, the UPD78F1176AGF(S)-GAT-AX supports in-system programming via its FINE debug interface using Renesas' PG-FP5 programmer or compatible tools. ISP allows field firmware updates without removing the UPD78F1176AGF(S)-GAT-AX from the PCB, provided the FINE pin is accessible and properly terminated.
What is the Flash endurance specification for the UPD78F1176AGF(S)-GAT-AX?
The UPD78F1176AGF(S)-GAT-AX guarantees 100,000 write/erase cycles per Flash sector and 20 years of data retention at +85°C ambient temperature. These values are measured per JEDEC JESD22-A117 and validated across the full industrial temperature range.
Can the UPD78F1176AGF(S)-GAT-AX operate from a 3.3 V supply only?
Yes, the UPD78F1176AGF(S)-GAT-AX operates reliably across 2.7 V to 5.5 V, making it fully compatible with 3.3 V systems. At 3.3 V, it maintains full 20 MHz operation and all peripheral functionality, including ADC accuracy and UART baud rate stability, without derating.
Is there hardware support for PWM dead-time insertion in the UPD78F1176AGF(S)-GAT-AX?
Yes, the UPD78F1176AGF(S)-GAT-AX's Timer Array Unit (TAU) includes dedicated dead-time insertion logic for complementary PWM outputs. This hardware feature ensures precise, jitter-free delay between high-side and low-side gate signals - critical for preventing shoot-through in half-bridge and inverter topologies.
UPD78F1176AGF(S)-GAT-AX Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Package/Case:
- 128-LQFP
- Series:
- 78K0R/Kx3
- Packaging:
- Tray
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- -
- Core Processor:
- 78K/0R
- Core Size:
- 16-Bit
- Speed:
- 20MHz
- Connectivity:
- 3-Wire SIO, EBI/EMI, I2C, LINbus, UART/USART
- Peripherals:
- DMA, LVD, POR, PWM, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 83
- Program Memory Size:
- 256KB (256K x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- -
- RAM Size:
- 12K x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 1.8V ~ 5.5V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 16x10b SAR; D/A 2x8b
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
UPD78F1176AGF(S)-GAT-AX FAQ
1.How can I place an order for UPD78F1176AGF(S)-GAT-AX through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for UPD78F1176AGF(S)-GAT-AX on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for UPD78F1176AGF(S)-GAT-AX reliable?
The price and inventory of UPD78F1176AGF(S)-GAT-AX are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for UPD78F1176AGF(S)-GAT-AX is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for UPD78F1176AGF(S)-GAT-AX?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for UPD78F1176AGF(S)-GAT-AX transactions.
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4.How is shipping managed for UPD78F1176AGF(S)-GAT-AX?
UPD78F1176AGF(S)-GAT-AX orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your UPD78F1176AGF(S)-GAT-AX order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for UPD78F1176AGF(S)-GAT-AX?
For technical support, including UPD78F1176AGF(S)-GAT-AX datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your UPD78F1176AGF(S)-GAT-AX requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that UPD78F1176AGF(S)-GAT-AX is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All UPD78F1176AGF(S)-GAT-AX products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that UPD78F1176AGF(S)-GAT-AX meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of UPD78F1176AGF(S)-GAT-AX?
All UPD78F1176AGF(S)-GAT-AX units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with UPD78F1176AGF(S)-GAT-AX, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The UPD78F1176AGF(S)-GAT-AX part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for UPD78F1176AGF(S)-GAT-AX:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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