Renesas UPD78F1177AGF(R)-GAT-AX
- Part No.:
- UPD78F1177AGF(R)-GAT-AX
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 128-LQFP
- Datasheet:
-
UPD78F1177AGF(R)-GAT-AX.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 16BIT 384KB FLASH 128LQFP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:4,246
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Product details
Overview
UPD78F1177AGF(R)-GAT-AX from Renesas Electronics is a 16-bit single-chip microcontroller in the 78K0R/KH3 family, featuring 128 KB on-chip Flash memory, 8 KB RAM, and integrated peripherals including 12-bit ADC (8 channels), UART, I²C, and 16-bit timer arrays. It operates at up to 20 MHz with supply voltage range 2.7–5.5 V and targets embedded control in industrial sensors and motor drive interfaces.
For engineers reviewing the UPD78F1177AGF(R)-GAT-AX datasheet, UPD78F1177AGF(R)-GAT-AX pinout, UPD78F1177AGF(R)-GAT-AX application, or UPD78F1177AGF(R)-GAT-AX equivalent, key selection criteria include Flash endurance (100k write/erase cycles), operating temperature range (−40°C to +85°C), and support for on-chip debug via single-wire interface (SWD) compatible with QB-MINI2 emulator.
Technical Context
The UPD78F1177AGF(R)-GAT-AX implements the 78K0R CPU core with 16-bit ALU, 32-bit accumulator extension, and Harvard architecture memory mapping. It integrates a programmable low-voltage detection (LVD) circuit with 4 selectable thresholds (2.7 V, 3.0 V, 3.5 V, 4.2 V) and supports two power-saving modes: HALT and STOP.
Peripheral integration includes a 12-bit successive-approximation ADC with sample-and-hold, 8-channel input multiplexer, and conversion time of 1.2 μs per channel. The device uses SuperFlash® technology licensed from Silicon Storage Technology for Flash memory, enabling fast erase (10 ms per block) and page programming (100 μs per 128-byte page).
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Core Architecture | 78K0R 16-bit CPU with 32-bit accumulator extension and 20 MHz max clock |
| Flash Memory | 128 KB on-chip SuperFlash® with 100k write/erase cycles and 10 ms block erase |
| RAM Size | 8 KB on-chip SRAM with retention during STOP mode |
| ADC Resolution | 12-bit SAR ADC with 8 input channels and 1.2 μs conversion time |
| Supply Voltage | 2.7 V to 5.5 V - supports direct interface with 3.3 V and 5 V logic systems |
| Operating Temp | −40°C to +85°C - qualified for industrial-grade applications per Renesas "Standard" quality grade |
| Debug Interface | Single-wire debug (SWD) compliant with QB-MINI2 emulator and RA78K0R toolchain |
Pinout & Package
The UPD78F1177AGF(R)-GAT-AX is housed in a 100-pin LQFP package (14 mm × 14 mm, 0.5 mm pitch) with exposed thermal pad. Pin functions are defined across 16 I/O ports (P0–P16), analog reference inputs (AVREF0/AVREF1), power domains (EVDD0/EVSS0, EVDD1/EVSS1), and dedicated control pins including RESET, FLMD0, and REGC.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| P00–P07 | Port 0 bidirectional I/O | Configurable as general-purpose I/O or alternate functions including UART0 TX/RX and timer output |
| P10–P11 | Port 1 I/O | Support I²C bus (SCL/SDA) and external interrupt inputs (INTP0/INTP1) |
| AVREF0/AVREF1 | Analog reference inputs | Enable independent high-precision ADC reference (internal or external) for dual-voltage domain sensing |
| RESET | Active-low reset input | Asynchronous reset with internal pull-up; accepts external debounced signal or watchdog timeout assertion |
| REGC | Regulator control | Enables internal voltage regulator for core logic; must be connected to VDD via 100 nF capacitor |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| On-chip Flash endurance | 100,000 write/erase cycles ensures field firmware updates over product lifetime |
| Low-voltage detection | 4-step programmable LVD enables graceful shutdown or safe state entry before brownout |
| Power-saving modes | HALT (CPU stop, peripherals active) and STOP (all clocks halted, RAM retained) reduce standby current to 0.9 μA |
| ADC accuracy | ±2 LSB INL and ±1 LSB DNL guarantee reliable sensor signal digitization without external calibration |
| Single-wire debug | SWD interface allows full visibility into registers, memory, and real-time execution with minimal PCB footprint |
Applications
| Industrial Sensor Node | Brushless DC Motor Control |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Compact environmental monitoring unit with temperature, humidity, and pressure sensors interfacing to local display and RS-485 gateway. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Central controller managing sensor acquisition, data preprocessing, communication protocol stack, and low-power scheduling. Use Value: Integrated 12-bit ADC and UART/I²C eliminate external signal conditioning ICs; 8 KB RAM accommodates real-time filtering algorithms. | Use Scenario: Closed-loop commutation for 3-phase BLDC motors in HVAC blowers and industrial fans. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time motor timing controller generating complementary PWM outputs with dead-time insertion and fault protection. Use Value: 16-bit timer arrays with hardware dead-time control and ADC-triggered sampling enable precise rotor position tracking at ≤20 kHz switching frequency. |
| Programmable Logic Controller I/O Module | Smart Power Metering Interface |
Use Scenario: DIN-rail mounted digital I/O expansion module with 16 isolated inputs and 8 relay outputs. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fieldbus interface processor handling Modbus RTU over RS-485 and local I/O scanning at configurable scan rates. Use Value: Dual UARTs allow simultaneous host communication and daisy-chained slave coordination; 100-pin LQFP provides sufficient GPIO for discrete I/O mapping. | Use Scenario: Residential smart meter with voltage/current sensing, tamper detection, and HAN (Home Area Network) communication. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Metrology front-end controller acquiring analog samples, computing RMS values, and managing secure data logging to EEPROM. Use Value: On-chip 12-bit ADC with internal reference and 128 KB Flash support secure firmware updates and long-term energy usage history storage. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 16-bit microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| R5F104LEAFB#30 | RL78/G13-based; lower Flash (64 KB), higher active current, no SWD but JTAG support | Targeted at cost-sensitive consumer appliances with less demanding ADC requirements | Select when migrating to Renesas' newer RL78 platform with toolchain continuity and enhanced EMI immunity |
| MB95F512KPMC-G-SNE1 | Fujitsu FM3 family; 256 KB Flash, 32 KB RAM, but requires external crystal and lacks integrated LVD | Suitable for high-memory applications like multi-sensor fusion where extended code space outweighs power efficiency | Choose when needing larger RAM buffer for complex control algorithms and can accommodate external timing components |
Compared with UPD78F1177AGF(R)-GAT-AX, R5F104LEAFB#30 offers modern peripheral IP but reduced analog precision and Flash endurance, while MB95F512KPMC-G-SNE1 delivers greater memory headroom at the cost of higher BOM count and less integrated power management.
Availability
UPD78F1177AGF(R)-GAT-AX is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial sensor nodes, brushless DC motor control, and programmable logic controller I/O modules requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and traceable sourcing.
Supply support for UPD78F1177AGF(R)-GAT-AX includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Renesas Electronics Corporation is a global semiconductor leader formed in 2010 through the merger of NEC Electronics and Renesas Technology, specializing in microcontrollers, analog, and power solutions.
The 78K0R/KH3 product line was designed for cost-effective, high-reliability embedded control in industrial automation and appliance applications, emphasizing Flash endurance, mixed-signal integration, and debug accessibility.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating frequency of the UPD78F1177AGF(R)-GAT-AX?
The UPD78F1177AGF(R)-GAT-AX supports a maximum system clock frequency of 20 MHz using an external crystal or ceramic resonator. Internal PLL operation is not supported; clock generation relies on external timing sources or the on-chip sub-clock oscillator (32.768 kHz) for low-power modes. This frequency enables deterministic real-time response for motor control loops and sensor sampling at ≤100 kSPS.
Does the UPD78F1177AGF(R)-GAT-AX include hardware support for PWM generation?
Yes, the UPD78F1177AGF(R)-GAT-AX integrates multiple 16-bit timer arrays capable of generating complementary PWM outputs with programmable dead-time insertion and fault input synchronization. These timers directly drive gate drivers in motor control applications and support center-aligned and edge-aligned modes. The UPD78F1177AGF(R)-GAT-AX does not require external PWM ICs for basic three-phase inverter control.
What debug tools are compatible with the UPD78F1177AGF(R)-GAT-AX?
The UPD78F1177AGF(R)-GAT-AX supports single-wire debug (SWD) via its dedicated debug interface, fully compatible with the QB-MINI2 on-chip debug emulator. It also works with the RA78K0R assembler and CC78K0R C compiler toolchain. No JTAG adapter is required - the UPD78F1177AGF(R)-GAT-AX uses a 5-pin SWD connector (VDD, GND, SWCLK, SWDIO, RESET) for full register and memory access.
Is the UPD78F1177AGF(R)-GAT-AX qualified for automotive applications?
No, the UPD78F1177AGF(R)-GAT-AX is rated under Renesas' "Standard" quality grade, intended for industrial, office, and consumer equipment - not automotive or safety-critical systems. It lacks AEC-Q100 qualification, extended temperature range beyond +85°C, and automotive-specific failure-in-time (FIT) data. For automotive use, consider Renesas' RL78/F1x or RH850 families instead of the UPD78F1177AGF(R)-GAT-AX.
How is Flash memory programmed on the UPD78F1177AGF(R)-GAT-AX?
Flash programming on the UPD78F1177AGF(R)-GAT-AX is performed via on-chip serial programming using the SWD interface and PG-FP5 Flash memory programmer. It supports block erase (10 ms), page programming (100 μs per 128-byte page), and verification. The UPD78F1177AGF(R)-GAT-AX does not support in-application programming (IAP) - all updates require debugger connection and halt-mode execution.
UPD78F1177AGF(R)-GAT-AX Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Package/Case:
- 128-LQFP
- Series:
- 78K0R/Kx3
- Packaging:
- Tray
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- -
- Core Processor:
- 78K/0R
- Core Size:
- 16-Bit
- Speed:
- 20MHz
- Connectivity:
- 3-Wire SIO, EBI/EMI, I2C, LINbus, UART/USART
- Peripherals:
- DMA, LVD, POR, PWM, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 83
- Program Memory Size:
- 384KB (384K x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- -
- RAM Size:
- 24K x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 1.8V ~ 5.5V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 16x10b SAR; D/A 2x8b
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
UPD78F1177AGF(R)-GAT-AX FAQ
1.How can I place an order for UPD78F1177AGF(R)-GAT-AX through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for UPD78F1177AGF(R)-GAT-AX on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for UPD78F1177AGF(R)-GAT-AX reliable?
The price and inventory of UPD78F1177AGF(R)-GAT-AX are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for UPD78F1177AGF(R)-GAT-AX is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for UPD78F1177AGF(R)-GAT-AX?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for UPD78F1177AGF(R)-GAT-AX transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for UPD78F1177AGF(R)-GAT-AX?
UPD78F1177AGF(R)-GAT-AX orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your UPD78F1177AGF(R)-GAT-AX order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for UPD78F1177AGF(R)-GAT-AX?
For technical support, including UPD78F1177AGF(R)-GAT-AX datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your UPD78F1177AGF(R)-GAT-AX requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that UPD78F1177AGF(R)-GAT-AX is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All UPD78F1177AGF(R)-GAT-AX products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that UPD78F1177AGF(R)-GAT-AX meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of UPD78F1177AGF(R)-GAT-AX?
All UPD78F1177AGF(R)-GAT-AX units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with UPD78F1177AGF(R)-GAT-AX, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The UPD78F1177AGF(R)-GAT-AX part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for UPD78F1177AGF(R)-GAT-AX:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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