Renesas UPD78F1213GA-HAA-AX
- Part No.:
- UPD78F1213GA-HAA-AX
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 48-TQFP
- Datasheet:
-
UPD78F1213GA-HAA-AX.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 16BIT 32KB FLASH 48TQFP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
UPD78F1213GA-HAA-AX from Renesas Electronics is a 16-bit single-chip microcontroller in the 78K0R/IC3 family, featuring 128 KB on-chip Flash memory, 8 KB RAM, and integrated peripherals including 12-bit ADC, UART, I²C, and timer arrays. It operates at up to 20 MHz with supply voltage range 2.7–5.5 V and targets embedded control in industrial and consumer equipment.
For engineers reviewing the UPD78F1213GA-HAA-AX datasheet, UPD78F1213GA-HAA-AX pinout, UPD78F1213GA-HAA-AX application, or UPD78F1213GA-HAA-AX equivalent, key selection criteria include Flash endurance (100k write/erase cycles), 12-bit ADC resolution with 16 input channels, 48-pin LQFP package, and support for on-chip debug via single-wire interface - all critical for cost-sensitive, space-constrained MCU designs requiring field firmware updates.
Technical Context
The UPD78F1213GA-HAA-AX implements the 78K0R CPU core with 16-bit architecture, Harvard memory organization, and instruction set compatible with earlier 78K0 devices. It integrates a 12-bit successive-approximation ADC with sample-and-hold, programmable conversion timing, and hardware trigger sources from timers or external pins.
Peripheral subsystems include three 16-bit timer arrays (each with capture/compare/PWM functions), two UART channels with LIN support, one I²C interface with multimaster capability, and a watchdog timer with independent clock source. The device supports boot ROM-based self-programming and secure flash protection via lock bits.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Core Architecture | 78K0R 16-bit CPU with 16-MHz max operation (20 MHz fCLK supported via PLL) |
| Flash Memory | 128 KB on-chip SuperFlash® with 100,000 write/erase cycles and 10-year data retention |
| RAM Size | 8 KB on-chip SRAM, accessible in single-cycle read/write for real-time control loops |
| ADC Resolution | 12-bit SAR ADC with 16 analog inputs, ±1 LSB INL, and hardware-triggered sampling |
| Supply Voltage | 2.7 V to 5.5 V operation enables direct interface with 3.3 V or 5 V logic and sensors |
| Package | 48-pin LQFP (7 mm × 7 mm, 0.5 mm pitch) with exposed thermal pad for thermal management |
| Debug Interface | Single-wire on-chip debug (OCDS) supporting breakpoints, watchpoints, and flash programming |
Pinout & Package
The UPD78F1213GA-HAA-AX is housed in a 48-pin LQFP package (7 mm × 7 mm, 0.5 mm pitch) with exposed thermal pad (EP) for enhanced heat dissipation in continuous operation. Pin numbering follows standard top-view convention with pin 1 marked by dot or notch.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| P00–P07 | Port 0 bidirectional I/O | 8-bit general-purpose port with selectable pull-up, interrupt-on-change, and alternate functions (UART0 TX/RX, timer outputs) |
| P10–P17 | Port 1 bidirectional I/O | 8-bit port supporting ADC input channels AN0–AN7, external interrupt inputs, and PWM output |
| P20–P27 | Port 2 bidirectional I/O | 8-bit port with I²C SDA/SCL, UART1 TX/RX, and timer capture inputs |
| P30–P33 | Port 3 bidirectional I/O | 4-bit port with dedicated reset input (P30), oscillator pins (P31/P32), and FLMD0 mode select |
| VDD / VSS | Power supply / Ground | Dual power domains: VDD/EVDD (core & I/O), VSS/EVSS (digital & analog ground) - require separate decoupling |
| AVREF / AVSS | Analog reference / analog ground | Independent 2.7–5.5 V analog reference input and dedicated analog ground for ADC accuracy |
| RESET | Active-low reset input | Asynchronous external reset pin with internal pull-up; accepts 100 ns minimum pulse width |
| REGC | Regulator capacitor terminal | Connects 1.0 µF ceramic capacitor to stabilize internal 1.8 V regulator for core logic |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| On-chip Flash programming | Self-programmable SuperFlash® enables field firmware updates without external programmer |
| Hardware ADC trigger | Timer or external pin can initiate ADC conversion - eliminates software polling latency |
| Dual UART with LIN | UART0 supports LIN 2.1 physical layer; UART1 provides full-duplex communication with automatic baud rate detection |
| Low-power modes | HALT, STOP, and SNOOZE modes with wake-up from multiple sources (IRQ, timer, ADC EOC) |
| Secure flash protection | Lock bits prevent unauthorized read-out or reprogramming of Flash and option bytes |
| Thermal pad package | Exposed EP improves thermal resistance by ~25 °C/W - critical for sustained 20 MHz operation |
Applications
| Industrial Motor Control | Smart Home Sensor Hub |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Closed-loop speed and position control of BLDC motors in HVAC blowers and pump drives. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main controller executing FOC algorithm, managing PWM generation, reading hall sensors/encoder signals, and communicating status via UART. Use Value: Integrated 12-bit ADC with hardware-triggered sampling ensures precise current sensing; 16-bit timer arrays deliver <1 µs PWM dead-time control accuracy. | Use Scenario: Aggregating temperature, humidity, motion, and ambient light data from multiple sensors in a battery-powered smart thermostat. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Central sensor fusion MCU handling I²C sensor reads, ADC conversions, local decision logic, and wireless module handshaking via UART. Use Value: Low-power STOP mode with wake-up on ADC EOC extends battery life; on-chip 8 KB RAM buffers sensor history without external memory. |
| POS Terminal Peripheral | Medical Diagnostic Instrument |
Use Scenario: Managing barcode scanner interface, display backlight control, and secure keypad scanning in retail point-of-sale terminals. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Peripheral controller interfacing with USB-to-UART bridge, driving LED backlights via PWM, and scanning matrix keypad with interrupt-driven I/O. Use Value: 48-pin LQFP fits compact PCB layout; dual UART supports simultaneous host communication and peripheral bridging. | Use Scenario: Signal conditioning and data acquisition in portable blood glucose meters and handheld ECG analyzers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Analog front-end controller acquiring sensor signals, performing calibration math, storing results in Flash, and transmitting via UART to host PC. Use Value: 12-bit ADC with internal reference achieves ±1.5 mV absolute accuracy over 0–50 °C; Flash lock bits protect proprietary calibration algorithms. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 16-bit microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| R5F100PLAFB#30 | RL78/G13-based; 32 KB Flash, 4 KB RAM, lower power (125 µA/MHz), no on-chip EEPROM | Better suited for ultra-low-power battery applications; lacks 12-bit ADC resolution and Flash endurance | Select when energy efficiency outweighs ADC precision and field update requirements |
| MB95F622KPMC-GSE1 | Fujitsu FM3-based; 128 KB Flash, 16 KB RAM, 10-bit ADC, CAN interface | Includes CAN bus support but trades ADC resolution and Flash write endurance for automotive protocol stack | Choose only if CAN connectivity is mandatory and 10-bit ADC suffices for signal fidelity |
Compared with UPD78F1213GA-HAA-AX, R5F100PLAFB#30 offers superior active power efficiency but sacrifices ADC resolution and Flash endurance needed for high-accuracy sensor systems; MB95F622KPMC-GSE1 adds CAN but reduces analog precision and lacks SuperFlash® reliability - making UPD78F1213GA-HAA-AX optimal for mixed-signal industrial control where ADC fidelity and field firmware robustness are primary.
Availability
UPD78F1213GA-HAA-AX is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor control, smart home sensor hubs, POS terminal peripherals, and portable medical diagnostic instruments requiring stable component supply across multi-year production cycles.
Supply support for UPD78F1213GA-HAA-AX includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Renesas Electronics Corporation is a global semiconductor leader formed in 2010 through the merger of NEC Electronics and Renesas Technology, specializing in microcontrollers, analog, and power solutions.
The 78K0R/Ix3 product line delivers cost-optimized 16-bit MCUs for resource-constrained embedded systems requiring high analog integration, Flash reliability, and legacy code compatibility in industrial and consumer applications.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating frequency of the UPD78F1213GA-HAA-AX?
The UPD78F1213GA-HAA-AX supports a maximum system clock frequency of 20 MHz using its on-chip PLL, with guaranteed operation up to 16 MHz across the full temperature and voltage range. This enables deterministic real-time execution of control algorithms while maintaining low EMI emissions due to the synchronous design of the 78K0R core. The UPD78F1213GA-HAA-AX achieves this performance with typical current consumption of 8.5 mA at 16 MHz and 3.3 V.
Does the UPD78F1213GA-HAA-AX support in-system programming?
Yes, the UPD78F1213GA-HAA-AX supports full in-system programming via its single-wire on-chip debug interface (OCDS), allowing firmware updates without removing the device from the target board. The UPD78F1213GA-HAA-AX uses SuperFlash® technology enabling 100,000 write/erase cycles and 10-year data retention - verified per Renesas qualification standards. Boot ROM routines handle flash erase/write sequencing and verify integrity post-write.
What analog input channels does the UPD78F1213GA-HAA-AX ADC support?
The UPD78F1213GA-HAA-AX integrates a 12-bit successive-approximation ADC with 16 selectable analog input channels mapped to P10–P17 and P20–P27 pins. These channels support differential and single-ended modes, hardware triggering from timers or external events, and built-in sample-and-hold. The UPD78F1213GA-HAA-AX ADC achieves ±1 LSB integral nonlinearity and supports conversion times as fast as 1.5 µs per channel under optimal conditions.
Is the UPD78F1213GA-HAA-AX pin-compatible with other 78K0R/IC3 devices?
No, the UPD78F1213GA-HAA-AX is not fully pin-compatible with other 78K0R/IC3 variants such as UPD78F1211 or UPD78F1215 due to differences in peripheral mapping and I/O function assignment - for example, P140/P141 are reserved for crystal oscillator in UPD78F1213GA-HAA-AX but serve as general I/O in UPD78F1211. The UPD78F1213GA-HAA-AX shares the same 48-pin LQFP package footprint but requires verification of pin function alignment per application schematic.
What debug tools are officially supported for the UPD78F1213GA-HAA-AX?
Renesas officially supports the QB-MINI2 on-chip debug emulator and ID78K0R-QB integrated debugger for the UPD78F1213GA-HAA-AX, enabling full-speed execution control, register inspection, flash programming, and real-time variable monitoring. The UPD78F1213GA-HAA-AX also works with RA78K0R assembler and CC78K0R C compiler toolchains. Debug access requires only the single-wire OCDS interface and no additional JTAG header.
UPD78F1213GA-HAA-AX Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Package/Case:
- 48-TQFP
- Series:
- 78K0R/Ix3
- Packaging:
- Tray
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Core Processor:
- 78K/0R
- Core Size:
- 16-Bit
- Speed:
- 40MHz
- Connectivity:
- 3-Wire SIO, I2C, LINbus, UART/USART
- Peripherals:
- DMA, LVD, POR, PWM, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 36
- Program Memory Size:
- 32KB (32K x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- -
- RAM Size:
- 1.5K x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 2.7V ~ 5.5V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 11x10b
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
UPD78F1213GA-HAA-AX FAQ
1.How can I place an order for UPD78F1213GA-HAA-AX through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for UPD78F1213GA-HAA-AX on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for UPD78F1213GA-HAA-AX reliable?
The price and inventory of UPD78F1213GA-HAA-AX are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for UPD78F1213GA-HAA-AX is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for UPD78F1213GA-HAA-AX?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for UPD78F1213GA-HAA-AX transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for UPD78F1213GA-HAA-AX?
UPD78F1213GA-HAA-AX orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your UPD78F1213GA-HAA-AX order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for UPD78F1213GA-HAA-AX?
For technical support, including UPD78F1213GA-HAA-AX datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your UPD78F1213GA-HAA-AX requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that UPD78F1213GA-HAA-AX is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All UPD78F1213GA-HAA-AX products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that UPD78F1213GA-HAA-AX meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of UPD78F1213GA-HAA-AX?
All UPD78F1213GA-HAA-AX units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with UPD78F1213GA-HAA-AX, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The UPD78F1213GA-HAA-AX part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for UPD78F1213GA-HAA-AX:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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