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Microchip Technology USB2228-NU-09

Part No.:
USB2228-NU-09
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Category:
Specialized
Package:
128-TQFP
Datasheet:
AetrixUSB2228-NU-09.pdf
Description:
IC INTFACE SPECIALIZED 128VTQFP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,566

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Product details

Overview

USB2228-NU-09 from Microchip Technology is a USB 2.0 Bulk-Only Mass Storage Class peripheral controller IC integrating Flash Media Controllers for CompactFlash (True IDE), SmartMedia, xD, Memory Stick (PRO/DUO), Secure Digital, and MultiMediaCard. It features an embedded 8051 CPU core (30 MHz), 12 KB SRAM, on-chip 1.8 V regulator, internal PLL for 480 MHz USB sampling, and three integrated 3.3 V power FETs (100 mA ×2, 200 mA ×1) for direct card power delivery.

For engineers reviewing the USB2228-NU-09 datasheet, USB2228-NU-09 pinout, USB2228-NU-09 application, or USB2228-NU-09 equivalent, key selection considerations include simultaneous multi-format media support (with group-wise arbitration), hardware ECC correction, SD Security Command Extensions, USB bus-powered certification, and GPIO-configurable LUN assignment and card detection logic.

Technical Context

The USB2228-NU-09 implements a dual-bus architecture: a 32-bit 15 MHz data bus interconnects the 8051 CPU, SIE, and Flash Media Controllers (CF, SM, MS, SD/MMC), while dedicated DMA paths route data between media interfaces and dual-buffered 512-byte bulk endpoints. Its USB 2.0 PHY includes integrated transceiver and bias circuitry (RBIAS pin), supporting full-speed and high-speed enumeration with bi-directional control and bulk endpoints.

Media interface logic is partitioned into dedicated controllers-CF operates in True IDE mode only (MA[12:0], CF_nCS0/1, CF_D[15:0]), SM uses ALE/CLE strobes and nWE/nRE, MS employs BS/SDIO/D1–D3/SCLK, and SD/MMC relies on CMD/DAT[3:0]/CLK-with all controllers sharing common ECC, CRC, and power-FET control logic routed through GPIO8/10/11.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
USB InterfaceUSB 2.0 Bulk-Only Mass Storage Class compliant; includes integrated PHY, SIE, and bi-directional control + bulk endpoints.
CPU Core8051-based microcontroller running at 30 MHz (4-cycle/instruction); executes firmware for media protocol translation and host negotiation.
Memory Resources12 KB internal scratchpad SRAM + 768 B program SRAM; supports 64 KB external code space via MD[7:0]/MA[15:0] bus.
Media SupportCompactFlash (True IDE only), SmartMedia/xD, Memory Stick PRO/DUO, Secure Digital, MMC, RS-MMC, NAND Flash.
Power DeliveryThree integrated 3.3 V power FETs: GPIO8/CRD_PWR0 and GPIO10/CRD_PWR1 = 100 mA each; GPIO11/CRD_PWR2 = 200 mA.
Crystal/Clk InputOn-chip 24 MHz crystal driver; supports external 24 MHz or 48 MHz clock via XTAL1/CLKIN with MA2/SEL_CLKDRV configuration.
GPIO Count15 programmable I/O pins with edge-sensitive interrupt capability, configurable for LED control, card detection, write-protect sensing, and power sequencing.

Pinout & Package

USB2228-NU-09 is housed in a 128-pin VTQFP package (14 mm × 14 mm footprint, 1.0 mm height), RoHS compliant, with exposed thermal pad. Pin functions are grouped by interface: CF (MA[12:0], CF_D[15:0], CF_nCS0/1, CF_IRQ), SM (SM_D[7:0], SM_ALE/CLE/nWE/nRE), MS (MS_SDIO/D1–D3/BS/SCLK), SD (SD_DAT[3:0], SD_CMD/CLK), USB (USBDP/DM, RBIAS), and 15 GPIOs (GPIO1–15) with dual-role capability (e.g., GPIO8/CRD_PWR0).

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
CF_D[15:0]CompactFlash data busBi-directional 16-bit IDE data path; task file registers use D[7:0], bulk transfers use D[15:0]; internal weak pull-downs ensure idle-state stability.
GPIO8/CRD_PWR0Configurable I/O or card power outputDrives 3.3 V @ 100 mA to SM/xD/NAND cards; configured via firmware register; eliminates need for external FET and gate driver.
SD_DAT[3:0]Secure Digital data linesBi-directional 4-bit SD/MMC data bus with internal weak pull-ups; supports SD Security Command Extensions and CRC generation/checking.
USBDM / USBDPUSB 2.0 differential data pairFull-speed/high-speed signaling interface; requires 27 Ω series resistors and proper PCB routing per USB 2.0 specification.
nRESETActive-low reset inputAsynchronous system reset; minimum pulse width 1 µs; latches MA2/MA[1:0] states to configure clock source and frequency at power-up.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Hardware ECC correction1-bit error correction performed in dedicated logic block, reducing CPU overhead and improving NAND/SM read reliability without firmware intervention.
Integrated card power FETsThree on-die 3.3 V power switches (100 mA ×2, 200 mA ×1) eliminate discrete MOSFETs, gate drivers, and associated passives-reducing BOM count and board area.
Multi-LUN media arbitrationFirmware enforces exclusive access per media group (CF/ATA, SM/xD/NAND, SD/MMC/MS), enabling single-chip multi-slot readers with automatic LUN mapping and hot-swap detection.
USB bus-powered certificationMeets USB 2.0 specification for bus-powered operation: draws ≤500 mA at 4.75–5.25 V; supports suspend/resume and remote wakeup via GPIO-triggered events.
GPIO-configurable card complianceAttribute bits control xD cover switch behavior, SD write-protect polarity, CF legacy timing, SmartDetach auto-eject, and inquiry command response-enabling one firmware image across diverse OEM designs.

Applications

Digital Camera Card ReaderIndustrial Data Logger

Use Scenario: Embedded USB reader in DSLR accessories that accepts SD, CF, and MS cards for rapid photo transfer to host PC without requiring separate drivers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: USB2228-NU-09 acts as a mass storage class peripheral, translating SD/CF/MS protocols into USB Bulk-Only commands while managing card power sequencing and hot-insertion detection.

Use Value: Single-chip integration reduces bill-of-materials cost and PCB footprint; hardware ECC ensures robust NAND-based SmartMedia reads; GPIO-controlled activity LEDs provide real-time status feedback.

Use Scenario: Ruggedized field recorder using CF Ultra II and SDHC cards for long-term sensor data capture, with USB 2.0 interface for post-deployment data retrieval.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: USB2228-NU-09 serves as the bridge between industrial-grade flash media and host systems, handling True IDE CF timing, SD high-capacity addressing, and USB suspend/resume for battery-powered operation.

Use Value: On-chip 1.8 V regulator and PLL enable low-power core operation; integrated power FETs simplify 3.3 V rail design; firmware-upgradable ROM supports future media standard updates over USB.

Medical Imaging WorkstationAutomotive Infotainment Adapter

Use Scenario: DICOM-compliant PACS workstation add-on module accepting multiple memory card formats used in ultrasound and endoscopy devices.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: USB2228-NU-09 provides certified mass storage class functionality with deterministic latency for medical image transfer, leveraging hardware CRC and SD security extensions for data integrity.

Use Value: USB 2.0 high-speed throughput (480 Mbps) enables sub-second transfer of large DICOM files; multi-LUN support allows concurrent CF and SD card access during diagnostic review sessions.

Use Scenario: Aftermarket car stereo adapter enabling playback of music stored on SD, MS, or CF cards via USB connection to head unit.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: USB2228-NU-09 operates as a transparent USB mass storage device, presenting each inserted card as a separate LUN while managing voltage-level translation and card insertion/removal events.

Use Value: GPIO-driven SmartDetach feature automatically disconnects USB when no card is present-reducing standby current; 3.3 V I/O with 5 V tolerance on VBUS/GPIO3 simplifies automotive 5 V supply interfacing.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar USB-to-flash-media controller applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
USB2241-AI-09Successor generation with enhanced SDXC support, 64 KB internal ROM, and improved power efficiency; lacks xD Picture Card support.Targets newer SDHC/SDXC deployments where xD compatibility is unnecessary; requires updated firmware and layout due to different pinout.Select USB2241-AI-09 for new designs prioritizing SDXC and lower active power; retain USB2228-NU-09 for legacy xD/SmartMedia backward compatibility.
GL827L-16Single-chip USB 2.0 SD/MMC/MS/CF controller from Genesys Logic; supports SD3.0 UHS-I but no hardware ECC or integrated power FETs.Requires external power management and error-correction logic; optimized for cost-sensitive consumer readers rather than industrial multi-format use cases.Choose GL827L-16 for high-volume SD/MS-only applications with tight BOM constraints; USB2228-NU-09 remains preferred when hardware ECC, integrated FETs, and xD/SM support are mandatory.

Compared with USB2228-NU-09, USB2241-AI-09 offers higher SD performance and lower power but drops xD support, while GL827L-16 reduces component count for SD-centric designs but shifts ECC and power delivery to external circuitry-making USB2228-NU-09 uniquely balanced for legacy multi-format reliability and integration density.

Availability

USB2228-NU-09 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for digital camera accessories, industrial data loggers, medical imaging workstations, and automotive infotainment adapters requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for USB2228-NU-09 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Microchip Technology Inc. is a leading provider of microcontroller, analog, FPGA, and connectivity solutions, headquartered in Chandler, Arizona, with global design and manufacturing operations.

The USB2228-NU-09 belongs to Microchip's fourth-generation USB 2.0 Flash Media Controller family, designed specifically to consolidate multiple flash card interfaces-including legacy formats like SmartMedia and xD-into a single, bus-powered, firmware-upgradable IC for embedded peripheral applications.

FAQ

What flash memory card standards does the USB2228-NU-09 support?

The USB2228-NU-09 supports CompactFlash (True IDE mode only), SmartMedia, xD Picture Card, Memory Stick (including PRO, DUO, and High Speed variants), Secure Digital (SD), Mini-SD, TransFlash (microSD), MultiMediaCard (MMC), Reduced Size MMC (RS-MMC), NAND Flash, and CF Ultra I/II form-factor ATA hard drives. It implements dedicated hardware controllers for each interface and enforces group-wise arbitration to prevent simultaneous access within conflicting media families.

Does the USB2228-NU-09 require external memory to operate?

No-the USB2228-NU-09 contains internal ROM firmware capable of booting and operating standalone. However, it also supports external program memory up to 64 KB via its MD[7:0]/MA[15:0] bus. The ROMEN bit (latched from GPIO6 at reset) determines whether execution occurs from internal ROM or external memory; this allows field-upgradeable firmware deployment while maintaining factory-default operation.

How does the USB2228-NU-09 handle power delivery to different flash cards?

The USB2228-NU-09 integrates three independent 3.3 V power FETs: GPIO8/CRD_PWR0 and GPIO10/CRD_PWR1 each deliver 100 mA, while GPIO11/CRD_PWR2 delivers 200 mA. These are software-configurable to power specific media types-e.g., GPIO11 drives CF/ATA, GPIO10 powers SD/MMC, and GPIO8 supplies SM/xD/NAND-eliminating external regulators and reducing board complexity.

Is the USB2228-NU-09 compatible with standard USB mass storage class drivers?

Yes-the USB2228-NU-09 is fully compliant with the USB 2.0 Bulk-Only Mass Storage Class specification and works out-of-the-box with Microsoft Windows (XP, 2000 SP3, ME, 98/98SE), Apple macOS (OS X 10.x, OS 9, OS 8.6), Linux, and Softconnex drivers. No custom driver installation is required for basic read/write functionality across supported operating systems.

What is the role of the 8051 core inside the USB2228-NU-09?

The embedded 8051 microprocessor in the USB2228-NU-09 executes firmware that manages USB enumeration, media protocol translation (e.g., SD commands ↔ USB CBW/CWS), card detection, power sequencing, LUN assignment, and GPIO configuration. Running at 30 MHz with 12 KB SRAM, it handles real-time control tasks while offloading data movement to dedicated DMA and hardware accelerators like ECC and CRC engines.

USB2228-NU-09 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Series:
-
Package/Case:
128-TQFP
Packaging:
Tray
Product Status:
Obsolete
Applications:
Controller
Interface:
-
Voltage - Supply:
3.3V
Supplier Device Package:
128-VTQFP (14x14)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount

USB2228-NU-09 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for USB2228-NU-09 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for USB2228-NU-09 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for USB2228-NU-09 reliable?

The price and inventory of USB2228-NU-09 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for USB2228-NU-09 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for USB2228-NU-09?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for USB2228-NU-09 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for USB2228-NU-09?

USB2228-NU-09 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your USB2228-NU-09 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for USB2228-NU-09?

For technical support, including USB2228-NU-09 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your USB2228-NU-09 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that USB2228-NU-09 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All USB2228-NU-09 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that USB2228-NU-09 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of USB2228-NU-09?

All USB2228-NU-09 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with USB2228-NU-09, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The USB2228-NU-09 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for USB2228-NU-09:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

USB2228-NU-09 Tags

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