Microchip Technology USB2228-NU-09
- Part No.:
- USB2228-NU-09
- Manufacturer:
- Microchip Technology
- Category:
- Specialized
- Package:
- 128-TQFP
- Datasheet:
-
USB2228-NU-09.pdf
- Description:
- IC INTFACE SPECIALIZED 128VTQFP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
USB2228-NU-09 from Microchip Technology is a USB 2.0 Bulk-Only Mass Storage Class peripheral controller IC integrating Flash Media Controllers for CompactFlash (True IDE), SmartMedia, xD, Memory Stick (PRO/DUO), Secure Digital, and MultiMediaCard. It features an embedded 8051 CPU core (30 MHz), 12 KB SRAM, on-chip 1.8 V regulator, internal PLL for 480 MHz USB sampling, and three integrated 3.3 V power FETs (100 mA ×2, 200 mA ×1) for direct card power delivery.
For engineers reviewing the USB2228-NU-09 datasheet, USB2228-NU-09 pinout, USB2228-NU-09 application, or USB2228-NU-09 equivalent, key selection considerations include simultaneous multi-format media support (with group-wise arbitration), hardware ECC correction, SD Security Command Extensions, USB bus-powered certification, and GPIO-configurable LUN assignment and card detection logic.
Technical Context
The USB2228-NU-09 implements a dual-bus architecture: a 32-bit 15 MHz data bus interconnects the 8051 CPU, SIE, and Flash Media Controllers (CF, SM, MS, SD/MMC), while dedicated DMA paths route data between media interfaces and dual-buffered 512-byte bulk endpoints. Its USB 2.0 PHY includes integrated transceiver and bias circuitry (RBIAS pin), supporting full-speed and high-speed enumeration with bi-directional control and bulk endpoints.
Media interface logic is partitioned into dedicated controllers-CF operates in True IDE mode only (MA[12:0], CF_nCS0/1, CF_D[15:0]), SM uses ALE/CLE strobes and nWE/nRE, MS employs BS/SDIO/D1–D3/SCLK, and SD/MMC relies on CMD/DAT[3:0]/CLK-with all controllers sharing common ECC, CRC, and power-FET control logic routed through GPIO8/10/11.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| USB Interface | USB 2.0 Bulk-Only Mass Storage Class compliant; includes integrated PHY, SIE, and bi-directional control + bulk endpoints. |
| CPU Core | 8051-based microcontroller running at 30 MHz (4-cycle/instruction); executes firmware for media protocol translation and host negotiation. |
| Memory Resources | 12 KB internal scratchpad SRAM + 768 B program SRAM; supports 64 KB external code space via MD[7:0]/MA[15:0] bus. |
| Media Support | CompactFlash (True IDE only), SmartMedia/xD, Memory Stick PRO/DUO, Secure Digital, MMC, RS-MMC, NAND Flash. |
| Power Delivery | Three integrated 3.3 V power FETs: GPIO8/CRD_PWR0 and GPIO10/CRD_PWR1 = 100 mA each; GPIO11/CRD_PWR2 = 200 mA. |
| Crystal/Clk Input | On-chip 24 MHz crystal driver; supports external 24 MHz or 48 MHz clock via XTAL1/CLKIN with MA2/SEL_CLKDRV configuration. |
| GPIO Count | 15 programmable I/O pins with edge-sensitive interrupt capability, configurable for LED control, card detection, write-protect sensing, and power sequencing. |
Pinout & Package
USB2228-NU-09 is housed in a 128-pin VTQFP package (14 mm × 14 mm footprint, 1.0 mm height), RoHS compliant, with exposed thermal pad. Pin functions are grouped by interface: CF (MA[12:0], CF_D[15:0], CF_nCS0/1, CF_IRQ), SM (SM_D[7:0], SM_ALE/CLE/nWE/nRE), MS (MS_SDIO/D1–D3/BS/SCLK), SD (SD_DAT[3:0], SD_CMD/CLK), USB (USBDP/DM, RBIAS), and 15 GPIOs (GPIO1–15) with dual-role capability (e.g., GPIO8/CRD_PWR0).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| CF_D[15:0] | CompactFlash data bus | Bi-directional 16-bit IDE data path; task file registers use D[7:0], bulk transfers use D[15:0]; internal weak pull-downs ensure idle-state stability. |
| GPIO8/CRD_PWR0 | Configurable I/O or card power output | Drives 3.3 V @ 100 mA to SM/xD/NAND cards; configured via firmware register; eliminates need for external FET and gate driver. |
| SD_DAT[3:0] | Secure Digital data lines | Bi-directional 4-bit SD/MMC data bus with internal weak pull-ups; supports SD Security Command Extensions and CRC generation/checking. |
| USBDM / USBDP | USB 2.0 differential data pair | Full-speed/high-speed signaling interface; requires 27 Ω series resistors and proper PCB routing per USB 2.0 specification. |
| nRESET | Active-low reset input | Asynchronous system reset; minimum pulse width 1 µs; latches MA2/MA[1:0] states to configure clock source and frequency at power-up. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Hardware ECC correction | 1-bit error correction performed in dedicated logic block, reducing CPU overhead and improving NAND/SM read reliability without firmware intervention. |
| Integrated card power FETs | Three on-die 3.3 V power switches (100 mA ×2, 200 mA ×1) eliminate discrete MOSFETs, gate drivers, and associated passives-reducing BOM count and board area. |
| Multi-LUN media arbitration | Firmware enforces exclusive access per media group (CF/ATA, SM/xD/NAND, SD/MMC/MS), enabling single-chip multi-slot readers with automatic LUN mapping and hot-swap detection. |
| USB bus-powered certification | Meets USB 2.0 specification for bus-powered operation: draws ≤500 mA at 4.75–5.25 V; supports suspend/resume and remote wakeup via GPIO-triggered events. |
| GPIO-configurable card compliance | Attribute bits control xD cover switch behavior, SD write-protect polarity, CF legacy timing, SmartDetach auto-eject, and inquiry command response-enabling one firmware image across diverse OEM designs. |
Applications
| Digital Camera Card Reader | Industrial Data Logger |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Embedded USB reader in DSLR accessories that accepts SD, CF, and MS cards for rapid photo transfer to host PC without requiring separate drivers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: USB2228-NU-09 acts as a mass storage class peripheral, translating SD/CF/MS protocols into USB Bulk-Only commands while managing card power sequencing and hot-insertion detection. Use Value: Single-chip integration reduces bill-of-materials cost and PCB footprint; hardware ECC ensures robust NAND-based SmartMedia reads; GPIO-controlled activity LEDs provide real-time status feedback. | Use Scenario: Ruggedized field recorder using CF Ultra II and SDHC cards for long-term sensor data capture, with USB 2.0 interface for post-deployment data retrieval. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: USB2228-NU-09 serves as the bridge between industrial-grade flash media and host systems, handling True IDE CF timing, SD high-capacity addressing, and USB suspend/resume for battery-powered operation. Use Value: On-chip 1.8 V regulator and PLL enable low-power core operation; integrated power FETs simplify 3.3 V rail design; firmware-upgradable ROM supports future media standard updates over USB. |
| Medical Imaging Workstation | Automotive Infotainment Adapter |
Use Scenario: DICOM-compliant PACS workstation add-on module accepting multiple memory card formats used in ultrasound and endoscopy devices. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: USB2228-NU-09 provides certified mass storage class functionality with deterministic latency for medical image transfer, leveraging hardware CRC and SD security extensions for data integrity. Use Value: USB 2.0 high-speed throughput (480 Mbps) enables sub-second transfer of large DICOM files; multi-LUN support allows concurrent CF and SD card access during diagnostic review sessions. | Use Scenario: Aftermarket car stereo adapter enabling playback of music stored on SD, MS, or CF cards via USB connection to head unit. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: USB2228-NU-09 operates as a transparent USB mass storage device, presenting each inserted card as a separate LUN while managing voltage-level translation and card insertion/removal events. Use Value: GPIO-driven SmartDetach feature automatically disconnects USB when no card is present-reducing standby current; 3.3 V I/O with 5 V tolerance on VBUS/GPIO3 simplifies automotive 5 V supply interfacing. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar USB-to-flash-media controller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| USB2241-AI-09 | Successor generation with enhanced SDXC support, 64 KB internal ROM, and improved power efficiency; lacks xD Picture Card support. | Targets newer SDHC/SDXC deployments where xD compatibility is unnecessary; requires updated firmware and layout due to different pinout. | Select USB2241-AI-09 for new designs prioritizing SDXC and lower active power; retain USB2228-NU-09 for legacy xD/SmartMedia backward compatibility. |
| GL827L-16 | Single-chip USB 2.0 SD/MMC/MS/CF controller from Genesys Logic; supports SD3.0 UHS-I but no hardware ECC or integrated power FETs. | Requires external power management and error-correction logic; optimized for cost-sensitive consumer readers rather than industrial multi-format use cases. | Choose GL827L-16 for high-volume SD/MS-only applications with tight BOM constraints; USB2228-NU-09 remains preferred when hardware ECC, integrated FETs, and xD/SM support are mandatory. |
Compared with USB2228-NU-09, USB2241-AI-09 offers higher SD performance and lower power but drops xD support, while GL827L-16 reduces component count for SD-centric designs but shifts ECC and power delivery to external circuitry-making USB2228-NU-09 uniquely balanced for legacy multi-format reliability and integration density.
Availability
USB2228-NU-09 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for digital camera accessories, industrial data loggers, medical imaging workstations, and automotive infotainment adapters requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle support.
Supply support for USB2228-NU-09 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Microchip Technology Inc. is a leading provider of microcontroller, analog, FPGA, and connectivity solutions, headquartered in Chandler, Arizona, with global design and manufacturing operations.
The USB2228-NU-09 belongs to Microchip's fourth-generation USB 2.0 Flash Media Controller family, designed specifically to consolidate multiple flash card interfaces-including legacy formats like SmartMedia and xD-into a single, bus-powered, firmware-upgradable IC for embedded peripheral applications.
FAQ
What flash memory card standards does the USB2228-NU-09 support?
The USB2228-NU-09 supports CompactFlash (True IDE mode only), SmartMedia, xD Picture Card, Memory Stick (including PRO, DUO, and High Speed variants), Secure Digital (SD), Mini-SD, TransFlash (microSD), MultiMediaCard (MMC), Reduced Size MMC (RS-MMC), NAND Flash, and CF Ultra I/II form-factor ATA hard drives. It implements dedicated hardware controllers for each interface and enforces group-wise arbitration to prevent simultaneous access within conflicting media families.
Does the USB2228-NU-09 require external memory to operate?
No-the USB2228-NU-09 contains internal ROM firmware capable of booting and operating standalone. However, it also supports external program memory up to 64 KB via its MD[7:0]/MA[15:0] bus. The ROMEN bit (latched from GPIO6 at reset) determines whether execution occurs from internal ROM or external memory; this allows field-upgradeable firmware deployment while maintaining factory-default operation.
How does the USB2228-NU-09 handle power delivery to different flash cards?
The USB2228-NU-09 integrates three independent 3.3 V power FETs: GPIO8/CRD_PWR0 and GPIO10/CRD_PWR1 each deliver 100 mA, while GPIO11/CRD_PWR2 delivers 200 mA. These are software-configurable to power specific media types-e.g., GPIO11 drives CF/ATA, GPIO10 powers SD/MMC, and GPIO8 supplies SM/xD/NAND-eliminating external regulators and reducing board complexity.
Is the USB2228-NU-09 compatible with standard USB mass storage class drivers?
Yes-the USB2228-NU-09 is fully compliant with the USB 2.0 Bulk-Only Mass Storage Class specification and works out-of-the-box with Microsoft Windows (XP, 2000 SP3, ME, 98/98SE), Apple macOS (OS X 10.x, OS 9, OS 8.6), Linux, and Softconnex drivers. No custom driver installation is required for basic read/write functionality across supported operating systems.
What is the role of the 8051 core inside the USB2228-NU-09?
The embedded 8051 microprocessor in the USB2228-NU-09 executes firmware that manages USB enumeration, media protocol translation (e.g., SD commands ↔ USB CBW/CWS), card detection, power sequencing, LUN assignment, and GPIO configuration. Running at 30 MHz with 12 KB SRAM, it handles real-time control tasks while offloading data movement to dedicated DMA and hardware accelerators like ECC and CRC engines.
USB2228-NU-09 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Microchip Technology
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 128-TQFP
- Packaging:
- Tray
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Applications:
- Controller
- Interface:
- -
- Voltage - Supply:
- 3.3V
- Supplier Device Package:
- 128-VTQFP (14x14)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
USB2228-NU-09 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for USB2228-NU-09 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for USB2228-NU-09 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for USB2228-NU-09 reliable?
The price and inventory of USB2228-NU-09 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for USB2228-NU-09 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for USB2228-NU-09?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for USB2228-NU-09 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for USB2228-NU-09?
USB2228-NU-09 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your USB2228-NU-09 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for USB2228-NU-09?
For technical support, including USB2228-NU-09 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your USB2228-NU-09 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that USB2228-NU-09 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All USB2228-NU-09 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that USB2228-NU-09 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of USB2228-NU-09?
All USB2228-NU-09 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with USB2228-NU-09, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The USB2228-NU-09 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for USB2228-NU-09:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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