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STMicroelectronics VIPER100A

Part No.:
VIPER100A
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
AC DC Converters, Offline Switches
Package:
Pentawatt-5 HV (Bent and Staggered Leads)
Datasheet:
AetrixVIPER100A.pdf
Description:
IC OFFLIN CONV FLBACK 5PENTAWATT
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,179

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Product details

Overview

VIPER100A from STMicroelectronics is a high-voltage, current-mode PWM controller with integrated 700 V vertical power MOSFET, designed for offline AC-DC primary-side SMPS. It delivers up to 100 W in single-range operation, features adjustable switching frequency up to 200 kHz, internal 13 V VDD regulation, and burst-mode standby operation compliant with Blue Angel (<1 W total consumption).

For engineers reviewing the VIPER100A datasheet, VIPER100A pinout, VIPER100A application, or VIPER100A equivalent, key selection considerations include its 700 V drain-source rating, 2.8 Ω RDS(on) at 100 °C, integrated high-voltage startup current source, thermal shutdown at 140–170 °C, and COMP-pin–driven burst-mode control for ultra-low standby power.

Technical Context

The VIPER100A implements a fixed-frequency current-mode control architecture with an internal transconductance error amplifier (Gm = 1.5 mA/V), oscillator synchronized via external Rt/Ct, and PWM comparator with 250 ns blanking time and 1.7 µs disable setup delay. Its feedback path supports both primary and secondary regulation through the COMP pin.

Startup relies on an integrated high-voltage current source sourcing from the DRAIN pin, enabling snubberless operation. Undervoltage lockout (UVLO) operates with 8 V turn-off and 12 V reset thresholds and 3 V hysteresis, while overtemperature protection triggers at 140–170 °C with 40 °C hysteresis and forces latch-off.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VDSS700 V - Enables direct connection to universal AC mains (85–265 VAC) without external voltage clamping.
RDS(on)2.8 Ω @ Tj = 100 °C - Defines conduction loss and thermal derating margin for 3 A continuous drain current capability.
FSWAdjustable 90–110 kHz (typ.) - Set by external Rt/Ct; stable across VDD = 8–15 V for robust line regulation.
IDPEAK3–5.3 A - Internally adjustable peak current limit ensures short-circuit protection and controlled transformer magnetization.
VDD Reg13 V ±2% - Internal zener-regulated supply eliminates need for external bias winding during normal operation.
TSD140–170 °C - Thermal shutdown threshold with 40 °C hysteresis prevents irreversible junction damage under overload or poor heatsinking.
ISTBY<1 W system consumption - Achieved via automatic burst mode triggered when VCOMP < 0.5 V, meeting Blue Angel eco-standard.

Pinout & Package

Package: PENTAWATT HV (022Y), 5-pin, high-voltage insulated plastic package with exposed metal tab for thermal dissipation (Rthj-case = 1.4 °C/W).

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
DRAINIntegrated Power MOSFET DrainHigh-voltage node connected to primary winding; supplies internal startup current; handles unclamped avalanche energy up to 60 mJ.
SOURCEPower MOSFET SourcePrimary-side ground reference; current-sense return for internal peak-current comparator.
VDDLow-Voltage Supply & Regulation InputSupplies control circuitry; regulated to 13 V; enables primary/secondary feedback configurations; UVLO monitoring point.
COMPError Amplifier Output & Shutdown ControlTransconductance output (1.5 mA/V); connects to optocoupler or compensation network; <0.5 V forces zero-duty-cycle burst mode.
OSCOscillator Timing & Sync InputAccepts Rt/Ct for frequency setting; tolerant of VDD variation; supports external clock synchronization.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Integrated 700 V MOSFETEliminates external HV transistor and gate driver, reducing BOM count and PCB footprint in flyback converters.
Internal HV Startup Current SourceEnables direct DRAIN-powered startup without auxiliary winding-reducing component count and improving reliability at cold start.
Burst Mode StandbyAutomatically engages below ~1 W load, maintaining output regulation while limiting no-load input power to <1 W per Blue Angel requirements.
Snubberless OperationRobust avalanche capability (1.4 A repetitive, 60 mJ single-pulse) allows elimination of external RCD snubber networks in low-power designs.
Primary/Secondary Regulation FlexibilityVDD regulation and COMP pin architecture support both primary-side sensing (for cost-sensitive applications) and optocoupler-based secondary-side feedback (for tight regulation).

Applications

Smartphone Charger AdapterLED Driver Power Supply

Use Scenario: Universal-input (85–265 VAC) 5 V/2 A adapter powering USB-C devices.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-side PWM controller and power switch in discontinuous conduction mode (DCM) flyback topology.

Use Value: Integrated 700 V MOSFET and burst-mode operation ensure compliance with EU CoC Tier 2 and Blue Angel standards while minimizing bill-of-materials.

Use Scenario: Constant-voltage LED driver for commercial downlights operating from 230 VAC mains.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-side regulated flyback controller delivering 24 V/0.7 A with ±5% output tolerance.

Use Value: Internal 13 V VDD regulation and COMP-driven optocoupler interface enable stable secondary regulation without auxiliary winding, improving efficiency above 85%.

Industrial Sensor Power ModuleWhite Goods Auxiliary Supply

Use Scenario: Isolated 12 V/0.3 A auxiliary supply for PLC I/O modules in factory automation systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Compact, self-contained SMPS controller providing reinforced isolation and wide-input range operation.

Use Value: Thermal shutdown (140–170 °C) and 40 °C hysteresis ensure reliable operation in enclosed enclosures up to 70 °C ambient temperature.

Use Scenario: Standby power supply for refrigerator control board requiring <1 W no-load consumption.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-side controller entering automatic burst mode during appliance idle state.

Use Value: Guaranteed <1 W total system standby power meets EU Ecodesign Directive Lot 6 requirements without external enable circuitry.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar primary-side SMPS controller applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
ICE2QS03G650 V MOSFET, fixed 65 kHz frequency, no integrated startup current source.Requires external startup resistor and auxiliary winding; less suitable for snubberless or ultra-low-standby designs.Preferred where lower BOM cost outweighs standby power and layout simplicity requirements.
LNK306P700 V, 170 mA max continuous current, no external frequency adjustment, smaller SO-8 package.Limited to ≤15 W output; lacks programmable burst mode; uses different feedback architecture (BP/M pin).Selected for space-constrained, low-power applications where full 100 W capability is unnecessary.

Compared with ICE2QS03G and LNK306P, the VIPER100A uniquely combines 700 V ruggedness, integrated HV startup, adjustable frequency, and certified <1 W standby-making it optimal for mid-power (30–100 W), regulatory-compliant, and snubberless flyback designs.

Availability

VIPER100A is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for smartphone charger adapters, LED driver power supplies, industrial sensor modules, and white goods auxiliary supplies requiring stable component supply and long-term design-in support.

Supply support for VIPER100A includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, specializing in power management, microcontrollers, and analog ICs for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.

The VIPer™ family is engineered for highly integrated, cost-optimized AC-DC conversion-targeting offline SMPS designs where integration, reliability, and regulatory compliance (e.g., Blue Angel, CoC) are critical.

FAQ

What is the maximum continuous output power achievable with VIPER100A in a flyback converter?

The VIPER100A supports up to 100 W in single-range (230 VAC) or doubler configurations, and 50 W in universal-input (85–265 VAC) wide-range operation. Actual output depends on transformer design, heatsinking, and ambient temperature-derating is required above 70 °C case temperature due to its 1.4 °C/W thermal resistance.

Can VIPER100A operate without an auxiliary winding on the transformer?

Yes-the integrated high-voltage startup current source draws bias from the DRAIN pin during initial power-up, eliminating the need for an auxiliary winding. Once running, the device can be self-sustained via VDD regulation, though an auxiliary winding improves efficiency and stability under dynamic load conditions.

How does burst mode operation reduce standby power consumption?

Burst mode activates automatically when load demand drops below ~1 W: the COMP pin voltage falls below 0.5 V, forcing zero-duty-cycle shutdown. The device remains off until VDD decays to the UVLO turn-on threshold (12 V), then delivers a short energy burst before re-entering shutdown-reducing average input power to <1 W while maintaining output regulation.

Is VIPER100A pin-compatible with VIPER100/SP?

No-while functionally similar, VIPER100A (700 V, 2.8 Ω) and VIPER100/SP (620 V, 2.5 Ω) share the same PENTAWATT HV package and pinout, but differ in absolute maximum ratings and electrical characteristics. Direct substitution requires validation of voltage stress margins, thermal performance, and current-limit settings in the target application.

VIPER100A Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Series:
VIPER™
Package/Case:
Pentawatt-5 HV (Bent and Staggered Leads)
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Obsolete
Output Isolation:
Isolated
Internal Switch(s):
Yes
Voltage - Breakdown:
700V
Topology:
Flyback
Voltage - Start Up:
11 V
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
8V ~ 15V
Duty Cycle:
-
Frequency - Switching:
Up to 200kHz
Power (Watts):
100 W
Fault Protection:
Current Limiting, Over Temperature
Control Features:
EN, Frequency Control, Soft Start
Operating Temperature:
-
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Supplier Device Package:
5-PENTAWATT
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount

VIPER100A FAQ

1.How can I place an order for VIPER100A through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for VIPER100A on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for VIPER100A reliable?

The price and inventory of VIPER100A are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for VIPER100A is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for VIPER100A?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for VIPER100A transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for VIPER100A?

VIPER100A orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your VIPER100A order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for VIPER100A?

For technical support, including VIPER100A datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your VIPER100A requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that VIPER100A is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All VIPER100A products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that VIPER100A meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of VIPER100A?

All VIPER100A units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with VIPER100A, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The VIPER100A part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for VIPER100A:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

VIPER100A Tags

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