STMicroelectronics VN16B(011Y)
- Part No.:
- VN16B(011Y)
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Package:
- Pentawatt-5 (Horizontal, Bent and Staggered Leads)
- Datasheet:
-
VN16B(011Y).pdf
- Description:
- IC PWR DRVR N-CH 1:1 5PENTAWATT
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:4,431
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Product details
Overview
VN16B(011Y) from STMicroelectronics is a high-side smart power solid-state relay IC designed for automotive ISO-compliant load switching, featuring 20 A continuous output current at Tc = 85 °C, 40 V drain-source breakdown voltage, 0.06 Ω on-state resistance, and integrated open-drain diagnostic output. It drives grounded resistive or inductive loads in engine control modules, body electronics, and lighting systems.
For engineers reviewing the VN16B(011Y) datasheet, VN16B(011Y) pinout, VN16B(011Y) application, or VN16B(011Y) equivalent, key selection criteria include thermal shutdown threshold (140–180 °C), inductive demagnetization clamp (–18 V), under-voltage lockout (3.5–6 V), and ISO-defined nominal current (5.6 A at VDS ≤ 0.5 V).
Technical Context
The VN16B(011Y) integrates a VIPower MOSFET with embedded protection logic, using junction-temperature sensing for thermal shutdown at ≥140 °C and automatic recovery at 125 °C. Its diagnostic output discriminates fault types via delay timing: tpovl = 5–10 µs for overtemperature and tpol = 50–2500 µs for open-load detection.
It implements fast inductive demagnetization via internal negative clamp (–18 V typical), reducing dissipation during turn-off by controlling energy release rate. Input logic is 5 V compatible with internal 6 V clamp, and undervoltage protection triggers between 3.5 V and 6 V to prevent erratic operation during battery sag.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VBRDSS | 40 V - Maximum drain-source blocking voltage before avalanche conduction |
| IOUT (cont.) | 20 A @ Tc = 85 °C - Sustained load current without self-protection activation |
| Ron | 0.06 Ω typ. - On-state resistance determining conduction loss and thermal rise |
| Vdemag | –18 V typ. - Negative clamp voltage enabling rapid inductive energy dissipation |
| TTSD | 140–180 °C - Thermal shutdown activation range protecting against short-circuit overload |
| VUSD | 3.5–6 V - Undervoltage lockout window preventing unreliable switching during low-battery conditions |
| tpol | 50–2500 µs - Diagnostic delay distinguishing open-load faults from overtemperature events |
Pinout & Package
PENTAWATT (horizontal) package: thermally enhanced 5-pin vertical-mount power package with exposed metal tab for heatsinking; Rthj-case = 1.5 °C/W max.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| GND | Power ground reference | Common return path for load current and internal bias; disconnecting disables operation |
| VCC | Supply input | Accepts 6–26 V battery rail; reverse-battery protection requires external Schottky diode |
| IN | Logic input | 5 V-compatible TTL/CMOS input with 0.2–1.5 V hysteresis and internal 6 V clamp |
| OUT | High-side switched output | Drives grounded loads; supports inductive demagnetization to –18 V |
| STAT | Open-drain diagnostic output | Signals open load (on/off), short-to-VCC, or overtemperature via voltage level and timing |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| ISO-compliant high-side switching | Meets automotive ISO 7637-2 and ISO 16750-2 requirements for load driving and fault tolerance |
| Integrated thermal protection | Self-resetting shutdown at 140–180 °C with 15–50 °C hysteresis prevents latch-up during overload |
| Inductive load demagnetization | –18 V clamp enables controlled flyback energy release, reducing stress on MOSFET and EMI |
| Multi-fault diagnostic output | Single STAT pin distinguishes open load, overtemperature, and short-to-VCC via timing and logic state |
| Low standby power | 25–50 µA quiescent supply current minimizes battery drain in sleep-mode vehicle systems |
Applications
| Engine Control Unit (ECU) | Automotive Lighting System |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Driving fuel injectors and ignition coils in 12 V automotive powertrain systems. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side switch providing precise current-controlled actuation with fast demagnetization. Use Value: –18 V demagnetization clamp reduces coil turn-off time and eliminates need for external snubbers. | Use Scenario: Controlling headlamp, fog lamp, and daytime running light (DRL) modules. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: ISO-compliant high-side driver with diagnostic feedback for functional safety compliance. Use Value: Open-load detection (via STAT timing) enables real-time bulb-out reporting to vehicle CAN network. |
| Body Control Module (BCM) | Heating/Ventilation Actuators |
Use Scenario: Managing power windows, door locks, and seat motor actuators in centralized body electronics. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Protected high-side switch with thermal foldback and short-circuit immunity. Use Value: 20 A continuous rating supports peak stall currents of brushed DC motors without external fusing. | Use Scenario: Switching HVAC blend door actuators and heater element relays in climate control units. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fault-tolerant load driver with under-voltage lockout and diagnostic status reporting. Use Value: VUSD = 3.5–6 V ensures clean turn-off during battery cranking transients below 6 V. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-side automotive switch applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| STVN16BTR | Tape-and-reel packaging; identical electrical specs and pinout | No difference - same device, alternate packaging format for automated assembly | Select for SMT production lines requiring reel-fed placement |
| IPS1021H | Lower IOUT (12 A), higher Ron (0.12 Ω), integrated current sense | Lacks –18 V demagnetization; adds analog current monitoring output | Prefer when real-time load current feedback is required over fast inductive turn-off |
Compared with VN16B(011Y), STVN16BTR offers identical performance in tape-and-reel form for volume manufacturing, while IPS1021H trades demagnetization capability for current-sensing functionality-making it suitable for closed-loop motor control but not for high-dI/dt inductive loads like fuel injectors.
Availability
VN16B(011Y) is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive engine control, lighting systems, body electronics, and HVAC actuator applications requiring stable component supply across extended temperature and lifecycle demands.
Supply support for VN16B(011Y) includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, specializing in automotive, industrial, and power management ICs with broad IP in smart power technologies.
VN16B belongs to ST's VIPower M0-3 high-side switch product line, engineered specifically for ISO 16750-compliant automotive load driving with integrated diagnostics and robust thermal protection.
FAQ
What is the function of the STAT pin on VN16B(011Y)?
The STAT pin is an open-drain diagnostic output that signals fault conditions: low during overtemperature or open-load-on, high during normal operation or open-load-off. Delay timing (tpovl vs. tpol) allows microcontroller firmware to distinguish fault types without additional hardware.
Can VN16B(011Y) drive inductive loads without external components?
Yes-it integrates fast demagnetization with a –18 V clamp, eliminating the need for external freewheeling diodes or snubbers. However, reverse-battery protection requires an external Schottky diode between GND and chassis ground per Figure 10 in the datasheet.
What is the minimum supply voltage required for reliable operation?
VN16B(011Y) requires VCC ≥ 6 V for guaranteed turn-on and full functionality. Undervoltage lockout activates between 3.5 V and 6 V, disabling output to prevent undefined behavior during cranking or brownout conditions.
How does thermal shutdown reset after activation?
Thermal shutdown is self-resetting: the device turns off at ≥140 °C and automatically resumes operation once junction temperature falls to ≤125 °C. Hysteresis (15–50 °C) prevents oscillation near the trip point during sustained marginal overload.
VN16B(011Y) Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Package/Case:
- Pentawatt-5 (Horizontal, Bent and Staggered Leads)
- Series:
- -
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Switch Type:
- General Purpose
- Number of Outputs:
- 1
- Ratio - Input:Output:
- 1:1
- Output Configuration:
- High Side
- Output Type:
- N-Channel
- Interface:
- On/Off
- Voltage - Load:
- 6V ~ 26V
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- Not Required
- Current - Output (Max):
- 20A
- Rds On (Typ):
- 60mOhm (Max)
- Input Type:
- Non-Inverting
- Features:
- Status Flag
- Fault Protection:
- Open Load Detect, Over Temperature
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- 5-PENTAWATT
VN16B(011Y) FAQ
1.How can I place an order for VN16B(011Y) through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for VN16B(011Y) on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for VN16B(011Y) reliable?
The price and inventory of VN16B(011Y) are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for VN16B(011Y) is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for VN16B(011Y)?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for VN16B(011Y) transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for VN16B(011Y)?
VN16B(011Y) orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your VN16B(011Y) order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for VN16B(011Y)?
For technical support, including VN16B(011Y) datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your VN16B(011Y) requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that VN16B(011Y) is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All VN16B(011Y) products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that VN16B(011Y) meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of VN16B(011Y)?
All VN16B(011Y) units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with VN16B(011Y), returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The VN16B(011Y) part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for VN16B(011Y):
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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