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STMicroelectronics VN16B(011Y)

Part No.:
VN16B(011Y)
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
Power Distribution Switches, Load Drivers
Package:
Pentawatt-5 (Horizontal, Bent and Staggered Leads)
Datasheet:
AetrixVN16B(011Y).pdf
Description:
IC PWR DRVR N-CH 1:1 5PENTAWATT
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,431

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Product details

Overview

VN16B(011Y) from STMicroelectronics is a high-side smart power solid-state relay IC designed for automotive ISO-compliant load switching, featuring 20 A continuous output current at Tc = 85 °C, 40 V drain-source breakdown voltage, 0.06 Ω on-state resistance, and integrated open-drain diagnostic output. It drives grounded resistive or inductive loads in engine control modules, body electronics, and lighting systems.

For engineers reviewing the VN16B(011Y) datasheet, VN16B(011Y) pinout, VN16B(011Y) application, or VN16B(011Y) equivalent, key selection criteria include thermal shutdown threshold (140–180 °C), inductive demagnetization clamp (–18 V), under-voltage lockout (3.5–6 V), and ISO-defined nominal current (5.6 A at VDS ≤ 0.5 V).

Technical Context

The VN16B(011Y) integrates a VIPower MOSFET with embedded protection logic, using junction-temperature sensing for thermal shutdown at ≥140 °C and automatic recovery at 125 °C. Its diagnostic output discriminates fault types via delay timing: tpovl = 5–10 µs for overtemperature and tpol = 50–2500 µs for open-load detection.

It implements fast inductive demagnetization via internal negative clamp (–18 V typical), reducing dissipation during turn-off by controlling energy release rate. Input logic is 5 V compatible with internal 6 V clamp, and undervoltage protection triggers between 3.5 V and 6 V to prevent erratic operation during battery sag.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VBRDSS40 V - Maximum drain-source blocking voltage before avalanche conduction
IOUT (cont.)20 A @ Tc = 85 °C - Sustained load current without self-protection activation
Ron0.06 Ω typ. - On-state resistance determining conduction loss and thermal rise
Vdemag–18 V typ. - Negative clamp voltage enabling rapid inductive energy dissipation
TTSD140–180 °C - Thermal shutdown activation range protecting against short-circuit overload
VUSD3.5–6 V - Undervoltage lockout window preventing unreliable switching during low-battery conditions
tpol50–2500 µs - Diagnostic delay distinguishing open-load faults from overtemperature events

Pinout & Package

PENTAWATT (horizontal) package: thermally enhanced 5-pin vertical-mount power package with exposed metal tab for heatsinking; Rthj-case = 1.5 °C/W max.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
GNDPower ground referenceCommon return path for load current and internal bias; disconnecting disables operation
VCCSupply inputAccepts 6–26 V battery rail; reverse-battery protection requires external Schottky diode
INLogic input5 V-compatible TTL/CMOS input with 0.2–1.5 V hysteresis and internal 6 V clamp
OUTHigh-side switched outputDrives grounded loads; supports inductive demagnetization to –18 V
STATOpen-drain diagnostic outputSignals open load (on/off), short-to-VCC, or overtemperature via voltage level and timing

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
ISO-compliant high-side switchingMeets automotive ISO 7637-2 and ISO 16750-2 requirements for load driving and fault tolerance
Integrated thermal protectionSelf-resetting shutdown at 140–180 °C with 15–50 °C hysteresis prevents latch-up during overload
Inductive load demagnetization–18 V clamp enables controlled flyback energy release, reducing stress on MOSFET and EMI
Multi-fault diagnostic outputSingle STAT pin distinguishes open load, overtemperature, and short-to-VCC via timing and logic state
Low standby power25–50 µA quiescent supply current minimizes battery drain in sleep-mode vehicle systems

Applications

Engine Control Unit (ECU)Automotive Lighting System

Use Scenario: Driving fuel injectors and ignition coils in 12 V automotive powertrain systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side switch providing precise current-controlled actuation with fast demagnetization.

Use Value: –18 V demagnetization clamp reduces coil turn-off time and eliminates need for external snubbers.

Use Scenario: Controlling headlamp, fog lamp, and daytime running light (DRL) modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: ISO-compliant high-side driver with diagnostic feedback for functional safety compliance.

Use Value: Open-load detection (via STAT timing) enables real-time bulb-out reporting to vehicle CAN network.

Body Control Module (BCM)Heating/Ventilation Actuators

Use Scenario: Managing power windows, door locks, and seat motor actuators in centralized body electronics.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Protected high-side switch with thermal foldback and short-circuit immunity.

Use Value: 20 A continuous rating supports peak stall currents of brushed DC motors without external fusing.

Use Scenario: Switching HVAC blend door actuators and heater element relays in climate control units.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fault-tolerant load driver with under-voltage lockout and diagnostic status reporting.

Use Value: VUSD = 3.5–6 V ensures clean turn-off during battery cranking transients below 6 V.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-side automotive switch applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
STVN16BTRTape-and-reel packaging; identical electrical specs and pinoutNo difference - same device, alternate packaging format for automated assemblySelect for SMT production lines requiring reel-fed placement
IPS1021HLower IOUT (12 A), higher Ron (0.12 Ω), integrated current senseLacks –18 V demagnetization; adds analog current monitoring outputPrefer when real-time load current feedback is required over fast inductive turn-off

Compared with VN16B(011Y), STVN16BTR offers identical performance in tape-and-reel form for volume manufacturing, while IPS1021H trades demagnetization capability for current-sensing functionality-making it suitable for closed-loop motor control but not for high-dI/dt inductive loads like fuel injectors.

Availability

VN16B(011Y) is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive engine control, lighting systems, body electronics, and HVAC actuator applications requiring stable component supply across extended temperature and lifecycle demands.

Supply support for VN16B(011Y) includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, specializing in automotive, industrial, and power management ICs with broad IP in smart power technologies.

VN16B belongs to ST's VIPower M0-3 high-side switch product line, engineered specifically for ISO 16750-compliant automotive load driving with integrated diagnostics and robust thermal protection.

FAQ

What is the function of the STAT pin on VN16B(011Y)?

The STAT pin is an open-drain diagnostic output that signals fault conditions: low during overtemperature or open-load-on, high during normal operation or open-load-off. Delay timing (tpovl vs. tpol) allows microcontroller firmware to distinguish fault types without additional hardware.

Can VN16B(011Y) drive inductive loads without external components?

Yes-it integrates fast demagnetization with a –18 V clamp, eliminating the need for external freewheeling diodes or snubbers. However, reverse-battery protection requires an external Schottky diode between GND and chassis ground per Figure 10 in the datasheet.

What is the minimum supply voltage required for reliable operation?

VN16B(011Y) requires VCC ≥ 6 V for guaranteed turn-on and full functionality. Undervoltage lockout activates between 3.5 V and 6 V, disabling output to prevent undefined behavior during cranking or brownout conditions.

How does thermal shutdown reset after activation?

Thermal shutdown is self-resetting: the device turns off at ≥140 °C and automatically resumes operation once junction temperature falls to ≤125 °C. Hysteresis (15–50 °C) prevents oscillation near the trip point during sustained marginal overload.

VN16B(011Y) Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Package/Case:
Pentawatt-5 (Horizontal, Bent and Staggered Leads)
Series:
-
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Obsolete
Switch Type:
General Purpose
Number of Outputs:
1
Ratio - Input:Output:
1:1
Output Configuration:
High Side
Output Type:
N-Channel
Interface:
On/Off
Voltage - Load:
6V ~ 26V
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
Not Required
Current - Output (Max):
20A
Rds On (Typ):
60mOhm (Max)
Input Type:
Non-Inverting
Features:
Status Flag
Fault Protection:
Open Load Detect, Over Temperature
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
5-PENTAWATT

VN16B(011Y) FAQ

1.How can I place an order for VN16B(011Y) through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for VN16B(011Y) on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for VN16B(011Y) reliable?

The price and inventory of VN16B(011Y) are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for VN16B(011Y) is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for VN16B(011Y)?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for VN16B(011Y) transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for VN16B(011Y)?

VN16B(011Y) orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your VN16B(011Y) order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for VN16B(011Y)?

For technical support, including VN16B(011Y) datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your VN16B(011Y) requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that VN16B(011Y) is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All VN16B(011Y) products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that VN16B(011Y) meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of VN16B(011Y)?

All VN16B(011Y) units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with VN16B(011Y), returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The VN16B(011Y) part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for VN16B(011Y):

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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