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STMicroelectronics VN750B5-E

Part No.:
VN750B5-E
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
Power Distribution Switches, Load Drivers
Package:
P2PAK (4 Leads + Tab)
Datasheet:
AetrixVN750B5-E.pdf
Description:
IC PWR DRIVER N-CHAN 1:1 P2PAK
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,652

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Product details

Overview

VN750B5-E from STMicroelectronics is a monolithic high-side power switch IC designed in VIPower® M0-3 technology for driving grounded loads in automotive and industrial applications. It features 60 mΩ RDS(on), 6 A continuous output current, 36 V maximum supply voltage, on/off-state open-load detection, and integrated short-circuit, overvoltage, undervoltage, thermal, and reverse-battery protection.

For engineers reviewing the VN750B5-E datasheet, VN750B5-E pinout, VN750B5-E application, or VN750B5-E equivalent, this device is selected for robust load control in 12 V/24 V battery systems where diagnostic feedback, fault resilience, and AEC-Q100 compliance are required.

Technical Context

The VN750B5-E implements a CMOS-compatible input stage with hysteresis (0.5 V), enabling direct interfacing with microcontroller I/Os. Its status pin provides real-time diagnostics including overload, overtemperature (TTSD = 150–200 °C), and open-load conditions via active-low logic-level output.

Protection architecture includes active VCC clamping compliant with ISO 7637-2 pulses (Class C up to Pulse 4), current limiting (6–15 A depending on VCC), and automatic thermal shutdown with 135 °C reset hysteresis. Output demagnetization clamp voltage is VCC−41 V to VCC−55 V under inductive turn-off.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
RDS(on)60 mΩ max at IOUT = 2 A, Tj = 25 °C - ensures low conduction loss and <1 W dissipation at 6 A in typical automotive ambient
IOUT (continuous)6 A - supports solenoids, relays, lamps, and small motors without external heatsinking in P2PAK package
VCC range5.5–36 V - compatible with 12 V and 24 V vehicle batteries including cold-crank (5.5 V) and load-dump (36 V) transients
Open-load detectionOn-state: 50–200 mA threshold; Off-state: 1.5–3.5 V threshold - enables reliable fault reporting without external sensing components
Thermal shutdown150–200 °C trip, 135 °C reset - prevents permanent damage during sustained overload while allowing safe auto-recovery
ISO 7637-2 compliancePulses 1–4 Class C, Pulse 5 Class E - meets automotive EMC requirements for battery line transients in passenger vehicles
Standby current2 µA typical at VCC = 13 V - minimizes parasitic drain on vehicle battery during sleep mode

Pinout & Package

The VN750B5-E is housed in a P2PAK (Power Package) surface-mount package with exposed thermal pad, optimized for high-power dissipation in compact automotive PCB layouts.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
VCCPower supply inputConnects to battery rail; includes active clamp for ISO 7637 transient suppression
GNDGround referenceMust be low-impedance connection; device shuts down if disconnected (loss-of-ground protection)
INDigital input controlCMOS-compatible (VIL ≤ 1.25 V, VIH ≥ 3.25 V); 0.5 V hysteresis prevents noise-induced switching
OUTHigh-side switched outputDrives load between OUT and GND; supports inductive loads with Vdemag clamp
STATStatus outputActive-low open-drain signal indicating fault conditions (overload, open-load, overtemp, UV/OV)

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Automotive GradeAEC-Q100 qualified - validated for operation from −40 °C to +150 °C junction temperature in harsh vehicle environments
Diagnostic capabilityIntegrated STAT pin reports open-load (on/off), short-to-VCC, overcurrent, overtemperature, and supply faults - eliminates need for external monitoring circuitry
Reverse battery protectionInternal GND protection network withstands −14 V reverse polarity without external diode - reduces BOM count and PCB area
Low quiescent current2 µA standby current - critical for always-on modules (e.g., body control units) to meet ISO 16750-2 battery drain limits
Robust transient immunityVCC pin clamps ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1, 2a, 2b, 3a/b, and 4 transients to safe levels - ensures reliable operation during cranking and alternator load dump

Applications

Body Control Module (BCM)Engine Management System

Use Scenario: Controlling door locks, interior lighting, and window lift motors in modern vehicle BCMs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side driver providing controlled power delivery with real-time fault reporting to MCU via STAT pin.

Use Value: Enables fail-safe operation and diagnostic logging without adding discrete protection components or current-sense resistors.

Use Scenario: Driving fuel injectors, purge valves, and idle air control actuators in engine control units.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision-switched high-side load interface with fast turn-on/turn-off (40 µs/30 µs) and inductive energy management.

Use Value: Supports precise pulse-width modulation timing while protecting against back-EMF and short-circuit events.

Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS)Commercial Vehicle Lighting

Use Scenario: Powering radar cooling fans, camera heater elements, and sensor bias supplies in ADAS domain controllers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Protected high-side switch delivering stable 12 V/24 V power with thermal derating and open-load verification.

Use Value: Ensures functional safety compliance (ASIL-B capable when used with appropriate software strategy) and reduces system-level validation effort.

Use Scenario: Managing headlamps, fog lights, and brake/tail lamps in trucks and buses with 24 V electrical systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-current (6 A) load driver with built-in short-circuit and overvoltage protection for harsh vibration and temperature cycling.

Use Value: Eliminates fuse dependency and enables predictive maintenance through continuous STAT-based diagnostics.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-side driver applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
VN750PT-EPPAK package (smaller footprint, lower Rthj-amb = 37 °C/W on 6 cm² Cu), identical electrical specsBetter thermal performance in space-constrained modules; requires different PCB layout and reflow profileSelect for compact designs needing higher power density and improved thermal margin.
TPS4H160-Q1TI device: 160 mΩ RDS(on), 4 A, integrated current sense, SPI interface, no open-load off-state detectionOffers digital diagnostics but lacks off-state open-load detection and has higher on-resistanceSelect when digital communication and current measurement are prioritized over analog simplicity and ultra-low RDS(on).

Compared with VN750PT-E, the VN750B5-E offers identical protection and drive capability in a larger P2PAK package better suited for manual assembly and higher peak power handling; versus TPS4H160-Q1, it delivers lower conduction loss and simpler analog interface at the cost of programmability and current-sense integration.

Availability

VN750B5-E is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive body electronics, engine control units, ADAS subsystems, and commercial vehicle lighting requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges and long production lifecycles.

Supply support for VN750B5-E includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, specializing in automotive, industrial, and power management solutions with broad manufacturing and quality certification coverage.

The VN750 series belongs to ST's VIPower® high-side driver product line, engineered specifically for AEC-Q100-compliant automotive load control with integrated diagnostics, protection, and robustness against battery-line transients.

FAQ

What is the maximum inductive load energy the VN750B5-E can safely demagnetize?

The VN750B5-E supports up to 138 mJ maximum switching energy (L = 2.46 mH, RL = 0 Ω, Vbat = 13.5 V, Tjstart = 150 °C, IL = 9 A). This value is validated per ST's test conditions and defines the upper limit for safe turn-off of inductive loads without exceeding junction temperature limits or triggering overvoltage shutdown.

Does the VN750B5-E require an external pull-up resistor on the STAT pin?

Yes - the STAT pin is an open-drain output and must be pulled up externally (typically 4.7 kΩ to VCC) to generate a valid logic-high signal during normal operation. Without this pull-up, the STAT pin remains floating and cannot indicate "no fault" condition reliably.

Can the VN750B5-E drive loads directly from a 24 V truck battery without additional protection?

Yes - the device supports VCC up to 36 V and includes active clamping compliant with ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5 (up to +86.5 V for 400 ms), making it suitable for 24 V commercial vehicle systems. However, external TVS or RC filtering may still be recommended for extreme ESD or long-duration transients beyond spec limits.

How does the VN750B5-E detect open-load in the off-state?

During off-state, the device applies a small internal current source to the OUT pin and monitors voltage. If VOUT rises above 1.5–3.5 V (VOL threshold), the STAT pin asserts low to indicate open-load. This works only when IN = low and load is disconnected from ground - confirmed by Figure 25 and Table 5 parameter VOL in the datasheet.

VN750B5-E Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Package/Case:
P2PAK (4 Leads + Tab)
Series:
VIPower™
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Obsolete
Switch Type:
General Purpose
Number of Outputs:
1
Ratio - Input:Output:
1:1
Output Configuration:
High Side
Output Type:
N-Channel
Interface:
On/Off
Voltage - Load:
5.5V ~ 36V
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
Not Required
Current - Output (Max):
6A
Rds On (Typ):
60mOhm (Max)
Input Type:
Non-Inverting
Features:
Auto Restart, Status Flag
Fault Protection:
Current Limiting (Fixed), Open Load Detect, Over Temperature, Over Voltage
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
P2PAK

VN750B5-E FAQ

1.How can I place an order for VN750B5-E through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for VN750B5-E on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for VN750B5-E reliable?

The price and inventory of VN750B5-E are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for VN750B5-E is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for VN750B5-E?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for VN750B5-E transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for VN750B5-E?

VN750B5-E orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your VN750B5-E order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for VN750B5-E?

For technical support, including VN750B5-E datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your VN750B5-E requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that VN750B5-E is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All VN750B5-E products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that VN750B5-E meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of VN750B5-E?

All VN750B5-E units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with VN750B5-E, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The VN750B5-E part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for VN750B5-E:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

VN750B5-E Tags

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