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STMicroelectronics VN750PSTR-E

Part No.:
VN750PSTR-E
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
Power Distribution Switches, Load Drivers
Package:
8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixVN750PSTR-E.pdf
Description:
IC PWR DRIVER N-CHANNEL 1:1 8SO
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,951

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Product details

Overview

VN750PSTR-E from STMicroelectronics is an automotive-grade high-side power switch IC designed for driving grounded loads in 12 V/24 V vehicle systems. It features 60 mΩ on-resistance, 6 A continuous output current, 36 V operating supply voltage, and integrated open-load detection (on/off-state), short-circuit protection, and reverse-battery immunity. It is used in body control modules for controlling lamps, solenoids, and small motors.

For engineers reviewing the VN750PSTR-E datasheet, VN750PSTR-E pinout, VN750PSTR-E application, or VN750PSTR-E equivalent, key selection criteria include its AEC-Q100 qualification, SO-8 package thermal performance, CMOS-compatible input logic, status pin diagnostics, and ISO 7637-2 transient immunity - all critical for robust automotive power distribution design.

Technical Context

The VN750PSTR-E implements a monolithic VIPower™ M0-3 high-voltage DMOS architecture with active VCC clamp for ISO 7637-2 pulse immunity and thermal shutdown with automatic restart. Its internal current limiter activates at 6–15 A depending on junction temperature and supply voltage, enabling safe overload handling without external components.

It provides dual-mode open-load detection: in on-state via output current threshold (50–200 mA), and in off-state via output voltage threshold (1.5–3.5 V). The status pin delivers diagnostic feedback including overtemperature, undervoltage, overvoltage, and open-load faults - all synchronized to input timing with defined delay windows (e.g., tDOL(on) = 200 µs, tDOL(off) = 1000 µs).

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
RDS(on) 60 mΩ typ. at IOUT = 2 A, Tj = 25 °C - enables low conduction loss and <1 W dissipation at 6 A in typical PCB layout
IOUT Continuous 6 A - rated output current under thermal constraints (Tc ≤ 150 °C, Rthj-amb = 93 °C/W)
VCC Operating Range 5.5 V to 36 V - supports full automotive battery range including cold-crank (5.5 V) and load-dump (36 V)
Undervoltage Shutdown 4 V typ. with 0.5 V hysteresis - prevents erratic switching during brown-out conditions
Overvoltage Shutdown 36 V - clamps operation before damage occurs during ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a transients
Open-Load Detection On-state: 50–200 mA threshold; Off-state: 1.5–3.5 V threshold - enables reliable fault reporting without external sense resistors
Status Pin Output Active-low open-drain with 0.5 V max low-level voltage at 1.6 mA - directly interfaces with 3.3 V/5 V microcontroller GPIO

Pinout & Package

The VN750PSTR-E is housed in a standard SO-8 surface-mount package with exposed thermal pad (pin 4 connected to GND internally), optimized for automotive PCB thermal management per JEDEC MS-012.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 (VCC) Power supply input Connects to battery rail; includes active clamp for ISO 7637-2 transient suppression
2 (OUTPUT) High-side switched output Drives load between this pin and ground; supports inductive demagnetization up to 100 mJ
3 (GND) Power ground reference Internal connection to thermal pad; must be soldered to large copper pour for thermal performance
4 (GND) Power ground reference Dual GND pins reduce IR drop and improve thermal conduction; both tied to PCB ground plane
5 (STATUS) Fault diagnostic output Open-drain output signaling overtemperature, open-load, over/undervoltage, and current limit events
6 (INPUT) CMOS-compatible control input Accepts 3.25 V high / 1.25 V low logic; 0.5 V hysteresis prevents noise-induced toggling
7 (N.C.) No connect Internally unconnected; must remain floating or tied to GND per ST recommendation
8 (VCC) Power supply input Second VCC pin for improved current sharing and reduced bond-wire inductance

Key Features

Feature Design Value
AEC-Q100 Grade 0 qualification Rated for -40 °C to +150 °C ambient operation - validated for engine bay and under-hood applications
Reverse battery protection Withstands −14 V applied to VCC with no damage - eliminates need for external series diode in most configurations
Loss-of-ground detection Automatic shutdown if GND pin disconnects - prevents uncontrolled output activation during wiring faults
Very low standby current 10–25 µA at VCC = 13 V, Tj = 25 °C - meets automotive "always-on" module quiescent power requirements
ISO 7637-2 transient immunity Passes Level IV pulses (including Pulse 5a +86.5 V/400 ms) without latch-up or parameter shift - verified per test tables 7–9

Applications

Headlamp Control Engine Cooling Fan Drive

Use Scenario: Switching 12 V halogen or LED headlamps in modern lighting control units.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side driver providing PWM-controlled current with real-time open-load and overtemperature feedback to MCU.

Use Value: Eliminates discrete FET + gate driver + protection circuitry; reduces BOM count by ≥4 components while improving fault coverage.

Use Scenario: Driving brushed DC cooling fans in engine management systems with variable speed control.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Power switch with inductive flyback energy handling (EMAX = 100 mJ) and status-based thermal derating.

Use Value: Enables fan stall detection via off-state open-load sensing and prevents thermal runaway during blocked-rotor conditions.

Seat Motor Positioning Door Lock Actuator Control

Use Scenario: Bidirectional control of seat adjustment motors using H-bridge configuration with two VN750PSTR-E devices.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Half-bridge high-side element with precise turn-on/turn-off timing (td(on) = 40 µs, td(off) = 30 µs) and current limiting.

Use Value: Provides stall detection via on-state open-load threshold and protects against motor winding shorts without external current sensors.

Use Scenario: Driving solenoid-based door lock actuators requiring fast, reliable 12 V pulse activation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side switch with fast status response (<200 µs fault reporting) and short-circuit shutdown within 20 ms.

Use Value: Ensures fail-safe lock/unlock operation by detecting coil opens, shorts, and ground faults before mechanical failure occurs.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-side driver applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
INFINEON BTS716G Higher RDS(on) (100 mΩ), lower IOUT (4.5 A), no off-state open-load detection Limited to lower-power loads; lacks diagnostic capability for off-state fault isolation Choose when cost sensitivity outweighs diagnostic depth and thermal margin is sufficient
NXP MC33883 Wider VCC range (5–40 V), higher peak current (10 A), but larger SO-16 package and no reverse-battery protection Requires external reverse-polarity protection; better suited for heavy-duty industrial loads than automotive space-constrained designs Prefer when higher surge current handling is needed and board area allows SO-16 footprint

Compared with BTS716G and MC33883, the VN750PSTR-E offers superior diagnostic completeness (dual open-load modes, reverse-battery immunity, loss-of-ground detection) in a compact SO-8 package - making it optimal for safety-critical, space-constrained automotive body electronics where fault visibility and reliability are prioritized over raw current rating.

Availability

VN750PSTR-E is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive body control modules, engine management subsystems, and ADAS power distribution networks requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges and long product lifecycles.

Supply support for VN750PSTR-E includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, specializing in automotive, industrial, and power management ICs with broad manufacturing and quality certification infrastructure.

The VN750PSTR-E belongs to ST's VIPower™ high-side driver family, engineered specifically for automotive power distribution applications demanding AEC-Q100 compliance, integrated diagnostics, and robust transient immunity in harsh electrical environments.

FAQ

What is the maximum inductive load energy the VN750PSTR-E can safely demagnetize?

The device supports up to 100 mJ of demagnetization energy at VCC = 13.5 V and Tjstart = 150 °C, as specified in the SO-8 maximum demagnetization energy table. This value assumes L = 1.8 mH, RL = 0 Ω, and accounts for internal clamp voltage behavior during turn-off. Exceeding this energy risks thermal stress beyond safe operating area limits.

How does the STATUS pin behave during undervoltage conditions?

During undervoltage (VCC < 4 V), the STATUS pin goes high-impedance (open-drain disabled) after a brief delay, indicating invalid operation. This behavior is defined in the truth table and status timing diagrams: the pin remains inactive until VCC rises above the undervoltage hysteresis threshold (4.5 V), ensuring clean startup sequencing without false fault reporting.

Can the VN750PSTR-E drive capacitive loads directly?

No - the device is not characterized or guaranteed for direct capacitive load switching. Its output stage is optimized for resistive and inductive loads. Driving large capacitive loads (e.g., >100 nF) may cause excessive inrush current, violating absolute maximum ratings for IOUT and triggering current-limit protection or thermal shutdown. External current-limiting resistors or soft-start circuits are required for such use cases.

Is the N.C. pin (Pin 7) required to be grounded for EMC performance?

No - Pin 7 is internally unconnected and must remain floating or be tied to GND only if recommended by ST's layout guidelines for that specific revision. Datasheet Table 2 explicitly states "Floating" as the suggested connection. Grounding it unnecessarily may introduce parasitic coupling paths and degrade high-frequency immunity; ST confirms no EMC benefit from grounding this pin in standard implementations.

VN750PSTR-E Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Package/Case:
8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Series:
VIPower™
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Switch Type:
General Purpose
Number of Outputs:
1
Ratio - Input:Output:
1:1
Output Configuration:
High Side
Output Type:
N-Channel
Interface:
On/Off
Voltage - Load:
5.5V ~ 36V
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
Not Required
Current - Output (Max):
6A
Rds On (Typ):
60mOhm (Max)
Input Type:
Non-Inverting
Features:
Auto Restart, Status Flag
Fault Protection:
Current Limiting (Fixed), Open Load Detect, Over Temperature, Over Voltage
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
8-SOIC

VN750PSTR-E FAQ

1.How can I place an order for VN750PSTR-E through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for VN750PSTR-E on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for VN750PSTR-E reliable?

The price and inventory of VN750PSTR-E are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for VN750PSTR-E is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for VN750PSTR-E?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for VN750PSTR-E transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for VN750PSTR-E?

VN750PSTR-E orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your VN750PSTR-E order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for VN750PSTR-E?

For technical support, including VN750PSTR-E datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your VN750PSTR-E requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that VN750PSTR-E is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All VN750PSTR-E products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that VN750PSTR-E meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of VN750PSTR-E?

All VN750PSTR-E units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with VN750PSTR-E, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The VN750PSTR-E part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for VN750PSTR-E:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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