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STMicroelectronics VN750S

Part No.:
VN750S
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
Power Distribution Switches, Load Drivers
Package:
8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixVN750S.pdf
Description:
IC PWR DRIVER N-CHANNEL 1:1 8SO
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,774

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Product details

Overview

VN750S from STMicroelectronics is a high-side power switch IC designed for driving grounded loads in automotive and industrial control systems. It features 60 mΩ RDS(on), 6 A continuous output current, 36 V supply voltage rating, CMOS-compatible input, and integrated open-load detection in both on- and off-states. It is commonly used in body electronics such as lamp and solenoid control where robust fault diagnostics and reverse-battery protection are required.

For engineers reviewing the VN750S datasheet, VN750S pinout, VN750S application, or VN750S equivalent, key selection criteria include its active current limiting (6–15 A), thermal shutdown with 150°C trip point, SO-8 package thermal resistance (Rthj-amb = 93°C/W on minimal copper), and dual-state open-load detection capability.

Technical Context

The VN750S implements VIPower® M0-3 technology to integrate power MOSFET, protection logic, and diagnostic circuitry in a single monolithic die. Its architecture includes an active VCC clamp for low-energy spike suppression, ground-loss detection that forces automatic shutdown upon GND disconnection, and bidirectional open-load sensing using internal current comparators and status pin feedback.

Electrical behavior is defined by three critical protection thresholds: undervoltage shutdown at 4 V (±0.5 V hysteresis), overvoltage shutdown at 36 V, and thermal shutdown at 150°C with 135°C reset. The device operates across -40°C to 150°C junction temperature and supports load dump transients per ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
RDS(on) 60 mΩ max at 2 A, 25°C - ensures <150 mW conduction loss at rated load
IOUT continuous 6 A - supports automotive lamps, valves, and small motors without external heatsink
VCC range 5.5–36 V - compatible with 12 V and 24 V vehicle electrical systems
Open-load detection On-state: 50–200 mA threshold; Off-state: 1.5–3.5 V threshold - enables diagnostics without external components
Thermal shutdown 150°C trip, 135°C reset - prevents latch-up during sustained overload or short-circuit
Standby current 10–25 µA at 13 V - minimizes battery drain in always-on vehicle modules
Reverse battery protection Integrated GND network - eliminates need for external series diode in battery-reversal-prone environments

Pinout & Package

The VN750S is housed in a standard SO-8 surface-mount package with exposed pad for thermal enhancement. Pin 1 is marked by a notch or dot; pins are numbered counterclockwise from top-left when viewed from top.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 (INPUT) Digital control input CMOS-compatible; accepts 3.25 V high / 1.25 V low; 10 µA max input current
2 (GND) Power ground reference Ground-loss detection node; device shuts down if disconnected from system ground
3 (OUTPUT) High-side switched output Drives load between OUTPUT and system ground; supports inductive demagnetization clamping
4 (STATUS) Fault and diagnostic output Open-drain output indicating open-load, overtemperature, overvoltage, or undervoltage conditions
5–8 (VCC) Power supply input Multiple VCC pins share current and reduce trace inductance; internal clamp protects against 41 V spikes

Key Features

Feature Design Value
On/Off-state open-load detection Enables full-cycle diagnostics without external sense resistors or microcontroller polling overhead
Active current limitation 6–15 A foldback limit prevents destructive energy buildup during short circuits
Undervoltage & overvoltage shutdown Prevents erratic switching during battery faults (e.g., alternator failure or jump-start surge)
Reverse battery protection Eliminates need for external series diode, reducing BOM cost and forward voltage drop
Very low standby current ≤25 µA allows use in always-on vehicle modules without compromising battery life

Applications

Automotive Lighting Control Industrial Solenoid Driver

Use Scenario: Controlling headlamp, fog lamp, or interior lighting circuits in 12 V vehicle platforms.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side switch providing load isolation, PWM dimming support, and real-time fault reporting via STATUS pin.

Use Value: Integrated open-load detection replaces external current-sense amplifiers; reverse-battery tolerance avoids fuse blowouts during service errors.

Use Scenario: Driving 24 V DC solenoids in factory automation valves and pneumatic actuators.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Robust power interface with fast turn-off (<30 µs) and inductive kick clamping up to VCC − 55 V.

Use Value: Eliminates need for external flyback diodes and reduces PCB area; thermal shutdown prevents coil burnout during jammed actuator conditions.

Body Control Module (BCM) Truck & Bus Auxiliary Power

Use Scenario: Managing seat heater, mirror defogger, or window lift motor outputs in centralized BCM units.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Protected high-side driver with diagnostic feedback for ECU-level error logging and CAN message generation.

Use Value: STATUS pin provides direct hardware-level fault classification (open-load vs. short-to-VCC vs. overtemp), reducing software diagnostic complexity.

Use Scenario: Switching auxiliary 24 V loads (e.g., refrigeration units, air horns) in commercial vehicles with wide supply variation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Wide-input (5.5–36 V) high-side driver with load-dump immunity per ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a.

Use Value: Internal VCC clamp and 41 V absolute max rating withstand generator load-dump events without external TVS diodes.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-side driver applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
STVN751S Higher RDS(on) (100 mΩ), same SO-8 package, identical pinout Lower current capability (4 A) and reduced thermal margin; suitable only for lighter loads Select when lower cost is prioritized and peak load current remains ≤4 A
INFINEON BTS716G 60 mΩ RDS(on), 6 A, but requires external pull-down on IN pin; no off-state open-load detection Lacks integrated off-state diagnostics; STATUS functionality limited to overcurrent/overtemp only Choose only if board space permits external resistor network and diagnostics are handled solely in firmware

Compared with VN750S, STVN751S trades current capability for cost, while BTS716G sacrifices diagnostic completeness for broader supplier availability-neither offers the same combination of SO-8 footprint, dual-state open-load detection, and reverse-battery protection.

Availability

VN750S is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive lighting control, industrial solenoid driving, and body control module applications requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and AEC-Q100-compliant sourcing.

Supply support for VN750S includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, specializing in automotive, industrial, and power management solutions.

The VN750S belongs to ST's VIPower® high-side driver product line, engineered specifically for robust, diagnostic-rich load switching in harsh automotive and industrial environments.

FAQ

What is the maximum inductive load energy the VN750S can safely demagnetize?

The VN750S supports up to 100 mJ of demagnetization energy in SO-8 package at VCC = 13.5 V, Tjstart = 150°C, and IL = 9 A. This value is validated per test condition L = 1.8 mH, RL = 0 Ω, and defines the upper bound for safe inductive turn-off without external snubbers.

Does the VN750S require an external pull-up resistor on the STATUS pin?

Yes - the STATUS pin is open-drain and must be pulled up externally (typically 4.7 kΩ to VCC) to generate valid logic-high fault signals. Without this pull-up, the pin cannot indicate normal operation or distinguish between open-circuit and active-low fault states.

Can the VN750S drive capacitive loads directly?

No - the VN750S is not characterized for direct capacitive load switching. Large capacitive loads may cause excessive inrush current exceeding the 15 A current limit, triggering repeated thermal shutdown. External current-limiting resistors or soft-start circuitry are required for such applications.

How does the VN750S detect loss of ground connection?

The device monitors internal GND path integrity via dedicated sensing circuitry. If the GND pin disconnects from system ground, the IC immediately disables the output and asserts the STATUS pin low within 20 ms, preventing uncontrolled floating output voltage and ensuring fail-safe behavior.

VN750S Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Package/Case:
8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Series:
VIPower™
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Obsolete
Switch Type:
General Purpose
Number of Outputs:
1
Ratio - Input:Output:
1:1
Output Configuration:
High Side
Output Type:
N-Channel
Interface:
On/Off
Voltage - Load:
5.5V ~ 36V
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
Not Required
Current - Output (Max):
6A
Rds On (Typ):
60mOhm (Max)
Input Type:
Non-Inverting
Features:
Auto Restart, Status Flag
Fault Protection:
Current Limiting (Fixed), Open Load Detect, Over Temperature, Over Voltage
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
8-SOIC

VN750S FAQ

1.How can I place an order for VN750S through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for VN750S on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for VN750S reliable?

The price and inventory of VN750S are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for VN750S is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for VN750S?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for VN750S transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for VN750S?

VN750S orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your VN750S order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for VN750S?

For technical support, including VN750S datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your VN750S requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that VN750S is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All VN750S products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that VN750S meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of VN750S?

All VN750S units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with VN750S, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The VN750S part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for VN750S:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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