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STMicroelectronics VN750SMPTR-E

Part No.:
VN750SMPTR-E
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
Power Distribution Switches, Load Drivers
Package:
8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixVN750SMPTR-E.pdf
Description:
IC PWR DRIVER N-CHANNEL 1:1 8SO
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,948

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Product details

Overview

VN750SMPTR-E from STMicroelectronics is a high-side power switch IC designed for automotive load driving with one side grounded. It delivers 6 A continuous output current, features 55 mΩ RDS(on) at 25°C, operates up to 36 V supply, and integrates on/off-state open-load detection, short-circuit protection, reverse-battery tolerance, and thermal shutdown. It is used in body control modules for driving lamps, solenoids, and relays.

For engineers reviewing the VN750SMPTR-E datasheet, VN750SMPTR-E pinout, VN750SMPTR-E application, or VN750SMPTR-E equivalent, key selection criteria include its AEC-Q100 qualification, SO-8 package thermal performance, diagnostic status pin behavior, and ISO 7637-2 transient immunity in automotive 12 V systems.

Technical Context

This device implements a monolithic VIPower™ M0-3 high-side driver architecture with active VCC clamping for low-energy transient suppression (ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1/2a/3a/3b compliant), integrated current limiting (6–12 A range), and thermal foldback with automatic restart. Its logic-compatible input accepts CMOS-level signals and provides hysteresis (0.5 V) for noise immunity.

The status pin outputs an open-drain signal indicating fault conditions including overtemperature (>150°C), undervoltage (<4 V), overvoltage (>36 V), output short-to-VCC, and open-load states-both during conduction (IOL = 0.9 A typ.) and turn-off (VOL = 2.5 V typ.). Protection logic is fully hardware-based with no microcontroller dependency.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
RDS(on) 55 mΩ max at IOUT = 2 A, Tj = 25°C - enables low conduction loss and <1 W dissipation at 6 A in typical PCB layout
Continuous Output Current 6 A - supports automotive incandescent bulbs (e.g., 5W/12V), solenoids, and small motors without external heatsinking
VCC Operating Range 5.5 V to 36 V - covers cold-crank (5.5 V) to load-dump (36 V) conditions in 12 V vehicle systems
Open-Load Detection Threshold (On-State) 0.9 A typ. - reliably identifies disconnection of standard 12 V/5 W filament lamps during activation
Status Pin Logic Open-drain, clamp-limited to 6.8 V - interfaces directly with 3.3 V or 5 V MCU GPIOs without level-shifting
Thermal Shutdown Threshold 150°C ±25°C - triggers automatic current foldback and status flag assertion before silicon damage occurs
Reverse Battery Tolerance -14 V sustained - survives reversed battery connection via internal GND protection network (per Figure 24)

Pinout & Package

Package: SO-8 (Small Outline, 150 mil width), RoHS-compliant, ECOPACK® lead-free finish. Thermal resistance Rthj-amb = 93 °C/W (0.5 cm² copper) or 82 °C/W (2 cm² copper) per datasheet Table 4.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 (INPUT) CMOS-compatible control input Accepts 3.25 V high / 1.25 V low; 0.5 V hysteresis prevents chatter near threshold
2 (GND) Power ground reference Must be connected to chassis ground; disconnect triggers immediate shutdown (loss-of-ground protection)
3 (OUTPUT) High-side switched output Drives load between this pin and ground; includes active clamp during inductive turn-off
4 (STATUS) Fault diagnostic output Open-drain; pulled low during undervoltage, overvoltage, overtemperature, open-load, or short-circuit
5 (VCC) Supply input with active clamp Internally clamped to ~41 V; withstands ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a (86.5 V, 400 ms) with external TVS
6 (GND) Second ground terminal Reduces ground path impedance; must be tied to same node as Pin 2 for AEC-Q100 compliance
7 (OUTPUT) Redundant output terminal Parallel-connected to Pin 3 to reduce bond-wire resistance and improve current sharing
8 (VCC) Redundant supply terminal Parallel-connected to Pin 5 to minimize supply path inductance and enhance transient immunity

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Automotive Grade Qualification AEC-Q100 Grade 1 (−40°C to +125°C ambient), validated for 15-year vehicle life
Diagnostic Status Pin Differentiates fault types via timing and state persistence - e.g., open-load off-state delay = 1000 µs, on-state = 200 µs
Short-Circuit Protection Current-limited to 6–12 A depending on junction temperature; automatically recovers after fault removal
Loss-of-Ground Detection Shuts down within microseconds if GND pins are disconnected - prevents uncontrolled load activation
Low Standby Current ≤10 µA at VCC = 13 V, Tj = 25°C - meets automotive "off-mode" leakage requirements

Applications

Headlamp Control Engine Cooling Fan Drive

Use Scenario: Switching 12 V halogen headlamps in modern body control modules with real-time fault monitoring.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side switch providing controlled lamp turn-on/turn-off with soft-slope dV/dt (400–1000 V/ms) to limit EMI.

Use Value: On-state open-load detection confirms bulb integrity before ignition; status pin alerts MCU to filament breakage during operation.

Use Scenario: Driving brushed DC cooling fans in engine bays where temperature, vibration, and voltage transients are severe.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Robust power interface with thermal foldback and ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a immunity ensures fan remains operational during load dump events.

Use Value: Reverse-battery protection prevents latch-up during service; short-circuit current limiting avoids fuse blowing during stalled-fan faults.

Door Lock Actuator Interface Heated Rear Window Control

Use Scenario: Controlling solenoid-based door lock actuators requiring precise pulse-width modulation and stall detection.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side driver with fast turn-on delay (40 µs typ.) and accurate current sensing for PWM duty-cycle optimization.

Use Value: Off-state open-load detection verifies actuator coil continuity before each lock/unlock cycle; status pin flags coil open or short.

Use Scenario: Managing high-current heated rear window circuits subject to condensation-induced leakage and intermittent shorts.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fault-tolerant switch with dual VCC/GND pins minimizing PCB trace inductance and improving EMC robustness.

Use Value: Undervoltage lockout prevents partial heating during cranking; overvoltage shutdown protects against alternator regulation failure.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-side driver applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
TPS27081AQPWPRQ1 Lower RDS(on) (25 mΩ), but only 3.6 A rated; no off-state open-load detection; requires external status conditioning Better for space-constrained 3.3 V MCU systems; lacks integrated diagnostics for lamp monitoring Select when thermal budget is tighter and diagnostic depth is secondary to conduction loss
IPS1025H Higher current rating (10 A), wider VCC range (4.5–60 V), but larger HTSSOP-16 package and higher quiescent current (35 µA) Suitable for 24 V commercial vehicles and industrial controls; less optimized for compact 12 V BCM layouts Choose for multi-voltage platforms or where higher surge current capability is required

Compared with VN750SMPTR-E, the TPS27081AQPWPRQ1 trades diagnostic completeness for lower on-resistance and smaller footprint, while the IPS1025H extends voltage and current range at the cost of board area and standby power - making VN750SMPTR-E optimal for cost-sensitive, diagnostic-rich 12 V automotive body electronics.

Availability

VN750SMPTR-E is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive body control modules, engine management subsystems, and infotainment power distribution requiring stable component supply across extended temperature and lifetime requirements.

Supply support for VN750SMPTR-E includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, specializing in automotive, industrial, and power management ICs with vertical manufacturing and AEC-Q100 validation expertise.

The VN750SMPTR-E belongs to ST's VIPower™ high-side driver family, engineered specifically for automotive load switching with integrated diagnostics, transient resilience, and functional safety readiness (ASIL-B capable with system-level design).

FAQ

What is the maximum inductive load energy the VN750SMPTR-E can safely demagnetize?

The device supports up to 90 mJ maximum switching energy (EMAX) under specified test conditions: L = 1.3 mH, RL = 0 Ω, Vbat = 13.5 V, Tjstart = 150°C, IL = 10 A. This value is validated per datasheet Section 2.2 and defines the upper bound for safe turn-off of inductive loads like fuel injectors or solenoids without external snubbers.

How does the VN750SMPTR-E detect open-load in the off-state?

It applies a weak internal current source to the OUTPUT pin while INPUT is low, then measures resulting voltage. If VOUT exceeds 2.5 V (typ.), the load is classified as open. Detection delay is 1000 µs, and the condition asserts the STATUS pin low - enabling MCU-based verification of load integrity before next activation cycle.

Can the VN750SMPTR-E drive a 24 V load?

No - its absolute maximum VCC rating is 41 V, but its guaranteed operating range is 5.5 V to 36 V. While it may survive brief 24 V transients, sustained 24 V operation exceeds its design envelope and risks undervoltage lockout (VUSD = 4 V min) or premature thermal shutdown due to increased RDS(on) at elevated voltage.

Is external pull-up required on the STATUS pin?

Yes - the STATUS pin is open-drain and requires an external pull-up resistor (typically 4.7 kΩ to VCC or MCU I/O rail) to generate a valid high-level signal during normal operation. Without it, the pin floats and cannot indicate "no fault" reliably; datasheet Figure 4 shows this configuration explicitly.

VN750SMPTR-E Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Package/Case:
8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Series:
VIPower™
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Switch Type:
General Purpose
Number of Outputs:
1
Ratio - Input:Output:
1:1
Output Configuration:
High Side
Output Type:
N-Channel
Interface:
On/Off
Voltage - Load:
5.5V ~ 36V
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
Not Required
Current - Output (Max):
6A
Rds On (Typ):
55mOhm (Max)
Input Type:
Non-Inverting
Features:
Auto Restart, Status Flag
Fault Protection:
Current Limiting (Fixed), Open Load Detect, Over Temperature, Over Voltage
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
8-SO

VN750SMPTR-E FAQ

1.How can I place an order for VN750SMPTR-E through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for VN750SMPTR-E on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for VN750SMPTR-E reliable?

The price and inventory of VN750SMPTR-E are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for VN750SMPTR-E is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for VN750SMPTR-E?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for VN750SMPTR-E transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for VN750SMPTR-E?

VN750SMPTR-E orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your VN750SMPTR-E order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for VN750SMPTR-E?

For technical support, including VN750SMPTR-E datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your VN750SMPTR-E requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that VN750SMPTR-E is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All VN750SMPTR-E products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that VN750SMPTR-E meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of VN750SMPTR-E?

All VN750SMPTR-E units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with VN750SMPTR-E, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The VN750SMPTR-E part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for VN750SMPTR-E:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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