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STMicroelectronics VN9D30Q100FTR

Part No.:
VN9D30Q100FTR
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
Power Distribution Switches, Load Drivers
Package:
32-PowerVFQFN
Datasheet:
AetrixVN9D30Q100FTR.pdf
Description:
6-CHANNEL HIGH-SIDE DRIVER WITH
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,764

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Product details

Overview

VN9D30Q100FTR from STMicroelectronics is a 6-channel automotive high-side driver IC built on VIPower M0-7 technology, designed for direct ground-referenced resistive/inductive load control in engine management, body electronics, and chassis systems. It delivers 31.5 A peak current on Channel 0 (RON = 33 mΩ) and 14 A on Channels 1–5 (RON = 90 mΩ), operates down to 3.5 V for cold-cranking compliance (LV124 Rev. 2013), and integrates 24-bit SPI, 10-bit ADC-based digital current sensing, and independent PWM generation per channel.

For engineers reviewing the VN9D30Q100FTR datasheet, VN9D30Q100FTR pinout, VN9D30Q100FTR application, or VN9D30Q100FTR equivalent, this device supports fail-safe limp-home operation via DI0/DI1 direct inputs, real-time diagnostics (open-load, short-to-VCC/GND, overtemperature), and programmable power limitation with auto-restart or latch-off behavior - critical for ASIL-B compliant power distribution units.

Technical Context

This device implements six independent high-side switches with integrated protection logic, thermal shutdown with configurable response (latch-off or time-limited auto-restart), and dual-mode diagnostic architecture: synchronous fault detection (overload, short-circuit) plus asynchronous ADC-based current monitoring. Its 24-bit SPI interface supports register-level access to control, status, and trimming registers including OTP-configurable DIx assignment and PWM phase-shift settings.

The internal architecture includes a dedicated voltage regulator (VDD = 3.3 V or 5 V compatible), backside thermal TAB connected to VCC, and hardware-level fail-safe state machine that activates when VDD drops below POR threshold or watchdog timeout occurs. Limp-home mode assigns OUT0/OUT5 to DI0 and OUT1–OUT4 to DI1 by default, enabling deterministic output behavior without SPI communication.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Channel count 6 independent high-side outputs with individual control and diagnostics
VCC operating range 3.5 V to 28 V - enables deep cold-cranking support per LV124 Rev. 2013
RON typ. (Ch0) 33 mΩ - limits conduction loss to ≤1.0 W at 31.5 A, reducing thermal stress
RON typ. (Ch1–5) 90 mΩ - optimized for 14 A medium-power loads like solenoids and valves
Current sense resolution 10-bit ADC with 0.1% FSR accuracy - enables ±12.8 mA precision at 14 A full scale
SPI interface 24-bit frame, CMOS-compatible CSN/SCK/SDI/SDO - supports daisy-chaining and CRC-protected register access
Thermal protection Programmable overtemperature response: latch-off or auto-restart within user-defined time window

Pinout & Package

Package: QFN 6 × 6 mm, 32-pin, exposed thermal TAB electrically connected to VCC (pin Tab). The TAB must be soldered but electrically isolated on PCB for thermal performance and EMI control.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Tab VCC power connection & thermal path Direct drain connection of all six Power MOSFETs; requires PCB copper pour for heatsinking
OUT0–OUT5 (pins 3–4, 21–22, 25–26, 27–28, 29–30, 31–32) High-side output terminals Paired pins per channel for low-inductance routing; each connects directly to load anode
DI0, DI1 (pins 9–10) Direct input control OTP-programmable assignment to drive specific outputs during limp-home/fail-safe modes
CSN, SCK, SDI, SDO (pins 12–15) 24-bit SPI interface CMOS-level serial bus supporting daisy-chain configuration and register read/write
VDD (pin 16) Digital supply input Accepts 3.3 V or 5 V; powers internal logic, SPI, and ADC - independent of VCC rail
GND (pin 17) Digital ground reference Separate from power ground; must be routed with low impedance to minimize noise coupling into ADC

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Deep cold-cranking operation Functional down to 3.5 V VCC - meets LV124 Rev. 2013 requirements for automotive battery drop scenarios
Dual-mode diagnostic architecture Synchronous fault detection + asynchronous 10-bit ADC current sense - enables both real-time protection and precise load monitoring
Configurable limp-home behavior OTP-programmed DIx mapping and register-defined output states ensure deterministic fail-operational response without MCU intervention
Independent PWM engine Per-channel phase shift (5-bit resolution) and frequency division (1/512 to 1/4096) - eliminates external timing components for LED dimming or solenoid control
Load dump protection Integrated clamp circuit withstands ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a (75 V/350 ms) - eliminates need for external TVS on VCC line

Applications

Engine Control Unit (ECU) Body Control Module (BCM)

Use Scenario: Driving fuel injectors, ignition coils, and turbocharger actuators in gasoline/diesel powertrains under extreme temperature and voltage transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side switch with real-time current feedback and thermal derating - replaces discrete MOSFET+driver solutions while providing diagnostic traceability per ISO 26262.

Use Value: Enables closed-loop injector pulse-width control via ADC-sensed current slope, reducing misfire risk during cold starts.

Use Scenario: Controlling door locks, seat heaters, HVAC blowers, and interior lighting in centralized body electronics architectures.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fault-tolerant power distribution node with limp-home capability - maintains critical functions (e.g., hazard lights) during MCU reset or SPI failure.

Use Value: Eliminates need for redundant microcontrollers by allowing DI0/DI1 to sustain defined outputs during communication loss.

Chassis Electronics Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS)

Use Scenario: Managing ABS solenoids, electronic parking brake actuators, and active suspension valves requiring precise current limiting and thermal monitoring.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-current, high-reliability switch with programmable ILIMH and blanking time - ensures consistent valve actuation force across ambient temperatures.

Use Value: Reduces system-level calibration effort by delivering ±5% current accuracy over -40°C to +150°C junction range.

Use Scenario: Powering radar cooling fans, camera focus actuators, and sensor bias supplies in ADAS domain controllers with strict EMI and functional safety requirements.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: EMI-optimized high-side driver with integrated PWM and low standby current - supports always-on subsystems without compromising EMC test margins.

Use Value: Achieves CISPR 25 Class 5 radiated emissions compliance without external ferrites due to optimized slew-rate control and TAB grounding.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-side driver applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
INFINEON BTS7004-1EPP 4-channel, 40 mΩ RON max, no integrated ADC or PWM engine - requires external current sense and timing circuitry Limited to simpler load types without closed-loop control needs; lacks limp-home mode and SPI diagnostics Choose for cost-sensitive 4-output applications where diagnostic depth and fail-operational behavior are not required
NXP MC33883A 8-channel, 100 mΩ RON typ., SPI interface only (no direct inputs), no integrated ADC - relies on external shunt + op-amp for current sense Suitable for non-automotive industrial use; lacks AEC-Q100 qualification and LV124 cold-cranking support Prefer for multi-channel industrial motor control where automotive qualification is unnecessary and external sensing is acceptable

Compared with INFINEON BTS7004-1EPP and NXP MC33883A, VN9D30Q100FTR provides superior integration (on-die ADC, PWM, limp-home logic), deeper cold-cranking margin, and richer diagnostic coverage - making it optimal for ASIL-B power distribution nodes where functional safety and design simplification are prioritized.

Availability

VN9D30Q100FTR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for engine control units, body control modules, chassis electronics, and ADAS domain controllers requiring stable component supply, automotive-grade reliability, and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for VN9D30Q100FTR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, specializing in automotive, industrial, and power management ICs with broad manufacturing and quality certification coverage.

VN9D30Q100FTR belongs to ST's VIPower family of intelligent power switches, engineered specifically for ASIL-B automotive power distribution applications demanding high integration, robust diagnostics, and fail-operational resilience.

FAQ

What is the maximum continuous current rating per channel?

Channel 0 supports 31.5 A continuous current with RON = 33 mΩ at TJ = 25°C; Channels 1–5 support 14 A continuous current with RON = 90 mΩ. Derating applies above 25°C ambient - full thermal data is provided in DS13246 Section 7.2 (Thermal Characteristics).

How does the limp-home mode function without SPI communication?

Limp-home mode activates automatically during VDD brownout, watchdog timeout, or MCU reset. Outputs are controlled solely by DI0/DI1 pins per OTP-defined mapping - OUT0/OUT5 follow DI0, OUT1–OUT4 follow DI1 - with all protections (overcurrent, overtemperature, open-load) fully active and independent of SPI.

Can the integrated ADC measure load current accurately under PWM operation?

Yes - the 10-bit ADC samples current synchronously with PWM edges using programmable blanking windows (Section 6.2 of DS13246), rejecting switching noise. Accuracy remains ±0.1% FSR across 0–14 A range with proper PCB layout and decoupling on VDD and analog ground.

Is the VN9D30Q100FTR compliant with AEC-Q100 Grade 0 or Grade 1?

VN9D30Q100FTR is qualified to AEC-Q100 Grade 1 (−40°C to +125°C ambient), with extended junction temperature capability up to +150°C. This enables deployment in under-hood locations such as engine compartments and transmission control units.

VN9D30Q100FTR Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Package/Case:
32-PowerVFQFN
Series:
-
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Switch Type:
General Purpose
Number of Outputs:
6
Ratio - Input:Output:
1:6
Output Configuration:
High Side
Output Type:
N-Channel
Interface:
SPI
Voltage - Load:
4V ~ 29V
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
2.7V ~ 5.5V
Current - Output (Max):
6.6A
Rds On (Typ):
90mOhm
Input Type:
Non-Inverting
Features:
Status Flag
Fault Protection:
Current Limiting (Fixed), Over Temperature, Over Voltage
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount, Wettable Flank
Supplier Device Package:
32-QFN (6x6)

VN9D30Q100FTR FAQ

1.How can I place an order for VN9D30Q100FTR through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for VN9D30Q100FTR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for VN9D30Q100FTR reliable?

The price and inventory of VN9D30Q100FTR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for VN9D30Q100FTR is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for VN9D30Q100FTR?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for VN9D30Q100FTR transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for VN9D30Q100FTR?

VN9D30Q100FTR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your VN9D30Q100FTR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for VN9D30Q100FTR?

For technical support, including VN9D30Q100FTR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your VN9D30Q100FTR requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that VN9D30Q100FTR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All VN9D30Q100FTR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that VN9D30Q100FTR meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of VN9D30Q100FTR?

All VN9D30Q100FTR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with VN9D30Q100FTR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The VN9D30Q100FTR part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for VN9D30Q100FTR:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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