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STMicroelectronics VNB14N04TR-E

Part No.:
VNB14N04TR-E
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
Power Distribution Switches, Load Drivers
Package:
TO-263-3, D2PAK (2 Leads + Tab), TO-263AB
Datasheet:
AetrixVNB14N04TR-E.pdf
Description:
IC PWR DRIVER N-CHAN 1:1 D2PAK
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,550

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Product details

Overview

VNB14N04TR-E from STMicroelectronics is a fully autoprotected N-channel Power MOSFET in the OMNIFET family, designed as a smart high-side switch replacement for standard MOSFETs in DC–50 kHz load control. It integrates linear current limiting (14 A), thermal shutdown (150 °C), and 42 V overvoltage clamp, with RDS(on) = 0.07 Ω at VIN = 10 V and ID = 7 A. Used in industrial motor drives, solenoid controls, and lighting ballasts where fault resilience and diagnostic feedback are critical.

For engineers reviewing the VNB14N04TR-E datasheet, VNB14N04TR-E pinout, VNB14N04TR-E application, or VNB14N04TR-E equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical specs, validated PowerSO-10 pin mapping, real-world protection behavior, and direct alternatives for ruggedized high-side switching in harsh environments.

Technical Context

The VNB14N04TR-E implements ST's VIPower M0 technology to embed protection logic directly into the power stage. Its input pin serves dual roles: gate drive interface and fault status indicator-pulling low (~0 V) via 100 Ω during thermal shutdown. Current limiting operates independently of input voltage, maintaining Ilim = 14 A across VIN = 5–10 V.

Protection activation is thermally localized: junction temperature sensing occurs near the power MOSFET die, enabling fast response (<60 µs step response at VIN = 10 V). The integrated clamp handles unclamped inductive energy up to 0.65 J, while ESD rating meets 2000 V HBM.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VDS Clamp 42 V - Internally clamped drain-source voltage prevents destructive overvoltage during inductive turn-off.
RDS(on) 0.07 Ω @ VIN = 10 V, ID = 7 A - Enables low conduction loss in high-current switching paths.
Ilim 14 A - Linear current limit protects against short circuits without external sensing components.
Tjsh / Tjrs 150 °C shutdown / 135 °C reset - Hysteresis ensures stable recovery after thermal fault clearance.
Qi 30 nC @ VDD = 12 V - Input charge determines gate driver sizing for <200 ns switching transitions.
IISS 500 µA max @ VIN = 10 V - Low quiescent current minimizes control-side power overhead.
EAS 0.65 J - Single-pulse avalanche energy rating supports reliable operation under unclamped inductive stress.

Pinout & Package

Package: PowerSO-10 (TO-263-10), surface-mount, isolated heatsink tab (DRAIN), rated for 50 W total dissipation at TC = 25 °C.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1,2,4,5 SOURCE Internal source connection; tied to PCB ground plane for low-inductance return path.
6,7,8,9,10 INPUT Gate drive input and fault feedback node; sinks ~50 mA during thermal fault for open-collector status signaling.
TAB DRAIN High-current output terminal; electrically connected to heatsink for thermal management.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Integrated overvoltage clamp 42 V clamping threshold eliminates need for external TVS diodes in inductive load switching.
Diagnostic feedback via INPUT pin Active-low fault signal (≈0 V via 100 Ω) enables real-time system-level fault detection without extra pins.
Linear current limitation Maintains 14 A limit regardless of input voltage (5–10 V), simplifying driver design for variable supply rails.
Direct gate access Analog-compatible input allows TTL/CMOS or PWM driving without level-shifting circuitry.
Rugged avalanche capability 0.65 J single-pulse energy rating supports reliable operation in unclamped inductive switching applications.

Applications

Industrial Motor Control Automated Valve Actuation

Use Scenario: Driving 12–24 V DC brushed motors in PLC-controlled conveyor systems with frequent start-stop cycles.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side smart switch providing current-limited, thermally protected motor on/off control with fault reporting.

Use Value: Eliminates discrete current-sense + comparator + latch circuitry while sustaining 14 A peak loads and surviving back-EMF transients.

Use Scenario: Controlling pneumatic solenoid valves in factory automation panels exposed to vibration and voltage spikes.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fault-tolerant high-side driver with integrated clamp and thermal cutout for inductive coil switching.

Use Value: Withstands 42 V inductive kickback and reports faults via same pin used for enable, reducing wiring complexity and board space.

LED Lighting Ballast Heating Element Control

Use Scenario: Switching constant-current LED strings in commercial signage with ambient temperatures up to 85 °C.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Thermally self-protected high-side switch managing up to 7 A continuous LED current.

Use Value: Built-in 150 °C thermal shutdown prevents LED driver failure due to heatsink degradation or airflow blockage.

Use Scenario: Cycling resistive heating elements in HVAC duct heaters where overtemperature risk exists during airflow loss.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Self-protected power switch with automatic restart (135 °C reset) for fail-safe thermal management.

Use Value: Eliminates need for external thermistor + controller loop by embedding accurate junction-temperature sensing and hysteresis.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-side smart switch applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
STVN7016F Lower RDS(on) (0.035 Ω), higher Ilim (16 A), but requires external 5 V supply for logic interface. Designed for automotive 12 V systems with stricter EMC and qualification requirements. Select when lower conduction loss and AEC-Q100 compliance are mandatory; not drop-in due to supply architecture.
IPS1025H Higher VDS clamp (60 V), faster fault response (<10 µs), but larger D2PAK package and higher cost. Targeted at industrial safety-critical systems requiring SIL-2 functional safety support. Choose for 60 V inductive loads or where sub-10 µs fault detection is required; pinout differs (8-pin SO).

Compared with STVN7016F and IPS1025H, the VNB14N04TR-E offers optimal balance of integration (single-supply operation), ruggedness (42 V clamp + 0.65 J avalanche), and cost for non-automotive industrial DC loads up to 24 V.

Availability

VNB14N04TR-E is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor control, automated valve actuation, and LED lighting ballast designs requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for VNB14N04TR-E includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, specializing in power management, microcontrollers, and analog ICs for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.

The OMNIFET product line delivers monolithic, autoprotected high-side switches using VIPower technology, targeting robust load control in harsh industrial environments without external protection circuitry.

FAQ

Can VNB14N04TR-E be used as a low-side switch?

No. The device is configured exclusively as a high-side switch: DRAIN is the output terminal (connected to load), SOURCE is internally tied to ground, and INPUT drives the gate. Using it as a low-side switch would reverse internal protection logic and disable fault feedback functionality.

What happens to RDS(on) when operating at elevated temperature?

RDS(on) increases with junction temperature-typical normalized value is 1.5× at 125 °C versus 25 °C. This rise is inherent to silicon MOSFET physics and is documented in Figure 12/13 of the datasheet; thermal derating must be applied in heatsink design.

Is external flyback diode required when driving inductive loads?

No. The integrated 42 V clamp and 0.65 J avalanche rating eliminate need for external flyback diodes in most DC–50 kHz inductive applications. However, for loads exceeding EAS limits or requiring faster energy dissipation, an external diode remains recommended.

How is fault condition detected on the INPUT pin?

During thermal or short-circuit fault, internal circuitry disconnects the INPUT pin from the gate and pulls it to ground through a 100 Ω resistor. Monitoring this pin with a microcontroller GPIO reveals fault state as ≈0 V, distinguishable from normal high-impedance or driven states (≥0.8 V).

VNB14N04TR-E Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Package/Case:
TO-263-3, D2PAK (2 Leads + Tab), TO-263AB
Series:
OMNIFET™, VIPower™
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Switch Type:
General Purpose
Number of Outputs:
1
Ratio - Input:Output:
1:1
Output Configuration:
Low Side
Output Type:
N-Channel
Interface:
On/Off
Voltage - Load:
35V (Max)
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
Not Required
Current - Output (Max):
10A
Rds On (Typ):
70mOhm (Max)
Input Type:
Non-Inverting
Features:
Status Flag
Fault Protection:
Current Limiting (Fixed), Over Temperature, Over Voltage
Operating Temperature:
-
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
D2PAK

VNB14N04TR-E FAQ

1.How can I place an order for VNB14N04TR-E through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for VNB14N04TR-E on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for VNB14N04TR-E reliable?

The price and inventory of VNB14N04TR-E are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for VNB14N04TR-E is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for VNB14N04TR-E?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for VNB14N04TR-E transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for VNB14N04TR-E?

VNB14N04TR-E orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your VNB14N04TR-E order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for VNB14N04TR-E?

For technical support, including VNB14N04TR-E datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your VNB14N04TR-E requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that VNB14N04TR-E is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All VNB14N04TR-E products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that VNB14N04TR-E meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of VNB14N04TR-E?

All VNB14N04TR-E units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with VNB14N04TR-E, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The VNB14N04TR-E part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for VNB14N04TR-E:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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