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STMicroelectronics VND10B

Part No.:
VND10B
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
Power Distribution Switches, Load Drivers
Package:
Pentawatt-5 (Vertical, Bent and Staggered Leads)
Datasheet:
AetrixVND10B.pdf
Description:
IC PWR DRVR N-CH 1:1 5PENTAWATT
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,594

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Product details

Overview

VND10B from STMicroelectronics is a dual-channel high-side smart power solid-state relay designed for automotive and industrial load switching with grounded-load topology. It delivers 14 A continuous output per channel at Tc = 85 °C, features 5 V logic-compatible inputs, integrated thermal shutdown (140–180 °C), under-voltage lockout (3.5–6 V), and open-drain diagnostic output for fault reporting. Used in body control modules to drive lamps, solenoids, and relays.

For engineers reviewing the VND10B datasheet, VND10B pinout, VND10B application, or VND10B equivalent, key selection criteria include channel independence with shared diagnostic, inductive load demagnetization (−18 V), low standby current (35–100 µA), RDS(on) ≤ 0.1 Ω, and ISO-compliant nominal current (3.4 A @ 13 V, Tc = 85 °C).

Technical Context

The VND10B integrates two independent VIPower high-side switches with shared status output, enabling simultaneous monitoring of open-load (on/off), overtemperature, and stuck-on-to-VCC faults. Each channel includes dedicated thermal sensing inside its MOSFET die and fast demagnetization circuitry generating −18 V clamp during inductive turn-off.

Its protection architecture operates without external components: undervoltage lockout triggers at 3.5–6 V, thermal shutdown activates at 140–180 °C with 50 °C hysteresis, and diagnostic timing discriminates fault types via tpovl (5–10 µs) and tpol (50–2500 µs) delays.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Output Current (per channel)14 A continuous @ Tc = 85 °C - supports high-power automotive loads without forced cooling
RDS(on)0.065–0.1 Ω @ IOUT = In, VCC = 13 V, Tj = 25 °C - enables low conduction loss and <0.5 V drop at nominal current
Nominal Current In3.4 A @ Tc = 85 °C, VCC = 13 V, VDS(on) ≤ 0.5 V - ISO-defined rating for automotive high-side switch qualification
Diagnostic OutputOpen-drain status pin indicating open-load (on/off), overtemperature, or stuck-on - enables single-wire fault classification in ECUs
Demagnetization Voltage−18 V typical - reduces inductive energy dissipation by accelerating current decay and limiting VDS overshoot
Thermal Shutdown Threshold140–180 °C with 50 °C hysteresis - allows automatic recovery at 125 °C after fault removal
Supply Voltage Range6–26 V - compatible with 12 V automotive battery systems including load-dump transients

Pinout & Package

PENTAWATT package (vertical, horizontal, or in-line variants), thermally enhanced TO-220–like outline with isolated heatsink tab. Junction-to-case thermal resistance ≤ 1.65 °C/W enables direct mounting to chassis or heatsink.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
GNDPower ground referenceCommon return for both channels and diagnostic; disconnecting disables both outputs
VCCPositive supply inputAccepts 6–26 V; reverse-battery protection requires external Schottky diode
IN1 / IN2Logic-level enable inputs5 V compatible; VIH ≥ 3.5 V, VIL ≤ 1.5 V, internal 6 V clamp limits overvoltage risk
OUT1 / OUT2High-side switched outputsEach drives one side of grounded load; RDS(on) ≤ 0.1 Ω, VDS(MAX) ≤ 2 V @ 13 A
STATShared open-drain diagnostic outputActive-low fault indicator; pulled high externally; encodes fault type via timing delays

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Dual independent high-side switchesEnables redundant or split-load control (e.g., left/right headlamp) with shared diagnostics and no cross-talk
Integrated inductive demagnetization−18 V clamp reduces turn-off energy loss and eliminates need for external flyback diodes
ISO-compliant nominal current3.4 A rating defined per ISO standard for automotive high-side switches ensures system-level compliance
Single-wire fault discriminationSTAT pin uses tpovl (5–10 µs) vs. tpol (50–2500 µs) delays to distinguish overtemperature from open-load conditions
Low quiescent supply current35–100 µA off-state current minimizes battery drain in always-on vehicle modules

Applications

Automotive Body Control ModuleIndustrial PLC Output Stage

Use Scenario: Driving 12 V incandescent lamps, solenoids, and small motors in door modules, lighting controllers, and seat actuators.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side power switch with real-time fault feedback for ECU-level diagnostics and ASAM-compliant error logging.

Use Value: Eliminates discrete MOSFET + driver + protection IC combinations; reduces BOM count and PCB area while meeting ISO 16750 transient requirements.

Use Scenario: Replacing electromechanical relays in programmable logic controller output cards for factory automation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Solid-state replacement for 10 A relay banks with built-in short-circuit and thermal protection.

Use Value: Enables >100 kHz switching for PWM-controlled resistive heating elements and extends service life beyond mechanical relay wear limits.

Truck Trailer Control UnitOff-Highway Equipment Lighting

Use Scenario: Controlling trailer brake lights, turn signals, and ABS solenoids across long cable harnesses with voltage drop compensation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-channel high-side driver with open-load detection on both states to verify lamp filament integrity before and after activation.

Use Value: Detects broken filaments or disconnected connectors without additional sense lines-reducing wiring complexity and diagnostic false positives.

Use Scenario: Powering LED arrays and halogen work lights on construction, mining, and agricultural machinery operating in wide temperature ranges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Robust high-side switch tolerant of 26 V supply transients and −40 to +150 °C junction operation.

Use Value: Maintains stable output regulation during cold-cranking (6 V) and load-dump (≥26 V) events without external regulators or TVS devices.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-side automotive switch applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
STSPIN250Single-channel, 5 A rated, integrated current sense, SPI interfaceLacks dual-channel integration and shared diagnostic; requires microcontroller communicationSelect when precise current monitoring and programmable protection thresholds are required over simplicity and analog diagnostics
VND5E025AKSingle-channel, 2.5 A rated, same PENTAWATT package, lower RDS(on) (0.025 Ω)No shared diagnostic; separate STAT pins; lower current capacity limits use to smaller solenoids and LEDsSelect for cost-sensitive, lower-current applications where dual-channel coordination is unnecessary

Compared with VND10B, STSPIN250 offers digital configurability but increases system complexity, while VND5E025AK provides better efficiency at low current but sacrifices channel density and diagnostic consolidation-making VND10B optimal for dual-load, analog-diagnostic automotive nodes.

Availability

VND10B is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive body control modules, industrial PLC output stages, truck trailer control units, and off-highway equipment lighting requiring stable component supply and long-lifecycle support.

Supply support for VND10B includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, specializing in automotive, industrial, and power management ICs with vertical manufacturing capability and AEC-Q100 qualification expertise.

The VND10B belongs to ST's VIPower M0-3 family of high-side drivers, engineered specifically for ISO-compliant automotive load switching with integrated protection, diagnostics, and thermal resilience in harsh environments.

FAQ

What is the maximum continuous output current per channel under real-world thermal conditions?

The VND10B delivers 14 A continuous per channel at case temperature (Tc) = 85 °C with VCC = 13 V. This rating assumes adequate heatsinking-junction-to-case thermal resistance is ≤1.65 °C/W, so maintaining Tc ≤ 85 °C requires a heatsink thermal resistance ≤ 4.7 °C/W when dissipating 1.2 W per channel at full load.

How does the shared diagnostic (STAT) pin differentiate between open-load and overtemperature faults?

The STAT pin uses time-domain encoding: after input deactivation, a short delay (tpovl = 5–10 µs) indicates overtemperature, while a longer delay (tpol = 50–2500 µs) indicates open-load. This allows the host MCU to decode fault type using a single GPIO timer capture without additional hardware.

Can VND10B safely drive inductive loads without external freewheeling components?

Yes-the device integrates active demagnetization that clamps the output to −18 V during turn-off, eliminating the need for external flyback diodes. This reduces board space and prevents voltage overshoot exceeding 40 V (V(BR)DSS), provided layout minimizes parasitic inductance in the load path.

Is reverse-battery protection built-in, or does it require external circuitry?

Reverse-battery protection is not built-in. The absolute maximum reverse supply voltage is −4 V. To withstand −26 V reverse battery, a Schottky diode must be placed between pin 1 (GND) and system ground. Alternative implementation connects the control unit's signal ground to pin 1, allowing use of a standard diode and avoiding VIH/VIL shifts.

VND10B Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Package/Case:
Pentawatt-5 (Vertical, Bent and Staggered Leads)
Series:
-
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Obsolete
Switch Type:
General Purpose
Number of Outputs:
2
Ratio - Input:Output:
1:1
Output Configuration:
High Side
Output Type:
N-Channel
Interface:
On/Off
Voltage - Load:
6V ~ 26V
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
Not Required
Current - Output (Max):
3.4A
Rds On (Typ):
100mOhm (Max)
Input Type:
Non-Inverting
Features:
Status Flag
Fault Protection:
Open Load Detect, Over Temperature
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
5-PENTAWATT

VND10B FAQ

1.How can I place an order for VND10B through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for VND10B on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for VND10B reliable?

The price and inventory of VND10B are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for VND10B is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for VND10B?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for VND10B transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for VND10B?

VND10B orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your VND10B order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for VND10B?

For technical support, including VND10B datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your VND10B requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that VND10B is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All VND10B products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that VND10B meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of VND10B?

All VND10B units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with VND10B, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The VND10B part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for VND10B:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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