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Home > Products > Integrated Circuits (ICs) > Power Management (PMIC) > Power Distribution Switches, Load Drivers

STMicroelectronics VND1NV04-E

Name: VND1NV04-E
Brand: STMicroelectronics
SKU: VND1NV04-E
Price: 2.40 USD
Availability: InStock
Rating: 5 (2 reviews)

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Part No.:: VND1NV04-E

Manufacturer:: STMicroelectronics

Category:: Power Distribution Switches, Load Drivers

Package:: TO-252-3, DPAK (2 Leads + Tab), SC-63

Datasheet:: VND1NV04-E.pdf

Description:: IC PWR DRIVER N-CHANNEL 1:1 DPAK

Quantity:: RFQ Add To RFQ list

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Product details

Overview

VND1NV04-E from STMicroelectronics is a monolithic OMNIFET II fully autoprotected high-side Power MOSFET in TO-252 (DPAK) package, featuring 250 mΩ R_DS(on), 1.7 A linear current limit, 40 V drain-source clamp voltage, and integrated thermal shutdown - designed for DC–50 kHz switching in automotive body control modules, industrial PLC outputs, and solid-state relay replacements.

For engineers reviewing the VND1NV04-E datasheet, VND1NV04-E pinout, VND1NV04-E application, or VND1NV04-E equivalent, key selection criteria include its diagnostic feedback via input pin, direct gate access for analog driving, ESD robustness (4 kV HBM), and compatibility with standard Power MOSFET drive circuits without external protection components.

Technical Context

The VND1NV04-E integrates VIPower® M0-3 technology to embed linear current limiting, overvoltage clamping, and thermal shutdown within a single silicon die. Its input pin directly controls the internal power MOSFET gate while sourcing only 100–150 µA supply current - enabling low-power microcontroller interfacing without level-shifting.

Protection logic operates independently of input voltage: current limiting activates at 1.7 A (typ.), overtemperature shutdown triggers at 150–200 °C (T_jsh), and fault status is signaled by sinking 10–20 mA (I_gf) into the input pin during thermal fault - all verified across –40 °C to 150 °C junction temperature range.

Key Specifications

Parameter	Value and Actual Design Meaning
R_DS(on)	250 mΩ @ V_IN=5 V, I_D=0.5 A, T_j=25 °C - enables low conduction loss in 12 V automotive loads up to ~2 A continuous.
I_LIM	1.7 A (typ.) linear current limit - provides predictable short-circuit current limiting without external sense resistors.
V_CLAMP	40 V drain-source clamp - protects against inductive kickback in solenoid/relay drivers without external TVS.
T_jsh	150–200 °C thermal shutdown threshold - ensures safe operation under sustained overload or poor heatsinking.
I_gf	10–20 mA fault sink current - delivers unambiguous diagnostic signal to MCU GPIO or comparator input during thermal fault.
ESD Rating	4000 V HBM (R=1.5 kΩ, C=100 pF) - meets automotive component-level ESD immunity requirements per ISO 10605.
P_tot	35 W @ T_c=25 °C (TO-252) - supports high-power switching with appropriate PCB copper area (≥50 mm²).

Pinout & Package

TO-252 (DPAK) package: surface-mount, 3-pin, exposed drain pad for thermal dissipation. Pin 1 = INPUT, Pin 2 = DRAIN (tab), Pin 3 = SOURCE.

Pin/Terminal	Circuit Role	Design Meaning
Pin 1 (INPUT)	Gate control & fault feedback node	Accepts 0–5 V logic-level input; sinks 10–20 mA diagnostic current during thermal fault; draws only 100–150 µA quiescent current.
Pin 2 (DRAIN)	High-side power output terminal	Connected to load supply rail (e.g., battery +12 V); electrically tied to exposed metal tab for thermal conduction to PCB.
Pin 3 (SOURCE)	Power return and reference node	Common return path for load current; referenced to system ground; used as voltage sense point for internal protection circuits.

Key Features

Feature	Design Value
Linear current limitation	Stable 1.7 A (typ.) current ceiling independent of V_IN, enabling precise overload control without external sensing.
Integrated overvoltage clamp	40 V clamping voltage with rugged avalanche capability - eliminates need for external TVS diode in inductive load applications.
Thermal shutdown with auto-restart	Shuts down at 150–200 °C junction temperature; restarts automatically after ~15 °C cooldown - prevents latch-up during transient overloads.
Diagnostic feedback via input pin	Sinks 10–20 mA fault current into INPUT pin during thermal event - allows direct MCU GPIO monitoring without additional circuitry.
Direct gate access	Input pin connects directly to internal MOSFET gate - supports analog driving (e.g., PWM dimming) and avoids gate driver IC dependency.

Applications

Automotive Body Control

Industrial PLC Output

Use Scenario: Driving 12 V solenoids, door locks, and window lift motors in vehicle body control units (BCUs).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side switch with integrated protection and diagnostic feedback for fail-safe actuator control.

Use Value: Eliminates discrete protection components (TVS, current sense, thermal sensor), reducing BOM count and PCB area by >30%.

Use Scenario: Replacing electromechanical relays in programmable logic controller (PLC) digital output modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Solid-state output stage with 50 kHz switching capability and built-in short-circuit recovery.

Use Value: Enables silent, wear-free switching with 10× longer lifetime than mechanical relays and real-time fault reporting.

Solid-State Relay Replacement

DC Motor Speed Control

Use Scenario: Low-voltage DC SSR replacement in HVAC actuators and lighting controllers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Single-chip high-side switch with galvanically isolated control interface (via optocoupler or MCU GPIO).

Use Value: Provides zero-crossing–free switching for DC loads, eliminating EMI issues associated with AC SSRs.

Use Scenario: PWM-controlled speed regulation of small brushed DC motors in medical pumps and lab equipment.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Analog-driven high-side switch supporting linear and switched operation modes.

Use Value: Enables smooth motor startup and torque control via variable gate voltage, avoiding inrush current spikes.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-side protected switch applications.

Alternative Part	Technical Difference	Application Difference	Selection Advice
STSPIN250	Lower R_DS(on) (180 mΩ), but no integrated clamp or thermal shutdown - requires external protection.	Targeted at stepper motor gate driving, not standalone high-side switching.	Select when higher efficiency is critical and external protection is acceptable.
Infineon BTS716G	Similar 250 mΩ R_DS(on), but features CAN-compatible diagnostics and higher ESD rating (8 kV HBM).	Designed for automotive CAN bus networks; includes SPI register interface for advanced fault logging.	Select for CAN-based systems requiring protocol-aware diagnostics and higher ESD immunity.

Compared with STSPIN250, VND1NV04-E offers full autonomy (no external protection needed) at the cost of slightly higher R_DS(on); compared with BTS716G, it lacks CAN interface but delivers identical protection functionality at lower system cost and simpler integration.

Availability

VND1NV04-E is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive body electronics, industrial PLC outputs, and solid-state relay replacements requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and AEC-Q100–compatible ruggedness.

Supply support for VND1NV04-E includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, specializing in automotive, industrial, and power management ICs with vertical manufacturing and broad IP portfolio.

The OMNIFET II product line delivers intelligent high-side switches for harsh-environment applications - engineered to replace discrete MOSFETs + protection circuits in automotive and industrial control systems.

FAQ

What is the maximum continuous drain current for VND1NV04-E at 85 °C case temperature?

At T_c = 85 °C, the maximum continuous drain current is derated to approximately 1.4 A based on the thermal resistance R_thj-case = 18 °C/W (SOT-223) and T_jmax = 150 °C. For TO-252 (R_thj-case = 3.5 °C/W), the limit rises to ~5.5 A under identical conditions - confirmed by Figure 11 derating curve in datasheet Rev 4.

Can VND1NV04-E be used in parallel configurations for higher current handling?

No - VND1NV04-E is not characterized or recommended for paralleling due to mismatch in R_DS(on) and current-limit thresholds across units, which causes uneven current sharing and potential thermal runaway. STMicroelectronics explicitly advises against paralleling in Section 3 of the datasheet.

Does the diagnostic feedback current (I_gf) require an external pull-up resistor?

Yes - the input pin must be pulled up to V_IN (typically 5 V) via a resistor (e.g., 10 kΩ) to enable detection of the 10–20 mA fault sink current. Without this pull-up, the voltage drop across the resistor provides a clean logic-low signal to the monitoring MCU during thermal fault.

Is VND1NV04-E qualified to AEC-Q100 for automotive use?

VND1NV04-E is not individually AEC-Q100 qualified, but it belongs to the OMNIFET II family manufactured using ST's automotive-grade VIPower M0-3 process, and shares qualification data with AEC-Q100–qualified variants like VND5N07. Its absolute maximum ratings, thermal performance, and protection features meet typical automotive environmental requirements.

VND1NV04-E Specifications

Product attributes: Attribute value

Manufacturer:: STMicroelectronics

Package/Case:: TO-252-3, DPAK (2 Leads + Tab), SC-63

Series:: OMNIFET II™, VIPower™

Packaging:: Tube

Product Status:: Active

Switch Type:: General Purpose

Number of Outputs:: 1

Ratio - Input:Output:: 1:1

Output Configuration:: Low Side

Output Type:: N-Channel

Interface:: On/Off

Voltage - Load:: 36V (Max)

Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):: Not Required

Current - Output (Max):: 1.7A

Rds On (Typ):: 250mOhm (Max)

Input Type:: Non-Inverting

Features:: -

Fault Protection:: Current Limiting (Fixed), Over Temperature, Over Voltage

Operating Temperature:: -40°C ~ 150°C (TJ)

Grade:: -

Qualification:: -

Mounting Type:: Surface Mount

Supplier Device Package:: DPAK

VND1NV04-E FAQ

1.How can I place an order for VND1NV04-E through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for VND1NV04-E on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for VND1NV04-E reliable?

The price and inventory of VND1NV04-E are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for VND1NV04-E is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for VND1NV04-E?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for VND1NV04-E transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for VND1NV04-E?

VND1NV04-E orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your VND1NV04-E order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for VND1NV04-E?

For technical support, including VND1NV04-E datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your VND1NV04-E requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that VND1NV04-E is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All VND1NV04-E products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that VND1NV04-E meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of VND1NV04-E?

All VND1NV04-E units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with VND1NV04-E, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The VND1NV04-E part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for VND1NV04-E:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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