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STMicroelectronics VND5160J-E

Part No.:
VND5160J-E
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
Power Distribution Switches, Load Drivers
Package:
PowerSSO-12
Datasheet:
AetrixVND5160J-E.pdf
Description:
IC PWR DRVR N-CHAN 1:1 PWRSSO12
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,363

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Product details

Overview

VND5160J-E from STMicroelectronics is a double-channel high-side driver IC for automotive power distribution, designed to drive resistive, inductive, or capacitive loads with one side grounded. It features 160 mΩ typical on-state resistance, 5 A current limitation (typ), 4.5–36 V operating supply range, and integrated open-load detection in both ON/OFF states - used in body control modules for headlight and fog lamp switching.

For engineers reviewing the VND5160J-E datasheet, VND5160J-E pinout, VND5160J-E application, or VND5160J-E equivalent, key selection criteria include diagnostic status signaling via open-drain STATUS pins, reverse battery protection compatibility, ISO 7637-2 pulse immunity (Class C up to Pulse 5b), and thermal shutdown with automatic restart under sustained overload.

Technical Context

The device integrates two independent VIPower M0-5 high-side switches with CMOS-compatible 3.0 V logic inputs, each featuring active power limitation during inrush and overload. Its dual-channel architecture supports independent control and diagnostics per channel, with STATUS outputs configurable via STAT_DIS to enable/disable open-drain reporting.

Protection functions include undervoltage shutdown at 4.5 V (0.5 V hysteresis), output clamp to 41–52 V, self-limiting thermal transients, and detection of output stuck-to-VCC in OFF state. Diagnostic capability covers on-state open load (≥10 mA threshold), off-state open load (2–4 V detection window), and overtemperature indication with 150 °C shutdown and 135 °C reset.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Max supply voltage 41 V - withstands load dump transients per ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5b with external clamp
Operating voltage range 4.5 V to 36 V - supports full automotive battery range including cold-crank (4.5 V) and alternator regulation (up to 36 V)
On-state resistance 160 mΩ (typ @ 1 A, 25°C) - limits conduction loss to ≤160 mW at 1 A, enabling compact thermal design
Current limitation 5 A (typ @ VCC = 13 V) - provides robust short-circuit protection without external current sensing
Off-state supply current 2 µA (typ @ 25°C) - enables ultra-low-power sleep mode in always-on vehicle networks
Thermal shutdown threshold 150 °C (min) - triggers safe power-down before silicon damage; auto-restarts at 135 °C
Open-load detection ON state: ≥10 mA load current required; OFF state: detects VOUT > 2 V - ensures reliable fault reporting across battery voltage drift

Pinout & Package

Package: PowerSSO-12™ - exposed thermal pad (TAB = VCC), surface-mount, RoHS-compliant ECOPACK® package optimized for automotive PCB thermal management and high-current routing.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
VCC Battery supply input Connects to vehicle battery rail; internal clamp protects against 41–52 V transients; TAB tied to VCC for thermal conduction
GND Ground reference Must be protected externally against reverse battery (diode/resistor network per Figure 28); shared return for both channels
INPUT1 / INPUT2 CMOS logic control inputs 3.0 V compatible with hysteresis (0.25 V); drive high/low to switch respective OUTPUTn; tolerate -0.7 to 7 V clamped
OUTPUT1 / OUTPUT2 High-side power outputs Drive loads connected between OUTPUTn and GND; support inductive demagnetization energy up to 33 mJ (L=12 mH)
STATUS1 / STATUS2 Open-drain diagnostic outputs Report open-load, overtemperature, undervoltage, or stuck-to-VCC faults; pulled low when active; disabled if STAT_DIS = high
STAT_DIS Status disable control Active-high CMOS input (2.1 V threshold); forces STATUSn into high-impedance when asserted - enables multiplexed diagnostic bus sharing

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Inrush current management Active power limitation prevents peak current surges during cold-crank startup, eliminating need for external NTC or soft-start circuitry
Dual independent diagnostics Per-channel STATUS pins with configurable disable (STAT_DIS) allow scalable fault reporting in multi-output systems without signal contention
Reverse battery protection support Internal architecture tolerates reverse polarity when paired with external GND-line diode/resistor network (Figure 28), meeting automotive safety requirements
ISO 7637-2 Class C immunity Validated against all five test pulses (including +87 V Pulse 5b) with external clamp - eliminates need for additional TVS on VCC line in most designs
Thermal recovery behavior Automatic restart after thermal shutdown reduces system-level fault handling complexity; no MCU intervention required for transient overloads

Applications

Headlight Switching Module Fog Lamp Control Unit

Use Scenario: Driving halogen or LED headlight assemblies in modern body control modules with CAN/FlexRay communication.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side power switch with real-time open-load and thermal fault reporting to MCU via STATUS pins.

Use Value: Enables single-chip replacement of discrete MOSFET+driver+diagnostic circuits, reducing BOM count by 40% and PCB area by 35%.

Use Scenario: Controlling auxiliary fog lamps in adverse weather conditions, requiring robust transient immunity and fail-safe diagnostics.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-channel load driver with independent STAT_DIS control for time-multiplexed fault reporting on shared diagnostic bus.

Use Value: Eliminates need for external current-sense amplifiers and discrete protection diodes, lowering total solution cost by $0.85/unit at 100k volume.

Seat Heater Power Distribution Engine Bay Solenoid Driver

Use Scenario: Managing resistive heating elements in premium automotive seats with precise thermal monitoring and load verification.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side driver with off-state open-load detection to confirm heater element continuity before activation.

Use Value: Prevents false "heater on" indications due to broken wiring; reduces field returns by detecting open circuits during pre-ignition self-test.

Use Scenario: Driving fuel injector solenoids or turbocharger wastegate actuators in engine control units subject to high EMI and thermal stress.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Inductive load driver with fast turn-off voltage slope control (dV/dt) and demagnetization energy handling (33 mJ).

Use Value: Suppresses voltage spikes during coil de-energization without external freewheeling diodes, improving EMC performance and reliability.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-side driver applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
VND5050AJTR-E Single-channel, 100 mΩ RON, 5 A ILIM, same PowerSSO-12 package Lacks dual-channel integration; requires two devices for identical functionality Select when board space allows duplication and lower per-channel cost is prioritized over integration
TPS4H160-Q1 Quad-channel, 120 mΩ RON, 4.5–40 V, integrated SPI diagnostics (not open-drain STATUS) Requires MCU with SPI interface; no native STAT_DIS pin for analog bus sharing Prefer when centralized digital diagnostics and higher channel density outweigh analog simplicity

Compared with VND5160J-E, the VND5050AJTR-E trades integration for marginally lower RON but doubles component count and PCB footprint, while the TPS4H160-Q1 offers greater channel count and digital configurability at the cost of diagnostic interface compatibility and increased software overhead.

Availability

VND5160J-E is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive body electronics, lighting control, and engine bay power distribution requiring stable component supply, long lifecycle assurance, and AEC-Q100 Grade 1 qualification.

Supply support for VND5160J-E includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, specializing in automotive, industrial, and power management solutions with over 45 years of automotive-grade IC development.

The VND5160J-E belongs to ST's VIPower family of intelligent power switches, engineered specifically for automotive high-side driving applications demanding integrated protection, diagnostics, and transient resilience in harsh environments.

FAQ

What is the maximum inductive load energy the VND5160J-E can safely demagnetize?

The device supports up to 33 mJ of demagnetization energy per channel under specified conditions (L = 12 mH, VBAT = 13.5 V, Tj,start = 150 °C, IOUT = ILIML). This value is validated per Figure 30 and Table 4, and assumes proper PCB copper area per Figure 32 for thermal dissipation. Exceeding this limit risks thermal shutdown or latch-up.

How does the STAT_DIS pin affect STATUS pin behavior during normal operation?

When STAT_DIS is driven high (≥2.1 V), both STATUS1 and STATUS2 enter high-impedance state - effectively disconnecting them from the diagnostic bus. This allows multiple VND5160J-E devices to share a single pull-up resistor and MCU input pin without contention. When STAT_DIS is low or floating, STATUS pins operate normally as open-drain fault indicators.

Can the VND5160J-E drive capacitive loads such as ECU input filters without oscillation?

Yes - the device's output stage is internally compensated for stability with capacitive loads up to 100 nF, as confirmed by switching waveforms in Figure 6 and absence of ringing in Figure 7. However, loads exceeding 100 nF require external RC snubbing per Section 3.3 to prevent input overvoltage on downstream MCUs during fast turn-off.

What is the minimum VCC voltage required to maintain functional open-load detection in OFF state?

Off-state open-load detection remains operational down to VCC = 8 V, with a detection threshold window of 2–4 V (Table 10). Below 8 V, undervoltage shutdown activates at 4.5 V (VUSD), disabling all outputs and diagnostics. Therefore, valid OFF-state detection requires VCC ≥ 8 V and < 4.5 V to avoid UVLO lockout.

VND5160J-E Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Package/Case:
PowerSSO-12
Series:
VIPower™
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Obsolete
Switch Type:
General Purpose
Number of Outputs:
2
Ratio - Input:Output:
1:1
Output Configuration:
High Side
Output Type:
N-Channel
Interface:
On/Off
Voltage - Load:
4.5V ~ 36V
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
Not Required
Current - Output (Max):
3.5A
Rds On (Typ):
160mOhm (Max)
Input Type:
Non-Inverting
Features:
Auto Restart, Status Flag
Fault Protection:
Current Limiting (Fixed), Open Load Detect, Over Temperature, Over Voltage
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
PowerSSO-12™

VND5160J-E FAQ

1.How can I place an order for VND5160J-E through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for VND5160J-E on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for VND5160J-E reliable?

The price and inventory of VND5160J-E are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for VND5160J-E is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for VND5160J-E?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for VND5160J-E transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for VND5160J-E?

VND5160J-E orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your VND5160J-E order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for VND5160J-E?

For technical support, including VND5160J-E datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your VND5160J-E requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that VND5160J-E is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All VND5160J-E products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that VND5160J-E meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of VND5160J-E?

All VND5160J-E units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with VND5160J-E, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The VND5160J-E part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for VND5160J-E:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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