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Home > Products > Integrated Circuits (ICs) > Power Management (PMIC) > Power Distribution Switches, Load Drivers

STMicroelectronics VND7N0413TR

Name: VND7N0413TR
Brand: STMicroelectronics
SKU: VND7N0413TR
Price: 2.40 USD
Availability: InStock
Rating: 5 (2 reviews)

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Part No.:: VND7N0413TR

Manufacturer:: STMicroelectronics

Category:: Power Distribution Switches, Load Drivers

Package:: TO-252-3, DPAK (2 Leads + Tab), SC-63

Datasheet:: VND7N0413TR.pdf

Description:: IC PWR DRIVER N-CHANNEL 1:1 DPAK

Quantity:: RFQ Add To RFQ list

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Inventory:3,817

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Product details

Overview

VND7N0413TR from STMicroelectronics is a monolithic VIPower M0-based fully autoprotected high-side power switch, functioning as a ruggedized replacement for standard N-channel MOSFETs in DC–50 kHz load switching applications. It delivers 7 A current limit, 0.14 Ω R_DS(on) at 10 V_IN, 42 V integrated clamp voltage, and diagnostic feedback via the input pin. Used in automotive body control modules for driving solenoids, lamps, and actuators under harsh electrical conditions.

For engineers reviewing the VND7N0413TR datasheet, VND7N0413TR pinout, VND7N0413TR application, or VND7N0413TR equivalent, key selection criteria include its linear current limiting behavior, thermal shutdown threshold (150 °C), fault-sink capability (50 mA), and compatibility with TTL-level logic drive without external gate resistors.

Technical Context

The VND7N0413TR integrates a power MOSFET with analog gate access, enabling direct TTL-compatible control while embedding protection circuitry that operates independently of input voltage. Its linear current limiter activates at 7 A (typ.) and holds drain current constant regardless of load impedance or supply voltage up to 42 V.

Thermal shutdown triggers at ≥150 °C junction temperature and resets automatically at ≤135 °C; fault status is signaled by pulling the input pin to ground through a 100 Ω internal resistor. The device features built-in ESD protection (2 kV HBM) and supports unclamped inductive switching with 0.4 J single-pulse avalanche energy rating.

Key Specifications

Parameter	Value and Actual Design Meaning
V_CLAMP	42 V - Internally clamps drain-source voltage during inductive flyback, eliminating need for external TVS in most 24 V automotive loads.
R_DS(on)	0.14 Ω (T_j = 25 °C, V_IN = 10 V) - Enables low conduction loss at 7 A, reducing heatsink requirements in space-constrained modules.
I_LIM	7 A - Linear current limit prevents destructive overcurrent during short circuits or stalled motor conditions without external sensing.
T_JSH / T_JRS	150 °C / 135 °C - Fast thermal cutoff and hysteresis prevent oscillation during overload recovery; sensed directly at power stage.
I_FAULT	50 mA sink at input pin - Provides robust fault detection interface compatible with microcontroller GPIO without level-shifting.
Q_i	18 nC - Low total gate charge enables fast switching (t_r/t_f < 200 ns) with 10 Ω gate driver, minimizing transition losses.
E_AS	0.4 J - Rated avalanche energy allows safe operation during unclamped inductive turn-off events common in relay/solenoid drivers.

Pinout & Package

Package: TO-252 (DPAK), surface-mount, thermally enhanced with exposed drain pad for PCB heat sinking.

Pin/Terminal	Circuit Role	Design Meaning
V_IN	Logic input & fault feedback node	Accepts 0–18 V logic signal; sinks 50 mA during fault to indicate overtemperature/short-circuit condition.
V_OUT	Power output (drain)	Switched high-side output connected to load; internally clamped to 42 V; requires external freewheeling diode for inductive loads.
GND	Ground reference	Common return for internal protection circuitry and input logic; must be low-inductance connection to minimize noise coupling.
NC	No connect	Internal die pad not bonded; left floating per datasheet - no external connection required or recommended.

Key Features

Feature	Design Value
Integrated overvoltage clamp	42 V clamping with rugged avalanche capability eliminates external TVS diodes in 24 V systems.
Linear current limitation	7 A hard current limit independent of input voltage ensures predictable fault behavior across supply variations.
Diagnostic feedback via input pin	50 mA fault sink enables direct MCU GPIO monitoring without additional components or isolation.
Direct gate access (analog driving)	Allows PWM dimming and soft-start control by varying V_IN - supports linear regulation mode below saturation.
ESD protection	2000 V HBM rating meets automotive component robustness requirements without external protection networks.

Applications

Automotive Body Control Unit (BCU)

Industrial Solenoid Driver

Use Scenario: Driving 12 V/24 V incandescent lamps and LED arrays in door modules, trunk latches, and interior lighting.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side power switch with integrated diagnostics and current limiting for load management and fault reporting.

Use Value: Eliminates discrete protection components and simplifies BOM while enabling real-time lamp open/short detection via input pin voltage monitoring.

Use Scenario: Controlling pneumatic/hydraulic solenoid valves in factory automation PLC I/O modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Robust high-side driver handling inductive kickback and intermittent short circuits during valve actuation cycles.

Use Value: Withstands repeated unclamped inductive switching (E_AS = 0.4 J) and provides automatic thermal recovery without system reset.

Motor Starter Interlock

Smart Fuse Replacement

Use Scenario: Enabling/disabling starter motor engagement circuits in commercial vehicle engine control units.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Current-limited high-side switch enforcing safe start sequence timing and preventing battery drain during cranking faults.

Use Value: 7 A linear limit prevents fuse blowout during stalled rotor conditions while maintaining system visibility via fault feedback.

Use Scenario: Replacing electromechanical fuses in distributed power distribution units for telecom and data center racks.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Programmable electronic fuse with precise current threshold, thermal derating, and digital fault signaling.

Use Value: Enables remote fault logging and automatic reset after cooldown, improving system uptime versus one-time-use fuses.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-side power switch applications.

Alternative Part	Technical Difference	Application Difference	Selection Advice
IPS1025H	Higher R_DS(on) (0.25 Ω), lower I_LIM (5 A), same 42 V clamp, but includes reverse battery protection.	Better suited for 12 V battery-reversal-prone environments (e.g., aftermarket accessories); less efficient at 7 A continuous.	Select when reverse polarity immunity is mandatory and peak current ≤5 A.
VND5N07TR-E	Lower voltage rating (40 V), higher R_DS(on) (0.25 Ω), same 7 A limit, no analog gate access.	Designed for cost-sensitive 12 V applications only; lacks linear regulation capability and diagnostic sink strength (20 mA).	Choose for basic on/off switching where thermal margin and analog control are unnecessary.

Compared with IPS1025H and VND5N07TR-E, the VND7N0413TR offers superior conduction efficiency (0.14 Ω), full analog gate control, and stronger fault signaling (50 mA), making it optimal for 24 V industrial and automotive systems requiring precision current limiting and diagnostic integration.

Availability

VND7N0413TR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive body control units, industrial solenoid drivers, and smart power distribution systems requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and AEC-Q100-compliant sourcing.

Supply support for VND7N0413TR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing silicon solutions for automotive, industrial, and consumer markets since 1987.

The VND7N0413TR belongs to ST's VIPower® OMNIFET™ family-engineered specifically for intelligent high-side power switching in harsh environments, combining power MOSFET performance with integrated protection and diagnostics.

FAQ

What is the maximum operating voltage for VND7N0413TR?

The VND7N0413TR has an internally clamped drain-source voltage of 42 V, with absolute maximum V_DS rated as "internally clamped" per datasheet Table 2. It is designed for use in 24 V automotive and industrial systems where transient spikes up to 42 V may occur. Operation above this voltage risks triggering avalanche breakdown unless externally limited.

Can VND7N0413TR drive inductive loads without external flyback diodes?

No. While the device includes an integrated 42 V clamp and 0.4 J avalanche rating, ST explicitly requires an external freewheeling diode across inductive loads (per Section 3 and Figure 24). The internal clamp handles brief transients but is not rated for continuous energy dissipation during sustained inductive decay.

How does fault feedback work on the input pin?

During overtemperature or short-circuit fault, the internal protection circuit disconnects the input from the gate and connects it to GND via a 100 Ω resistor. This pulls the input pin voltage near 0 V while sinking 50 mA - detectable by any MCU GPIO configured as input with pull-up, enabling immediate software response without additional circuitry.

Is VND7N0413TR qualified for automotive applications?

The VND7N0413TR is manufactured using ST's AEC-Q100-qualified VIPower M0 process and is widely used in automotive body electronics. Though the datasheet does not carry explicit AEC-Q100 labeling, its design, test conditions (−40 °C to 125 °C), and application notes align with automotive reliability requirements; qualification status should be confirmed per specific lot documentation.

VND7N0413TR Specifications

Product attributes: Attribute value

Manufacturer:: STMicroelectronics

Package/Case:: TO-252-3, DPAK (2 Leads + Tab), SC-63

Series:: OMNIFET II™, VIPower™

Packaging:: Tape & Reel (TR)

Product Status:: Obsolete

Switch Type:: General Purpose

Number of Outputs:: 1

Ratio - Input:Output:: 1:1

Output Configuration:: Low Side

Output Type:: N-Channel

Interface:: On/Off

Voltage - Load:: 31V (Max)

Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):: Not Required

Current - Output (Max):: 4A

Rds On (Typ):: 140mOhm (Max)

Input Type:: Non-Inverting

Features:: -

Fault Protection:: Current Limiting (Fixed), Over Temperature, Over Voltage

Operating Temperature:: -40°C ~ 150°C (TJ)

Grade:: -

Qualification:: -

Mounting Type:: Surface Mount

Supplier Device Package:: DPAK

VND7N0413TR FAQ

1.How can I place an order for VND7N0413TR through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for VND7N0413TR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for VND7N0413TR reliable?

The price and inventory of VND7N0413TR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for VND7N0413TR is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for VND7N0413TR?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for VND7N0413TR transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for VND7N0413TR?

VND7N0413TR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your VND7N0413TR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for VND7N0413TR?

For technical support, including VND7N0413TR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your VND7N0413TR requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that VND7N0413TR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All VND7N0413TR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that VND7N0413TR meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of VND7N0413TR?

All VND7N0413TR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with VND7N0413TR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The VND7N0413TR part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for VND7N0413TR:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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