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STMicroelectronics VNN3NV04PTR-E

Part No.:
VNN3NV04PTR-E
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
Power Distribution Switches, Load Drivers
Package:
TO-261-4, TO-261AA
Datasheet:
AetrixVNN3NV04PTR-E.pdf
Description:
IC PWR DRIVER N-CHAN 1:1 SOT223
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,334

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Product details

Overview

VNN3NV04PTR-E from STMicroelectronics is a monolithic OMNIFET II fully autoprotected Power MOSFET in SOT-223 package, designed as a rugged replacement for standard N-channel Power MOSFETs in DC–50 kHz switching applications. It features 120 mΩ RDS(on), 3.5 A linear current limit, and integrated 40 V overvoltage clamp - enabling reliable load switching in automotive body electronics, industrial I/O modules, and 24 V DC power distribution systems.

For engineers reviewing the VNN3NV04PTR-E datasheet, VNN3NV04PTR-E pinout, VNN3NV04PTR-E application, or VNN3NV04PTR-E equivalent, key selection criteria include its diagnostic feedback via input pin, thermal shutdown at 170 °C typical, direct gate access for analog driving, ESD robustness (4 kV HBM), and compatibility with TTL-level logic drive.

Technical Context

This device integrates VIPower® M0-3 technology to embed protection circuitry directly into the power stage: linear current limiting operates independently of input voltage, while overtemperature sensing occurs locally in the power die region for fast response. The internal clamp diode and avalanche-rated structure support unclamped inductive switching up to 100 mJ single-pulse energy.

Operation relies on low-impedance gate connection - input pin drives the MOSFET gate directly, drawing only 100–150 µA supply current during normal conduction. Fault detection is implemented by sinking 10–20 mA diagnostic current (Igf) into the input pin when junction temperature exceeds 170 °C, enabling system-level fault signaling without external sensors.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
RDS(on) 120 mΩ @ VIN = 5 V, ID = 1.5 A, Tj = 25 °C - enables low-conduction-loss switching in 24 V loads up to ~3 A continuous.
Ilim 3.5 A min @ VIN = 5 V, VDS = 13 V - provides predictable current limiting during overload or short-circuit events.
VCLAMP 40 V typ @ ID = 1.5 A - clamps inductive kickback to protect downstream circuitry without external snubbers.
Tjsh 150–200 °C shutdown range, 170 °C typical - triggers thermal cutoff before silicon damage, with 15 °C hysteresis for auto-restart.
Igf 10–20 mA fault sink current - allows direct interface with microcontroller GPIO for hardware-level fault reporting.
ESD Rating 4000 V HBM (R = 1.5 kΩ, C = 100 pF) - meets automotive and industrial ESD immunity requirements without external protection.
Switching Speed td(on) = 90 ns, tr = 250 ns @ Rgen = 220 Ω - supports clean turn-on in high-frequency DC-DC and PWM motor control.

Pinout & Package

SOT-223 package: surface-mount, thermally enhanced 4-pin outline with exposed drain pad (pin 2) for improved heat dissipation. Pin 1 = INPUT, Pin 2 = DRAIN (connected to tab), Pin 3 = SOURCE, Pin 4 = SOURCE (dual-source configuration).

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Pin 1 (INPUT) Gate control & fault feedback node Directly drives internal MOSFET gate; sinks 10–20 mA diagnostic current during thermal fault - requires ≥220 Ω series impedance for safe operation.
Pin 2 (DRAIN) Main power output terminal Connected to exposed metal tab; carries full load current and dissipates heat - must be soldered to large copper pour for Rthj-case ≤ 18 °C/W.
Pins 3 & 4 (SOURCE) Power return and reference ground Dual-source configuration reduces source inductance; establishes local ground reference for current-sense and protection circuits.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Linear current limitation Clamps ID to 3.5 A regardless of VIN; avoids destructive latch-up during sustained overload.
Integrated overvoltage clamp 40 V threshold with rugged avalanche capability - eliminates need for external TVS or Zener clamping in solenoid/relay drivers.
Thermal shutdown with hysteresis Shuts down at 170 °C typical, restarts at ~155 °C - prevents thermal runaway in sealed enclosures or poor airflow conditions.
Diagnostic feedback via input pin Sinks 15 mA fault current into INPUT pin - enables direct GPIO monitoring without optocouplers or ADC channels.
Direct gate access (analog driving) Input pin connects directly to gate with no internal level-shifter - supports variable-duty PWM and linear regulation modes.

Applications

Automotive Body Control Module Industrial PLC Output Stage

Use Scenario: Driving 12 V/24 V solenoids, door locks, and HVAC actuators in vehicle body electronics.

IC Role / Device Role: High-side load switch with built-in short-circuit and overtemperature protection.

Use Value: Eliminates need for discrete current sense, thermal sensor, and clamp diode - reduces BOM count by 4 components per channel.

Use Scenario: Solid-state replacement for electromechanical relays in programmable logic controller digital outputs.

IC Role / Device Role: Protected low-side switching element for 24 V DC field devices (valves, indicators, sensors).

Use Value: Supports >100,000 switching cycles with no contact wear; withstands 107 ns reverse recovery time during inductive turn-off.

Smart Lighting Power Distribution Medical Equipment Power Sequencing

Use Scenario: Individual channel control for LED string drivers and emergency lighting systems in commercial buildings.

IC Role / Device Role: Current-limited, thermally protected power switch for constant-current LED loads.

Use Value: Maintains stable 3.5 A current limit across -40 °C to +150 °C ambient - ensures consistent brightness and safety certification compliance.

Use Scenario: Controlled power-up sequencing of isolated subsystems in diagnostic imaging and patient monitors.

IC Role / Device Role: Fault-isolated power enable switch with diagnostic feedback for safety-critical power rails.

Use Value: Provides hardware-level fault indication (Igf sink) that satisfies IEC 62304 Class C software independence requirements.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar protected Power MOSFET applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
STP36NF06L Standard N-channel MOSFET, no integrated protection; RDS(on) = 40 mΩ @ 10 V, but requires external current sense, thermal monitor, and clamp. Lacks fault feedback, linear current limit, and thermal shutdown - suitable only where protection is implemented at system level. Select when cost sensitivity outweighs design simplicity and board space constraints.
VND5T016AKTR-E Higher voltage rating (45 V), dual-channel, 160 mΩ RDS(on), same VIPower M0-3 architecture and diagnostic feedback capability. Designed for dual-load applications (e.g., mirror/heater control); shares identical protection behavior but higher on-resistance. Choose for space-constrained dual-output designs requiring matched protection features and footprint compatibility.

Compared with STP36NF06L, VNN3NV04PTR-E trades 80 mΩ higher RDS(on) for autonomous protection and diagnostics; versus VND5T016AKTR-E, it offers lower on-resistance and single-channel optimization for cost-sensitive single-load systems.

Availability

VNN3NV04PTR-E is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive body electronics, industrial PLC output stages, and smart lighting power distribution requiring stable component supply and long-term production continuity.

Supply support for VNN3NV04PTR-E includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, specializing in power management, automotive ICs, and embedded processing solutions.

VNN3NV04PTR-E belongs to the OMNIFET II family of protected Power MOSFETs, engineered specifically for replacing mechanical relays and unprotected discrete switches in harsh industrial and automotive environments.

FAQ

What is the maximum continuous drain current for VNN3NV04PTR-E under typical PCB conditions?

The device delivers 3.5 A continuous drain current with linear current limiting active. At Tc = 25 °C on a standard FR4 board with 50 mm² copper pour, its 7 W total dissipation supports ~2.5 A continuous conduction before thermal derating begins - confirmed by Figure 10 derating curve in ST's Doc ID 15626 Rev. 5.

Can VNN3NV04PTR-E be used in high-side switching configurations?

No - VNN3NV04PTR-E is a low-side N-channel switch with SOURCE pins referenced to system ground. Its INPUT pin controls the gate relative to SOURCE, making it unsuitable for high-side use without level-shifting circuitry. For high-side applications, ST recommends VNH5019AS or similar integrated half-bridges.

How does the diagnostic feedback mechanism work during thermal fault?

When junction temperature exceeds 170 °C, the device sinks 10–20 mA (Igf) into the INPUT pin. If driven by a low-impedance source (e.g., MCU GPIO with 220 Ω series resistor), this pulls the input voltage toward 0 V, signaling fault. No external pull-up is required - the behavior is self-contained and electrically defined in Table 4.

Is the SOT-223 package RoHS-compliant and lead-free?

Yes - VNN3NV04PTR-E uses ST's ECOPACK®-compliant SOT-223 package, meeting RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU and REACH regulations. The "TR" suffix denotes tape-and-reel packaging with lead-free matte tin plating, verified per ST's official product change notification PCN-2012-018.

VNN3NV04PTR-E Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Package/Case:
TO-261-4, TO-261AA
Series:
OMNIFET II™, VIPower™
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Switch Type:
General Purpose
Number of Outputs:
1
Ratio - Input:Output:
1:1
Output Configuration:
Low Side
Output Type:
N-Channel
Interface:
On/Off
Voltage - Load:
36V (Max)
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
Not Required
Current - Output (Max):
3.5A
Rds On (Typ):
120mOhm (Max)
Input Type:
Non-Inverting
Features:
-
Fault Protection:
Current Limiting (Fixed), Over Temperature, Over Voltage
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
SOT-223

VNN3NV04PTR-E FAQ

1.How can I place an order for VNN3NV04PTR-E through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for VNN3NV04PTR-E on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for VNN3NV04PTR-E reliable?

The price and inventory of VNN3NV04PTR-E are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for VNN3NV04PTR-E is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for VNN3NV04PTR-E?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for VNN3NV04PTR-E transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for VNN3NV04PTR-E?

VNN3NV04PTR-E orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your VNN3NV04PTR-E order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for VNN3NV04PTR-E?

For technical support, including VNN3NV04PTR-E datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your VNN3NV04PTR-E requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that VNN3NV04PTR-E is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All VNN3NV04PTR-E products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that VNN3NV04PTR-E meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of VNN3NV04PTR-E?

All VNN3NV04PTR-E units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with VNN3NV04PTR-E, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The VNN3NV04PTR-E part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for VNN3NV04PTR-E:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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