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STMicroelectronics VNS1NV04DPTR-E

Part No.:
VNS1NV04DPTR-E
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
Power Distribution Switches, Load Drivers
Package:
8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixVNS1NV04DPTR-E.pdf
Description:
IC PWR DRIVER N-CHANNEL 1:1 8SO
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,777

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Product details

Overview

VNS1NV04DPTR-E from STMicroelectronics is a dual-channel, fully autoprotected high-side power switch IC built on VIPower™ M0-3 technology, integrating two OMNIFET II monolithic chips in a single SO-8 package. It delivers 1.7 A typical current limiting per channel, 250 mΩ RDS(on) at VIN = 5 V and Tj = 25 °C, and 40 V drain-source clamp voltage - enabling robust DC–50 kHz switching in automotive body control modules and industrial PLC output stages.

For engineers reviewing the VNS1NV04DPTR-E datasheet, VNS1NV04DPTR-E pinout, VNS1NV04DPTR-E application, or VNS1NV04DPTR-E equivalent, this device is selected for high-reliability load switching where integrated thermal shutdown, linear current limitation, diagnostic feedback via input pin, and ESD-hardened (4 kV HBM) operation are mandatory design requirements.

Technical Context

The device implements dual independent high-side switches with direct gate access for analog driving, each featuring autonomous protection circuitry: overvoltage clamp (40–55 V), linear current limiter (1.7–3.5 A), and junction temperature sensing (shutdown at 150–200 °C). Fault status is communicated through sink current (10–20 mA) on the INPUT pin without requiring external components.

Its SO-8 package supports dual-channel integration while maintaining compatibility with standard power MOSFET drive circuits. The internal low-impedance gate path enables TTL-level input compatibility, and the 100–150 µA supply current drawn from the input pin powers all protection logic without auxiliary bias rails.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
RDS(on) 250 mΩ max per channel at VIN = 5 V, ID = 0.5 A, Tj = 25 °C - ensures low conduction loss in 12 V automotive loads up to ~1.5 A continuous.
Current limit (ILIM) 1.7 A typical per channel at VIN = 5 V, VDS = 13 V - provides predictable short-circuit energy limiting without external sense resistors.
Drain-source clamp voltage (VCLAMP) 40 V min at ID = 0.5 A - protects against inductive kickback in solenoid/relay drivers without external TVS diodes.
Thermal shutdown threshold (Tjsh) 150–200 °C - triggers automatic cut-off before silicon damage; reset occurs at ~135 °C, enabling self-recovery after fault clearance.
Fault sink current (Igf) 10–20 mA at Tj = Tjsh - delivers unambiguous diagnostic signal to microcontroller GPIO without level-shifting or amplification.
Input supply current (IISS) 100–150 µA at VIN = 5 V - enables direct connection to low-power MCU outputs without loading concerns.
ESD rating (HBM) 4000 V - meets automotive-grade robustness requirements for under-hood and chassis-mounted control units.

Pinout & Package

SO-8 surface-mount package (ECOPACK® compliant, JEDEC MS-012AC); 1.75 mm max height; 5.0 mm × 6.2 mm footprint; thermal resistance junction-to-lead = 30 °C/W per channel.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 (INPUT1) Channel 1 gate control & fault feedback node Accepts TTL/CMOS logic or analog voltage; sinks 10–20 mA during thermal fault to signal MCU; draws only 100–150 µA in normal operation.
2 (SOURCE1) Channel 1 source reference Internally tied to GND; serves as return path for load current and diagnostic current; not isolated from substrate.
3 (DRAIN1) Channel 1 high-side switched output Connects to positive rail side of load (e.g., lamp, solenoid); clamped to ≤55 V during inductive turn-off.
4 (DRAIN2) Channel 2 high-side switched output Independent high-side output identical to DRAIN1; enables dual-load control with shared ground and separate inputs.
5 (SOURCE2) Channel 2 source reference Shared with SOURCE1 - both channels use common ground reference; no isolation between channels.
6 (INPUT2) Channel 2 gate control & fault feedback node Functionally identical to INPUT1; allows independent control and fault reporting for second channel.
7, 8 (GND) Power and signal ground Common ground for both channels and internal protection circuitry; must be low-impedance PCB plane for thermal and noise integrity.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Integrated linear current limiter Stabilizes output current at 1.7 A typical during overload, eliminating need for external current-sense amplifier and comparator loop.
Thermal shutdown with auto-restart Detects junction temperature >150 °C and disables channel; resumes operation when Tj drops to ~135 °C - avoids manual reset in embedded systems.
Overvoltage clamp with rugged avalanche capability Clamps VDS to 40–55 V during inductive switching, absorbing up to 55 mJ single-pulse avalanche energy - replaces discrete clamp diode in relay/solenoid drivers.
Diagnostic feedback via input pin Provides active-low fault signaling (via 10–20 mA sink) directly on control line - eliminates dedicated fault pin and reduces MCU GPIO count.
TTL-compatible input interface Operates with 0.5–2.5 V input threshold and draws only 150 µA - interfaces directly with 3.3 V or 5 V MCUs without level shifters or pull-up resistors.

Applications

Automotive Body Control Unit (BCU) Industrial PLC Digital Output Module

Use Scenario: Driving 12 V incandescent lamps, door locks, and window lift motors in passenger vehicles.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual high-side switch providing load isolation, current limiting, and thermal fault detection per channel.

Use Value: Eliminates need for external current sense, thermal sensor, and clamp diodes - reduces BOM count by ≥4 components per channel while meeting ISO 7637-2 pulse immunity.

Use Scenario: Controlling 24 V DC solenoids and indicator LEDs in factory automation I/O racks.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side driver with integrated diagnostics for safety-critical output stages requiring SIL-2 compliance.

Use Value: Fault sink current enables real-time watchdog monitoring; 50 kHz switching supports PWM dimming and fast valve actuation without external gate drivers.

Smart Home HVAC Actuator Board Medical Infusion Pump Motor Driver

Use Scenario: Switching small AC fan motors and damper actuators using DC-powered bridge drivers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Protected high-side switch interfacing between microcontroller and motor H-bridge half-bridge supply rails.

Use Value: 250 mΩ RDS(on) minimizes heat rise in compact enclosures; ESD-hardened inputs withstand handling in uncontrolled assembly environments.

Use Scenario: Driving precision stepper motor phases and solenoid valves in battery-powered portable infusion pumps.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Current-limited, thermally protected high-side switch ensuring safe motor stall conditions and preventing overheating in sealed housings.

Use Value: Linear current limit prevents torque overshoot during occlusion events; auto-restart behavior maintains therapy continuity after transient overloads.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-side power switch applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
STSPIN250 Single-channel, 2.6 A rated, integrated current regulation with SPI interface; requires external clock and configuration registers. Targeted at motion control with closed-loop current tuning; lacks analog input compatibility and diagnostic sink current. Select when programmable current profiles and multi-axis synchronization are required - not drop-in for simple on/off replacement.
TPS27082L Single-channel, 2.8 A rated, 120 mΩ RDS(on), but no integrated overvoltage clamp or linear current limiting - relies on external TVS and sense resistor. Designed for space-constrained consumer electronics; lacks automotive-grade ESD (only 2 kV HBM) and thermal auto-restart. Choose for cost-sensitive, non-automotive applications where board area is critical and external protection is acceptable.

Compared with STSPIN250 and TPS27082L, the VNS1NV04DPTR-E uniquely combines dual-channel integration, analog-input simplicity, autonomous clamp/current/thermal protection, and diagnostic feedback in one SO-8 package - making it optimal for automotive and industrial applications demanding functional safety without firmware overhead.

Availability

VNS1NV04DPTR-E is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive body control units, industrial PLC output modules, smart HVAC actuator boards, and medical infusion pump motor drivers requiring stable component supply across extended product lifecycles.

Supply support for VNS1NV04DPTR-E includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, specializing in automotive, industrial, and power management ICs with vertical manufacturing and AEC-Q100 qualification capabilities.

The VNS1NV04DPTR-E belongs to ST's OMNIFET II family - engineered specifically for replacing discrete high-side MOSFETs in harsh-environment load switching, emphasizing integrated protection, diagnostic capability, and automotive reliability.

FAQ

Can VNS1NV04DPTR-E drive inductive loads without external flyback diodes?

Yes - its integrated overvoltage clamp (40–55 V) and 55 mJ single-pulse avalanche energy rating allow safe switching of relays, solenoids, and small DC motors without external flyback diodes. The clamp activates automatically during inductive turn-off, limiting VDS to protect the die. However, for repetitive high-energy loads, external snubbers may still be recommended to extend lifetime.

What is the maximum continuous current per channel at 85 °C ambient?

At Ta = 85 °C with standard SO-8 PCB layout (58 mm × 58 mm, 2 oz Cu), thermal resistance junction-to-ambient is ~55 °C/W. With 4 W total dissipation limit and derating, maximum continuous current per channel is ~1.1 A (based on RDS(on) increase to ~350 mΩ at Tj = 125 °C and power budget of 2 W/channel).

How does the diagnostic feedback work during thermal shutdown?

When junction temperature exceeds 150–200 °C, the device sinks 10–20 mA through the INPUT pin. If driven by a low-impedance source (e.g., MCU GPIO with <1 kΩ series resistance), this pulls the input voltage near 0 V, signaling fault. If the driver impedance is high, the pin voltage collapses - detectable as loss of logic high - without affecting recovery behavior.

Is VNS1NV04DPTR-E pin-compatible with earlier VNS1NV04DP-E?

Yes - both share identical SO-8 pinout, electrical specifications, and thermal characteristics. The "TR" suffix denotes tape-and-reel packaging only; no functional or parametric differences exist. Migration requires no PCB or firmware changes - only updated procurement and reel-handling logistics.

VNS1NV04DPTR-E Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Package/Case:
8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Series:
OMNIFET II™, VIPower™
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Switch Type:
General Purpose
Number of Outputs:
2
Ratio - Input:Output:
1:1
Output Configuration:
Low Side
Output Type:
N-Channel
Interface:
On/Off
Voltage - Load:
36V (Max)
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
Not Required
Current - Output (Max):
1.7A
Rds On (Typ):
250mOhm (Max)
Input Type:
Non-Inverting
Features:
-
Fault Protection:
Current Limiting (Fixed), Over Temperature, Over Voltage
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
8-SOIC

VNS1NV04DPTR-E FAQ

1.How can I place an order for VNS1NV04DPTR-E through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for VNS1NV04DPTR-E on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for VNS1NV04DPTR-E reliable?

The price and inventory of VNS1NV04DPTR-E are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for VNS1NV04DPTR-E is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for VNS1NV04DPTR-E?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for VNS1NV04DPTR-E transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for VNS1NV04DPTR-E?

VNS1NV04DPTR-E orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your VNS1NV04DPTR-E order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for VNS1NV04DPTR-E?

For technical support, including VNS1NV04DPTR-E datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your VNS1NV04DPTR-E requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that VNS1NV04DPTR-E is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All VNS1NV04DPTR-E products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that VNS1NV04DPTR-E meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of VNS1NV04DPTR-E?

All VNS1NV04DPTR-E units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with VNS1NV04DPTR-E, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The VNS1NV04DPTR-E part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for VNS1NV04DPTR-E:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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