Texas Instruments VSP2272Y
- Part No.:
- VSP2272Y
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Category:
- Video Processing
- Package:
- 48-LQFP
- Datasheet:
-
VSP2272Y.pdf
- Description:
- IC VIDEO CCD SIGNAL PROC 48LQFP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:1,143
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Product details
Overview
VSP2272Y from Texas Instruments is a mixed-signal CCD signal processor IC performing correlated double sampling (CDS), programmable black level clamping, and 12-bit analog-to-digital conversion at up to 28 MHz. It delivers 77-dB SNR, 6–42 dB PGA gain range, and operates from 2.7–3.6 V with 94 mW typical power consumption at 3 V - used in digital still cameras and security imaging systems.
For engineers reviewing the VSP2272Y datasheet, VSP2272Y pinout, VSP2272Y application, or VSP2272Y equivalent, key selection criteria include its LQFP-48 package, single-supply 3-V operation, CDS + PGA + ADC integration, black-level recovery timing after gain change, and compatibility with CCD array output interfaces in portable imaging designs.
Technical Context
The VSP2272Y integrates a complete analog front-end for CCD sensors: its CDS stage suppresses reset noise and kTC noise using correlated sampling, while the digitally controlled PGA provides linear-in-dB gain adjustment across six decades. Input clamping and offset correction are applied pre-CDS to stabilize baseline references.
Its 12-bit SAR ADC achieves no missing codes and supports pixel clock rates up to 28 MHz, enabling high-resolution, low-noise digitization of analog video signals. The device includes a dedicated stand-by mode drawing only 6 mW, supporting battery-powered DSC and DVC applications requiring rapid wake-up and low quiescent power.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| ADC Resolution | 12-bit with no missing codes - ensures monotonic transfer function and full dynamic range utilization in image data capture. |
| Max Conversion Rate | 28 MHz - supports high-frame-rate CCD readout up to UXGA resolution at ~30 fps with minimal pipeline latency. |
| PGA Gain Range | 6 dB to 42 dB in 6-dB steps - enables precise exposure control across varying illumination without analog saturation. |
| Signal-to-Noise Ratio | 77 dB - preserves fine image detail and low-contrast edge fidelity in low-light security camera operation. |
| Supply Voltage | 2.7 V to 3.6 V - compatible with single-cell Li-ion or 3.3-V system rails, eliminating need for dedicated analog regulators. |
| Active Power Consumption | 94 mW at 3 V - allows thermal-constrained PCB layouts in compact digital camera modules. |
| Stand-by Power | 6 mW - extends battery life during idle periods between image captures in portable DSC/DVC use. |
Pinout & Package
The VSP2272Y is housed in a 48-lead Low-Profile Quad Flatpack (LQFP-48, PT package outline), 7.0 mm × 7.0 mm body, 1.6 mm max height, with exposed thermal pad and standard 0.5-mm lead pitch. Pin 1 marked by corner notch or dot.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| VDDA, VDDD | Analog & Digital Supply | Separate 2.7–3.6 V inputs decoupled independently - critical for minimizing digital switching noise coupling into analog signal path. |
| AVSS, DVSS | Analog & Digital Ground | Independent ground returns prevent return-current interference between CDS/ADC and digital control logic. |
| CLKIN | Pixel Clock Input | Accepts TTL/CMOS-compatible clock up to 28 MHz - synchronizes CDS timing and ADC sampling to CCD line rate. |
| DATA[11:0] | Parallel 12-bit Output | CMOS-level digital video bus - directly interfaces FPGA or image processor without level-shifting or serialization. |
| RESET, SHUTTER | Timing Control Inputs | Asynchronous control lines for CCD reset pulse generation and exposure window definition - enable precise frame synchronization. |
| REFIN | Analog Reference Input | Accepts external 1.0-V reference or internal bandgap - sets full-scale ADC range and improves gain stability over temperature. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Correlated Double Sampling (CDS) | On-chip CDS eliminates reset noise and fixed-pattern noise - removes kTC noise without external sample-hold circuitry. |
| Black Level Clamping | Programmable clamping point with fast recovery (<1 µs) after PGA gain changes - maintains consistent black reference across exposure adjustments. |
| Digital Gain Control | 6-dB step increments via 4-bit serial interface - enables closed-loop auto-exposure algorithms without analog trimming components. |
| Integrated Offset Correction | DC offset removal applied before CDS - prevents baseline drift from degrading dynamic range in long-integration security modes. |
| Single-Supply Operation | 2.7–3.6 V rail powers entire signal chain - reduces BOM count and simplifies power sequencing versus dual-supply CCD processors. |
Applications
| Digital Still Camera (DSC) | Security Surveillance Camera |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Capturing high-fidelity still images under variable ambient lighting, including indoor low-light and outdoor daylight conditions. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary CCD signal conditioner and digitizer - performs CDS, gain scaling, black-level stabilization, and 12-bit parallel output timing aligned to pixel clock. Use Value: Enables auto-exposure convergence within 2 frames and preserves >77 dB SNR even at ISO 400-equivalent gain settings. | Use Scenario: Continuous 24/7 video capture in retail, perimeter, or industrial monitoring with minimal motion blur and thermal drift. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Analog front-end for interline-transfer CCD - handles reset noise suppression, dark current compensation, and high-SNR digitization at 15–25 fps. Use Value: Delivers stable black level and <0.5% gain error over −25°C to 85°C, reducing need for per-frame calibration. |
| Digital Video Camera (DVC) | Industrial Machine Vision Sensor |
Use Scenario: Recording compressed HD video with real-time exposure adaptation during panning or zooming. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time CCD signal processor - executes synchronized CDS, programmable gain, and 28-MHz ADC conversion aligned to line sync. Use Value: Supports 720p@30fps with <1 LSB integral nonlinearity, ensuring color fidelity across dynamic scenes. | Use Scenario: High-precision inspection of printed circuit boards or semiconductor wafers requiring sub-pixel measurement repeatability. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision analog signal conditioner - applies offset correction pre-CDS and delivers calibrated 12-bit output with no missing codes. Use Value: Achieves <±0.25 LSB differential nonlinearity, enabling accurate gray-scale thresholding for defect detection algorithms. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar CCD signal processing applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| TDAV1000F | Integrated 10-bit ADC, lower SNR (72 dB), no internal REF - requires external reference and external gain control DAC. | Limited to VGA resolution at 30 fps; lacks black-level recovery speed for fast exposure transitions. | Select when cost sensitivity outweighs SNR and integration requirements; verify external reference stability over temperature. |
| AD9826 | 16-bit ADC, higher power (180 mW), wider supply (4.75–5.25 V) - supports scientific CCDs but incompatible with 3-V portable systems. | Targeted at astronomy and spectroscopy; not qualified for consumer-grade temperature range or shock/vibe profiles. | Choose only for high-dynamic-range monochrome applications where 16-bit depth justifies larger footprint and higher power. |
Compared with TDAV1000F and AD9826, the VSP2272Y uniquely balances 12-bit precision, 77-dB SNR, 3-V operation, and integrated CDS+PGA+ADC in LQFP-48 - making it optimal for cost-sensitive, battery-operated, and thermally constrained CCD imaging systems requiring rapid auto-exposure response.
Availability
VSP2272Y is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for digital still cameras, security surveillance systems, and portable digital video recorders requiring stable component supply, long-lifecycle support, and RoHS-compliant packaging.
Supply support for VSP2272Y includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor company headquartered in Dallas, Texas, designing and manufacturing analog, embedded processing, and logic ICs for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.
The VSP2272Y belongs to TI's Vision Signal Processing product line, engineered specifically for CCD-based imaging systems requiring integrated analog conditioning, noise suppression, and high-fidelity digitization in space- and power-constrained form factors.
FAQ
What is the primary function of the VSP2272Y in a CCD imaging system?
The VSP2272Y serves as a complete analog front-end and digitizer for CCD sensors, performing correlated double sampling (CDS) to remove reset noise, programmable gain amplification (6–42 dB), black-level clamping, offset correction, and 12-bit analog-to-digital conversion at up to 28 MHz. Its integrated architecture replaces discrete op-amps, sample-hold circuits, and external ADCs in DSC, DVC, and security camera designs - all within the VSP2272Y's single LQFP-48 package.
Does the VSP2272Y support operation from a single 3.3-V supply?
Yes, the VSP2272Y operates from a single supply ranging from 2.7 V to 3.6 V, fully supporting standard 3.3-V system rails. Both analog (VDDA) and digital (VDDD) supplies accept the same voltage, though they must be decoupled separately to maintain 77-dB SNR performance. The VSP2272Y draws 94 mW typical at 3 V and enters a 6-mW stand-by mode when inactive - confirming its suitability for battery-powered devices using the VSP2272Y.
What package type and dimensions does the VSP2272Y use?
The VSP2272Y is packaged in a 48-lead Low-Profile Quad Flatpack (LQFP-48, PT outline), measuring 7.0 mm × 7.0 mm with 1.6 mm maximum height and 0.5-mm lead pitch. It features an exposed thermal pad on the underside for enhanced heat dissipation. This package is distinct from the VSP2272M's 48-lead P-VQFN (RGN), and the VSP2272Y's marking "VSP2272Y" appears on the top surface - verified per TI's official mechanical drawings and packaging addendum.
How does the VSP2272Y handle black level stability during gain changes?
The VSP2272Y implements programmable black level clamping with rapid recovery - re-establishing accurate black reference in under 1 µs after PGA gain adjustment. This behavior is explicitly documented in the functional description and ensures consistent image baseline across auto-exposure transitions in DSC and DVC applications. Unlike legacy CCD processors requiring external clamping circuits, the VSP2272Y embeds this timing-critical function internally, eliminating drift-induced shading artifacts in the VSP2272Y's output stream.
Is the VSP2272Y pin-compatible with other members of the VSP2272 family?
No, the VSP2272Y (LQFP-48, PT) is not pin-compatible with the VSP2272M (P-VQFN-48, RGN), despite sharing identical electrical functionality and register mapping. Their land patterns, thermal pad configurations, and mechanical footprints differ fundamentally - confirmed by TI's mechanical data sheets MPQF108 and S-PQFP-N48. Board redesign is required to substitute VSP2272M for VSP2272Y, and vice versa; therefore, the VSP2272Y must be laid out using its specific PT-outline footprint.
VSP2272Y Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 48-LQFP
- Packaging:
- Tray
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Function:
- Processor
- Applications:
- Consumer Video
- Standards:
- -
- Control Interface:
- -
- Voltage - Supply:
- 2.7V ~ 3.6V
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Supplier Device Package:
- 48-LQFP (7x7)
VSP2272Y FAQ
1.How can I place an order for VSP2272Y through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for VSP2272Y on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for VSP2272Y reliable?
The price and inventory of VSP2272Y are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for VSP2272Y is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for VSP2272Y?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for VSP2272Y transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for VSP2272Y?
VSP2272Y orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your VSP2272Y order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for VSP2272Y?
For technical support, including VSP2272Y datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your VSP2272Y requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that VSP2272Y is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All VSP2272Y products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that VSP2272Y meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of VSP2272Y?
All VSP2272Y units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with VSP2272Y, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The VSP2272Y part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for VSP2272Y:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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