Winbond Electronics Corporation W25Q16DWBYIG TR
- Part No.:
- W25Q16DWBYIG TR
- Manufacturer:
- Winbond Electronics Corporation
- Category:
- Memory
- Package:
- 8-UFBGA, WLCSP
- Datasheet:
-
W25Q16DWBYIG TR.pdf
- Description:
- IC FLASH 16MBIT SPI/QUAD 8WLCSP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
W25Q16DWBYIG TR from Winbond is a 1.8V, 16M-bit (2MB) serial NOR flash memory IC supporting Standard/Dual/Quad SPI and QPI interfaces, organized into 8,192 × 256-byte pages with uniform 4KB sector erase capability, used for code storage, XIP execution, and firmware parameter retention in space-constrained embedded systems.
For engineers reviewing the W25Q16DWBYIG TR datasheet, W25Q16DWBYIG TR pinout, W25Q16DWBYIG TR application, or W25Q16DWBYIG TR equivalent, this device delivers 104MHz SPI clock support, 50MB/s continuous read throughput, hardware write protection via /WP and /HOLD pins, JEDEC ID and 64-bit unique serial number, and quad-enable configurable I/O mapping for high-speed boot code access.
Technical Context
The W25Q16DWBYIG TR implements a multi-mode SPI controller supporting four distinct protocols: Standard SPI (DI/DO), Dual SPI (IO0/IO1), Quad SPI (IO0–IO3), and QPI (all four IOs for instruction + data). Its command decoder requires QE bit = 1 in Status Register-2 to activate Quad SPI/QPI modes, repurposing /WP and /HOLD as IO2 and IO3 respectively.
Internally, it features a 256-byte page buffer, 512 erasable 4KB sectors, 32 erasable 64KB blocks, and dual status registers with volatile/non-volatile bits for BP, TB, SEC, CMP, SRP, SUS, LB, and QE control - enabling granular hardware/software write protection and suspend/resume during erase/program operations.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Memory Density | 16 M-bit (2,097,152 bytes), organized as 8,192 × 256-byte programmable pages |
| Supply Voltage | 1.65V to 1.95V - enables direct integration into 1.8V logic domains without level shifting |
| Max Clock Frequency | 104 MHz SPI - supports 208 MHz effective Dual I/O and 416 MHz effective Quad I/O transfer rates |
| Erase Granularity | Uniform 4KB sector, 32KB block, 64KB block, and full-chip erase - allows flexible firmware partitioning |
| Write Endurance | 100,000 program/erase cycles per sector - suitable for field-upgradable firmware storage |
| Data Retention | 20 years at +25°C - ensures long-term reliability in industrial and automotive applications |
| Operating Temp | −40°C to +85°C - qualified for extended temperature industrial environments |
| Active Current | 4 mA typical at 104 MHz - low power consumption during active read/write operations |
Pinout & Package
W25Q16DWBYIG TR uses an 8-ball WLCSP package (package code BY), measuring 3.2 mm × 2.5 mm × 0.5 mm, with bottom-side solder balls for compact PCB footprint and thermal performance in high-density layouts.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| A1 | /CS | Chip Select input - must transition high→low after power-up to accept commands; enables high-impedance DO when deasserted |
| A2 | VCC | 1.65–1.95V core supply - powers internal logic, charge pumps, and I/O buffers |
| B1 | /HOLD (IO3) | Hold input (active-low) - pauses ongoing SPI transaction; becomes IO3 in Quad/QPI mode when QE=1 |
| B2 | DO (IO1) | Data output in Standard SPI; bidirectional I/O1 in Dual/Quad/QPI modes - carries read data or status on falling CLK edge |
| C1 | CLK | Serial clock input - timing reference for all SPI/QPI operations; supports Mode 0 and Mode 3 polarity/phase |
| C2 | /WP (IO2) | Write protect input (active-low) - locks status register writes; becomes IO2 in Quad/QPI mode when QE=1 |
| D1 | DI (IO0) | Data input in Standard SPI; bidirectional I/O0 in Dual/Quad/QPI modes - carries instructions, addresses, or write data on rising CLK edge |
| D2 | GND | Ground reference - completes power and signal return paths; critical for noise immunity in high-speed SPI |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Quad Peripheral Interface (QPI) | Reduces instruction overhead from 8 clocks to 2 clocks per command - accelerates XIP boot time and reduces CPU wait states |
| Continuous Read Mode | Supports 8/16/32/64-byte wrap with only 8 clocks of instruction overhead - enables true execute-in-place operation without external buffering |
| Hardware Write Protection | Combines /WP pin with BP/TB/SEC/CMP bits to protect as little as one 4KB sector - prevents accidental firmware corruption during field updates |
| Security Registers | Four 256-byte OTP-lockable security registers - store cryptographic keys, calibration data, or device-specific credentials with tamper resistance |
| Unique Serial Number | 64-bit factory-programmed ID per unit - enables secure device authentication and traceability in IoT and industrial deployments |
| Erase/Program Suspend | Allows pausing long erase/program operations to service higher-priority interrupts - improves real-time system responsiveness |
Applications
| Industrial PLC Firmware Storage | Automotive ADAS Boot Code |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Storing firmware images and configuration parameters in programmable logic controllers operating in harsh factory environments with wide temperature swings and EMI exposure. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Non-volatile code storage and XIP execution source - directly executes boot loader and real-time control routines via Quad SPI interface. Use Value: 20-year data retention and −40°C to +85°C operation ensure firmware integrity across product lifetime without refresh; 4KB sector erase enables modular firmware updates. |
Use Scenario: Hosting boot code and sensor calibration data for radar and camera modules in advanced driver-assistance systems requiring fast, deterministic startup. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary boot memory - delivers 50MB/s continuous read throughput to load safety-critical software within strict ASIL-B timing budgets. Use Value: QPI mode reduces instruction latency by 75% versus Standard SPI, accelerating boot sequence; unique ID supports secure key binding per module. |
| Medical Device Configuration Memory | Smart Meter Firmware Vault |
Use Scenario: Retaining device-specific calibration coefficients, usage logs, and regulatory compliance settings in portable diagnostic equipment with battery-backed operation. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Parameter and event log storage - leverages hardware write protection (/WP + BP bits) to prevent unauthorized configuration changes. Use Value: 100,000 erase/program cycles support frequent field recalibration; 1µA power-down current extends battery life between maintenance cycles. |
Use Scenario: Securing firmware updates and tariff tables in utility smart meters deployed in unattended outdoor locations with long service intervals. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secure firmware vault - uses four OTP-locked security registers to store decryption keys and update signatures. Use Value: JEDEC ID + 64-bit unique serial number enables end-to-end firmware signing chain; 4KB sector granularity allows atomic OTA patch deployment. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar serial NOR flash memory applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MX25L1606EM2I-12G | 3V supply (2.7–3.6V); same 16M-bit density, SOIC-8 package; lacks QPI mode and security registers | Suitable for legacy 3.3V systems but not drop-in compatible due to voltage mismatch and missing security features | Select only if migrating from existing MX25L designs and 1.8V operation is unnecessary |
| S25FL116K0XMFI041 | 1.8V operation; 16M-bit; includes SFDP and 4-byte addressing; no QPI mode; different status register layout | Offers enhanced command set compatibility with Cypress/Infineon toolchains but requires firmware rework for QE and suspend/resume handling | Prefer when SFDP-based auto-configuration or extended address range is required over QPI performance |
Compared with MX25L1606EM2I-12G and S25FL116K0XMFI041, the W25Q16DWBYIG TR uniquely combines 1.8V operation, QPI instruction acceleration, 64-bit unique ID, and OTP-secured registers - making it optimal for new designs prioritizing boot speed, security, and industrial temperature resilience.
Availability
W25Q16DWBYIG TR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial automation, automotive ADAS, medical diagnostics, and smart metering applications requiring stable component supply, long-lifecycle support, and guaranteed traceable sourcing.
Supply support for W25Q16DWBYIG TR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Winbond Electronics is a Taiwan-based semiconductor manufacturer specializing in specialty memory solutions, including SPI NOR/NAND flash, RAM, and trusted computing components for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.
The W25Q series was designed specifically for high-reliability embedded systems needing fast, secure, low-voltage serial flash - emphasizing XIP performance, hardware-based protection, and compact packaging for space-constrained PCBs.
FAQ
What is the package type and dimensions of the W25Q16DWBYIG TR?
The W25Q16DWBYIG TR uses an 8-ball WLCSP (Wafer-Level Chip Scale Package) with package code BY, measuring 3.2 mm × 2.5 mm × 0.5 mm. This ultra-compact footprint supports high-density PCB layouts in portable and automotive electronics where board space is constrained. The ball pitch is 0.4 mm, and solder mask defined pads are recommended for reliable assembly. The W25Q16DWBYIG TR's WLCSP construction also provides improved thermal dissipation compared to SOIC variants.
Does the W25Q16DWBYIG TR support execute-in-place (XIP) operation?
Yes, the W25Q16DWBYIG TR supports true execute-in-place operation via its Continuous Read Mode and Quad SPI/QPI interfaces. With as few as 8 clocks of instruction overhead and up to 50MB/s sustained read throughput, it enables microcontrollers to fetch and execute code directly from flash without copying to RAM. The W25Q16DWBYIG TR's 4KB sector architecture and fast read commands like Fast Read Quad I/O (EBh) make it ideal for deterministic boot sequences in real-time systems.
How is hardware write protection implemented on the W25Q16DWBYIG TR?
The W25Q16DWBYIG TR implements hardware write protection using both the /WP pin and non-volatile status register bits (BP2–BP0, TB, SEC, CMP, SRP0/SRP1). When /WP is held low, status register writes are blocked regardless of SRP settings. Combined with BP bits, this allows locking individual 4KB sectors or top/bottom halves of the array. The W25Q16DWBYIG TR's dual-layer protection ensures firmware integrity even if software-level controls are compromised during field updates.
What is required to enable Quad SPI or QPI mode on the W25Q16DWBYIG TR?
To enable Quad SPI or QPI mode on the W25Q16DWBYIG TR, the non-volatile Quad Enable (QE) bit in Status Register-2 must be set to '1' using the Write Status Register (01h) instruction. Once QE=1, the /WP and /HOLD pins become IO2 and IO3, enabling four-line data transfers. For QPI mode specifically, the Enable QPI (38h) command must then be issued. The W25Q16DWBYIG TR remains in QPI mode until Disable QPI (FFh) is sent or a reset occurs.
Does the W25Q16DWBYIG TR include unique identification and security features?
Yes, the W25Q16DWBYIG TR includes a factory-programmed 64-bit unique serial number accessible via Read Unique ID Number (4Bh) and four 256-byte security registers with OTP (One-Time Programmable) lock bits. These registers can store cryptographic keys, calibration data, or device-specific credentials. Once locked, their contents cannot be altered - providing hardware-enforced security for IoT, medical, and automotive applications. The W25Q16DWBYIG TR's security features are fully documented in Sections 7.1.9 and 7.2.35–7.2.37 of its datasheet.
W25Q16DWBYIG TR Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Winbond Electronics Corporation
- Series:
- SpiFlash®
- Package/Case:
- 8-UFBGA, WLCSP
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Discontinued at Digi-Key
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Memory Type:
- Non-Volatile
- Memory Format:
- FLASH
- Technology:
- FLASH - NOR
- Memory Size:
- 16Mbit
- Memory Organization:
- 2M x 8
- Memory Interface:
- SPI - Quad I/O, QPI
- Clock Frequency:
- 104 MHz
- Write Cycle Time - Word, Page:
- 40µs, 3ms
- Access Time:
- -
- Voltage - Supply:
- 1.65V ~ 1.95V
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 8-WLCSP (1.56x2.16)
W25Q16DWBYIG TR FAQ
1.How can I place an order for W25Q16DWBYIG TR through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for W25Q16DWBYIG TR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for W25Q16DWBYIG TR reliable?
The price and inventory of W25Q16DWBYIG TR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for W25Q16DWBYIG TR is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for W25Q16DWBYIG TR?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for W25Q16DWBYIG TR transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for W25Q16DWBYIG TR?
W25Q16DWBYIG TR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your W25Q16DWBYIG TR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for W25Q16DWBYIG TR?
For technical support, including W25Q16DWBYIG TR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your W25Q16DWBYIG TR requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that W25Q16DWBYIG TR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All W25Q16DWBYIG TR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that W25Q16DWBYIG TR meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of W25Q16DWBYIG TR?
All W25Q16DWBYIG TR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with W25Q16DWBYIG TR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The W25Q16DWBYIG TR part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for W25Q16DWBYIG TR:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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