Winbond Electronics Corporation W972GG8KS25I
- Part No.:
- W972GG8KS25I
- Manufacturer:
- Winbond Electronics Corporation
- Category:
- Memory
- Package:
- 60-TFBGA
- Datasheet:
-
W972GG8KS25I.pdf
- Description:
- IC DRAM 2GBIT 60-WBGA
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
W972GG8KS25I from Winbond Electronics is a 2G-bit DDR2 SDRAM organized as 32M × 8 banks × 8 bits, operating at DDR2-800 speed (5-5-5 or 6-6-6 timing), with 1.8 V supply, industrial temperature range (–40°C to +95°C), and on-die termination (ODT) for signal integrity in high-speed memory subsystems used in networking routers and industrial control HMI panels.
For engineers reviewing the W972GG8KS25I datasheet, W972GG8KS25I pinout, W972GG8KS25I application, or W972GG8KS25I equivalent, key selection criteria include its industrial-grade thermal rating, ODT programmability, OCD impedance calibration support, SSTL_18 interface compliance, and WBGA-60 package compatibility with legacy DDR2 controller designs.
Technical Context
This DDR2 SDRAM implements a double-data-rate architecture synchronized to differential CLK/CLK inputs, with DLL-aligned DQ/DQS timing and source-synchronous data strobes. It supports programmable CAS latency (CL = 3–7), additive latency (AL = 0–2), and write latency (WL = RL − 1), enabling precise timing control across varying system clock domains.
Functional operation includes auto-precharge, burst interrupt, posted CAS, bi-directional DM masking, and dual refresh modes (auto and self-refresh). Its internal block diagram integrates eight independent banks, prefetch buffers, and dedicated ODT/OCD control logic tied to EMR(1)/EMR(2) registers for dynamic impedance tuning and termination activation.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Memory Density | 2 Gb (32M words × 8 banks × 8 bits), enabling 256 MB byte-addressable capacity per device. |
| Data Rate | DDR2-800 (400 MHz clock → 800 MT/s), supporting sustained bandwidth up to 6.4 GB/s in x8 configuration. |
| Supply Voltage | VDD/VDDQ = 1.8 V ± 0.1 V - requires tight regulation and decoupling for stable DDR2 signaling margins. |
| Operating Temperature | –40°C ≤ TCASE ≤ 95°C - qualified for extended industrial environments without derating. |
| CAS Latency | Programmable CL = 3, 4, 5, 6, or 7 - determines minimum read access delay relative to command issuance. |
| Burst Length | Configurable BL = 4 or 8 - defines number of consecutive data transfers per READ/WRITE command. |
| On-Die Termination | ODT enabled via EMR(1); supports dynamic pull-up/pull-down termination on DQ/DQS lines to suppress reflections. |
| Package | WBGA-60 (8 mm × 9.5 mm, 0.8 mm pitch) - RoHS-compliant lead-free ball grid array with isolated VSSQ/VDDL planes. |
Pinout & Package
W972GG8KS25I uses a 60-ball Wafer-Level Ball Grid Array (WBGA) package measuring 8 mm × 9.5 mm with 0.8 mm ball pitch. The package features separate power domains (VDD, VDDQ, VDDL), dedicated DQ ground (VSSQ), and DLL ground (VSSDL) to minimize switching noise coupling into timing-critical paths.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| A0–A14 | Address Inputs | Row/column address bus; A10 controls auto-precharge, A11–A14 support bank addressing and extended mode register access. |
| BA0–BA2 | Bank Select | 3-bit field selecting one of eight internal memory banks for concurrent activation and interleaving. |
| DQ0–DQ7 | Data I/O | Bi-directional 8-bit data bus compliant with SSTL_18; supports byte-level write masking via DM. |
| DQS / DQS | Differential Data Strobe | Source-synchronous strobe pair edge-aligned with read data and center-aligned with write data; enables DLL-based skew compensation. |
| ODT | On-Die Termination Control | Active-HIGH signal enabling internal termination resistors on DQ/DQS lines during reads/writes to match trace impedance. |
| CS, RAS, CAS, WE | Command Inputs | Standard DDR2 command encoding inputs; all sampled synchronously on CLK/CLK crossing for deterministic timing. |
| CLK / CLK | Differential Clock Input | Primary timing reference; all commands and address latching occur at differential clock crossing points. |
| CKE | Clock Enable | Gates internal clock distribution; LOW disables core logic and enters power-down states while preserving data. |
| DM / RDQS | Data Mask / Read Strobe | DM masks write data on both DQS edges; RDQS functions as secondary read strobe when enabled via EMR(1). |
| VREF | Input Reference Voltage | Mid-supply reference (VDDQ/2 ± 300 mV) for SSTL_18 input threshold setting; must be stable before initialization. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| OCD Impedance Calibration | Off-chip driver output impedance adjustable via EMR(1) to match PCB trace Z₀, reducing signal overshoot and improving eye margin. |
| Programmable Additive Latency | AL = 0–2 configurable via EMR(1), allowing pipelined command acceptance without sacrificing bus efficiency under high load. |
| Dual Refresh Modes | Auto-refresh (tREFI = 7.8 µS @ ≤85°C; 3.9 µS @ 85–95°C) and self-refresh (IDD6 ≤ 10 mA) ensure data retention across thermal extremes. |
| Power-Down Flexibility | Supports precharged and active power-down modes with CKE gating, reducing IDD1/IDD4W current by >50% during idle cycles. |
| SSTL_18 Interface Compliance | Fully conforms to JEDEC JESD79-2F for 1.8 V signaling, ensuring interoperability with standard DDR2 controllers and PHYs. |
| Industrial Temperature Range | Guaranteed operation from –40°C to +95°C case temperature, validated with doubled refresh rate and EMR(2) A7=1 for high-temp self-refresh entry. |
Applications
| Networking Infrastructure | Industrial Human-Machine Interface |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: High-throughput packet buffering in Layer 3 enterprise switches with multi-gigabit backplanes. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary DDR2 working memory for ASIC-based forwarding engines, interfacing directly with MAC-layer controllers via 8-bit SSTL_18 bus. Use Value: DDR2-800 bandwidth and low-latency CL=5 operation enable real-time classification and queuing of 10 Gbps traffic streams without external FIFO bottlenecks. | Use Scenario: Real-time display frame buffer and firmware storage in ruggedized factory-floor HMIs exposed to wide ambient swings. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-role memory serving as both graphics framebuffer and boot-code scratchpad, accessed by ARM Cortex-A8 application processors. Use Value: –40°C to +95°C qualification and self-refresh stability eliminate need for external thermal management, reducing BOM cost and board space. |
| Medical Imaging Control Unit | Automated Test Equipment |
Use Scenario: Image acquisition buffer in portable ultrasound systems requiring deterministic latency and radiation-tolerant operation. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Time-critical DMA target for ADC data capture, synchronized to system clock via DLL-aligned DQS strobes. Use Value: OCD-calibrated drive strength and ODT termination maintain signal integrity across long flex-cable interconnects between FPGA and memory module. | Use Scenario: Pattern memory in high-speed digital I/O test instruments performing 500+ MHz vector capture and playback. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-reliability storage for stimulus/response vectors, accessed via burst-8 reads with posted CAS to maximize throughput. Use Value: Auto-precharge and burst interrupt capability allow seamless switching between test sequences without command pipeline stalls or manual bank management. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar DDR2 SDRAM applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MT47H64M8CB-37E:H | 64M × 8 organization (512 Mb), DDR2-750 speed grade, 60-ball FBGA, same VDD/VDDQ but no OCD calibration. | Limited to commercial temp (0°C to +85°C); lacks industrial thermal margin and dynamic impedance tuning. | Select only if density requirement is ≤512 Mb and system operates within commercial temperature envelope. |
| IS42S16400F-3BL | 16M × 16 organization (256 Mb), DDR2-667 speed, 60-ball TSOP-II, supports CL=3–5 but no EMR(3) or RDQS mode. | Lower bandwidth (5.3 GB/s max), no differential DQS option, and no industrial temp variant available. | Choose for cost-sensitive, space-constrained designs where x16 interface and TSOP packaging are preferred over WBGA. |
Compared with MT47H64M8CB-37E:H and IS42S16400F-3BL, W972GG8KS25I delivers higher density (2 Gb), guaranteed industrial temperature operation, and advanced signal integrity features (OCD, RDQS, programmable AL), making it optimal for thermally demanding, high-bandwidth embedded memory applications where long-term reliability is critical.
Availability
W972GG8KS25I is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for networking infrastructure, industrial HMI, medical imaging control units, and automated test equipment requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges and long production lifecycles.
Supply support for W972GG8KS25I includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Winbond Electronics is a Taiwan-based semiconductor company specializing in specialty memory solutions including NOR/NAND Flash, SRAM, and DRAM products for industrial, automotive, and communications markets.
The W972GG8KS25I belongs to Winbond's DDR2 SDRAM product line, designed specifically for high-reliability embedded systems needing industrial-grade thermal performance, JEDEC-compliant timing, and robust signal integrity features in compact WBGA packaging.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating frequency supported by W972GG8KS25I?
W972GG8KS25I supports DDR2-800 operation, corresponding to a 400 MHz clock frequency and 800 MT/s data transfer rate. Its AC specifications are validated for tCK = 2.5 ns (CL = 5, 5-5-5 timing) and tCK = 2.5 ns (CL = 6, 6-6-6 timing) across the full –40°C to +95°C case temperature range, with appropriate refresh rate adjustments above 85°C.
Does W972GG8KS25I support differential DQS operation?
Yes, W972GG8KS25I supports differential DQS/DQS operation when enabled via EMR(1) bit A10 = 0. In this mode, DQS (ball H8/H3) and DQS (ball K7/L2) function as a complementary strobe pair edge-aligned with read data and center-aligned with write data, improving jitter tolerance and timing margin in high-speed layouts.
How is on-die termination (ODT) configured on W972GG8KS25I?
ODT on W972GG8KS25I is controlled by the ODT pin (ball F9) and programmed via EMR(1). When ODT = HIGH, internal termination resistors (RZQ/4, RZQ/5, or RZQ/6 selectable via EMR(1)) are activated on DQ/DQS lines during read/write operations. Termination values are calibrated using the external RZQ resistor (240 Ω typical) connected to ball L7 (NC).
What is the purpose of the A10 pin during READ/WRITE commands in W972GG8KS25I?
In W972GG8KS25I, the A10 pin serves as the auto-precharge bit during READ and WRITE commands. When A10 = HIGH during command issuance, the memory automatically issues a PRECHARGE command to the accessed bank at burst completion, eliminating software overhead and enabling efficient bank interleaving in high-throughput applications.
Can W972GG8KS25I operate in self-refresh mode at +95°C case temperature?
Yes, W972GG8KS25I supports self-refresh operation up to +95°C case temperature. This requires programming EMR(2) bit A7 = 1 to enable high-temperature self-refresh mode and doubling the auto-refresh frequency (tREFI = 3.9 µS) prior to entry. IDD6 remains ≤ 10 mA under these conditions, maintaining low-power data retention without external refresh controller intervention.
W972GG8KS25I Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Winbond Electronics Corporation
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 60-TFBGA
- Packaging:
- Tray
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Memory Type:
- Volatile
- Memory Format:
- DRAM
- Technology:
- SDRAM - DDR2
- Memory Size:
- 2Gbit
- Memory Organization:
- 256M x 8
- Memory Interface:
- -
- Clock Frequency:
- 400 MHz
- Write Cycle Time - Word, Page:
- 15ns
- Access Time:
- 57.5 ns
- Voltage - Supply:
- 1.7V ~ 1.9V
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 95°C (TC)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 60-WBGA (8x9.5)
W972GG8KS25I FAQ
1.How can I place an order for W972GG8KS25I through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for W972GG8KS25I on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for W972GG8KS25I reliable?
The price and inventory of W972GG8KS25I are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for W972GG8KS25I is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for W972GG8KS25I?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for W972GG8KS25I transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for W972GG8KS25I?
W972GG8KS25I orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your W972GG8KS25I order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for W972GG8KS25I?
For technical support, including W972GG8KS25I datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your W972GG8KS25I requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that W972GG8KS25I is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All W972GG8KS25I products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that W972GG8KS25I meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of W972GG8KS25I?
All W972GG8KS25I units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with W972GG8KS25I, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The W972GG8KS25I part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for W972GG8KS25I:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
W972GG8KS25I Tags

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M24C02-WMN6TP
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