Renesas X9250US24-2.7
- Part No.:
- X9250US24-2.7
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Category:
- Digital Potentiometers
- Package:
- 24-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
- Datasheet:
-
X9250US24-2.7.pdf
- Description:
- IC DGTL POT 50KOHM 256TAP 24SOIC
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
X9250US24-2.7 from Intersil is a quad digitally controlled potentiometer (XDCP™) with 256-tap resolution per channel, SPI serial interface, 50kΩ end-to-end resistance, dual analog supply support (±2.7V to ±5.5V), and nonvolatile wiper position storage. It operates across 0°C to +70°C in 24-lead SOIC and serves as precision voltage divider or variable resistor in programmable gain control, sensor calibration, and DC bias adjustment circuits.
For engineers reviewing the X9250US24-2.7 datasheet, X9250US24-2.7 pinout, X9250US24-2.7 application, or X9250US24-2.7 equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical specs, validated SPI timing constraints, confirmed 24-pin SOIC package mapping, real-world use cases for analog signal conditioning, and two technically documented alternative parts with explicit functional and application-level differences.
Technical Context
The X9250US24-2.7 integrates four independent 255-segment resistor arrays, each controlled by an 8-bit volatile Wiper Counter Register (WCR) and backed by four 8-bit nonvolatile Data Registers (DR0–DR3). Wiper position is updated via SPI commands including direct write, register transfer, and increment/decrement modes - all with ≤10 µs response after instruction issuance.
It supports true dual-supply analog operation (V+ = +2.7V to +5.5V, V− = −2.7V to −5.5V), enabling bipolar signal handling. Standby current is <5 µA total, and nonvolatile writes require up to 10 ms with hardware write protection via the WP pin. Power-up automatically loads DR0 into each WCR.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Resolution | 256 taps per potentiometer → 0.39% step resolution for precise analog tuning |
| End-to-end resistance | 50 kΩ ±20% → sets maximum current limit and voltage division range |
| Supply voltage range | VCC = 2.7V to 5.5V; V+ = +2.7V to +5.5V; V− = −2.7V to −5.5V → enables single- or dual-supply analog signal paths |
| Wiper resistance | 250 Ω typical at ±1 mA → contributes <0.5% error in 50 kΩ divider applications |
| Nonvolatile endurance | 100,000 data changes per bit → supports field recalibration over product lifetime |
| Standby current | <5 µA total package → suitable for battery-powered or low-power standby systems |
| SPI clock frequency | Up to 2 MHz → allows fast reconfiguration without MCU resource contention |
Pinout & Package
Package: 24-lead SOIC (300 mil), RoHS-compliant, Pb-free plus anneal option available.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 SCK | Serial clock input | Controls timing of all SPI data transfers; rising edge latches SI, falling edge clocks SO |
| 2 SI | Serial data input | Accepts opcode, address, and data; supports shared bus with SO via tri-state control |
| 3 SO | Serial data output | Drives read-back data; high-impedance when CS is HIGH or during non-read cycles |
| 4 A0, 5 A1 | Device address inputs | Select one of four devices on shared SPI bus; tied to VSS/VCC or driven actively |
| 6 HOLD | Communication pause control | Halts ongoing SPI sequence without reset; requires SCK LOW before assertion |
| 7 CS | Chip select | Active LOW enables device; HIGH places SO in high-Z and enters standby mode (<5 µA) |
| 8 WP | Hardware write protect | LOW disables nonvolatile writes to Data Registers - prevents accidental configuration loss |
| 9–12, 14–17 VHx/RHx, VLx/RLx (x=0–3) | Potentiometer terminal pins | Four independent pairs: RH/VH = high-side terminals; RL/VL = low-side terminals |
| 13, 18–20 VWx/RWx (x=0–3) | Wiper outputs | Four independent wiper connections; voltage follows WCR position between VHx and VLx |
| 21 V+ | Analog positive supply | Bias for internal resistor arrays; must be ≥ |V−| and ≤ +5.5V for X9250US24-2.7 |
| 22 V− | Analog negative supply | Enables bipolar operation; must be ≤ −|V+| and ≥ −5.5V for X9250US24-2.7 |
| 23 VCC | Digital supply | Powers SPI interface and logic; 2.7V to 5.5V compatible with modern low-voltage MCUs |
| 24 VSS | Digital ground | Reference for digital I/O; must be connected to system ground, separate from analog grounds if needed |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Quad 256-tap XDCP architecture | Four independent digitally controlled potentiometers in one SOIC-24 package - reduces board space vs discrete solutions |
| Nonvolatile wiper storage | DR0 auto-loads on power-up → eliminates boot-time MCU initialization for default settings |
| SPI-compatible serial interface | Standard 3-wire protocol with chip select, hold, and write-protect - integrates directly with most microcontrollers |
| Dual-supply analog section | V+ and V− pins support ±2.7V to ±5.5V operation → enables true bipolar signal conditioning without external level shifters |
| Low-power standby mode | <5 µA total ICC in standby → extends battery life in portable instrumentation and sensor nodes |
| Hardware write protection | WP pin disables nonvolatile writes - prevents firmware bugs or ESD events from corrupting calibrated settings |
Applications
| Programmable Gain Amplifier | Sensor Offset Calibration |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Adjusting feedback resistor ratio in op-amp circuits to set precise closed-loop gain under microcontroller control. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Acts as digitally reconfigurable two-terminal variable resistor in amplifier feedback path; updated via SPI during system initialization or runtime trimming. Use Value: Enables factory calibration and field recalibration without physical trimmers; 0.39% resolution supports 0.5 dB gain steps in audio or instrumentation amplifiers. |
Use Scenario: Compensating for zero-point drift in pressure, temperature, or current-sense transducers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Functions as three-terminal potentiometer injecting adjustable offset voltage into sensor signal chain prior to ADC. Use Value: 50 kΩ resistance and ±2.7V analog supplies allow direct connection to ratiometric sensors; nonvolatile DR0 recall ensures consistent offset on power cycle. |
| DC Bias Adjustment | Voltage Regulator Feedback Tuning |
|
Use Scenario: Setting reference voltages for comparators, ADC references, or gate drive thresholds in power management ICs. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Used as voltage divider between V+ and V− rails; wiper output feeds high-impedance comparator input. Use Value: Dual-supply capability (±2.7V) enables symmetric bias around 0 V; 250 Ω wiper resistance introduces negligible loading error in >100 kΩ input impedance stages. |
Use Scenario: Dynamically adjusting output voltage of adjustable LDOs or switching regulators (e.g., LM317, TLV707) via feedback network. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Replaces fixed resistors in R1/R2 feedback divider; wiper position controls regulated output voltage. Use Value: 100-year data retention in DR registers allows permanent voltage presets; SPI interface permits remote voltage updates via host MCU or PMBus adapter. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar digitally controlled potentiometer applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| AD5242BRUZ10 | 2.7V–5.5V VDD; dual-channel, 256-tap, I²C interface; 10 kΩ end-to-end resistance; no dual analog supply (VSS only) | Requires level-shifting for bipolar signals; lacks V+/V− pins → unsuitable for true AC-coupled or ±V applications | Select when I²C bus is preferred and bipolar analog operation is unnecessary; lower resistance better for current-sense shunt scaling |
| MCP42050-I/P | 2.7V–5.5V VDD; dual-channel, 256-tap, SPI interface; 50 kΩ end-to-end resistance; single-supply only (VSS referenced) | No V+/V− pins → cannot handle signals below ground; wiper voltage limited to 0–VDD range | Choose for cost-sensitive, unipolar-only designs where board space allows dual SOIC-14 packages instead of single SOIC-24 |
Compared with AD5242BRUZ10 and MCP42050-I/P, the X9250US24-2.7 uniquely supports true bipolar analog signal routing via dedicated V+/V− supplies, retains four independent pots in one package, and provides hardware write protection - making it optimal for industrial sensor front-ends requiring field recalibration and rail-to-rail signal handling.
Availability
X9250US24-2.7 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for programmable gain amplifiers, sensor offset calibration circuits, DC bias adjustment networks, and voltage regulator feedback tuning requiring stable component supply across commercial temperature range (0°C to +70°C).
Supply support for X9250US24-2.7 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Intersil (now part of Renesas Electronics) is a semiconductor company specializing in precision analog, power management, and interface ICs for industrial, communications, and computing markets.
The X9250 series was designed as a monolithic quad digitally controlled potentiometer family to replace mechanical trimmers in automated test equipment, medical instrumentation, and programmable power supplies - emphasizing nonvolatile setting retention, low noise, and dual-supply flexibility.
FAQ
What is the operating temperature range for the X9250US24-2.7?
The X9250US24-2.7 is rated for commercial temperature operation from 0°C to +70°C. This is explicitly defined in the Ordering Information table of the FN8165 datasheet and distinguishes it from industrial-grade variants (e.g., X9250US24I-2.7) rated from −40°C to +85°C. The device's performance specifications - including wiper resistance, linearity, and SPI timing - are guaranteed within this 0°C to +70°C range.
Does the X9250US24-2.7 support true bipolar analog operation?
Yes, the X9250US24-2.7 supports true bipolar analog operation via dedicated V+ and V− pins, rated from +2.7V to +5.5V and −2.7V to −5.5V respectively. This allows the four integrated potentiometers to handle signals spanning both positive and negative rails - unlike single-supply digital potentiometers. The VHx/VLx terminals can be biased across this full range, enabling AC-coupled signal conditioning and offset adjustment in mixed-signal systems.
How many nonvolatile data registers does each potentiometer in the X9250US24-2.7 have?
Each of the four potentiometers in the X9250US24-2.7 has four independent 8-bit nonvolatile Data Registers (DR0 through DR3). These registers store wiper positions or system parameters and retain data for up to 100 years. DR0 is automatically loaded into the corresponding volatile Wiper Counter Register (WCR) at power-up, providing deterministic startup behavior without MCU intervention.
What is the maximum SPI clock frequency supported by the X9250US24-2.7?
The X9250US24-2.7 supports a maximum SPI clock frequency of 2.0 MHz, as specified in the AC Timing section of the FN8165 datasheet. This allows efficient reconfiguration of all four potentiometers in under 100 µs per full 24-bit transaction. Timing parameters including tSU (50 ns setup), tH (75 ns hold), and tCYC (500 ns cycle time) are fully characterized for reliable operation at this rate.
Can the X9250US24-2.7 be used as a two-terminal variable resistor?
Yes, the X9250US24-2.7 can be configured as a two-terminal variable resistor by connecting either VHx/RHx or VLx/RLx to the wiper VWx/RWx, leaving the other terminal open or grounded. This mode is explicitly supported in the Applications Information section and maintains the same 256-step resolution and nonvolatile storage. Wiper resistance remains 250 Ω typical, limiting usable current to ±7.5 mA per potentiometer.
X9250US24-2.7 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Series:
- XDCP™
- Package/Case:
- 24-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Taper:
- Linear
- Configuration:
- Potentiometer
- Number of Circuits:
- 4
- Number of Taps:
- 256
- Resistance (Ohms):
- 50k
- Interface:
- SPI
- Memory Type:
- Non-Volatile
- Voltage - Supply:
- ±2.7V ~ 5.5V
- Features:
- Selectable Address
- Tolerance:
- ±20%
- Temperature Coefficient (Typ):
- ±300ppm/°C
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Supplier Device Package:
- 24-SOIC
- Operating Temperature:
- 0°C ~ 70°C
- Resistance - Wiper (Ohms) (Typ):
- 150
X9250US24-2.7 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for X9250US24-2.7 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for X9250US24-2.7 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for X9250US24-2.7 reliable?
The price and inventory of X9250US24-2.7 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for X9250US24-2.7 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for X9250US24-2.7?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for X9250US24-2.7 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for X9250US24-2.7?
X9250US24-2.7 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your X9250US24-2.7 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for X9250US24-2.7?
For technical support, including X9250US24-2.7 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your X9250US24-2.7 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that X9250US24-2.7 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All X9250US24-2.7 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that X9250US24-2.7 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of X9250US24-2.7?
All X9250US24-2.7 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with X9250US24-2.7, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The X9250US24-2.7 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for X9250US24-2.7:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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