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Renesas X9250US24T1

Part No.:
X9250US24T1
Manufacturer:
Renesas
Category:
Digital Potentiometers
Package:
24-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixX9250US24T1.pdf
Description:
IC DGTL POT 50KOHM 256TAP 24SOIC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,285

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Product details

Overview

X9250US24T1 from Intersil is a quad digitally controlled potentiometer (XDCP™) integrating four 256-tap, 50kΩ resistor arrays with SPI serial interface, nonvolatile wiper position storage, and dual analog supplies (V+/V−). It operates from 2.7V to 5.5V VCC, delivers <5µA standby current, and supports precision voltage divider and variable resistor configurations in analog signal conditioning circuits.

For engineers reviewing the X9250US24T1 datasheet, X9250US24T1 pinout, X9250US24T1 application, or X9250US24T1 equivalent, key selection considerations include its 24-pin SOIC package, 0.4% resolution per pot, hardware write-protect (WP) pin, HOLD-enabled pause capability, and compatibility with industrial temperature range (−40°C to +85°C) when ordered as X9250US24I variants.

Technical Context

The X9250US24T1 implements four independent 255-segment resistor arrays, each controlled by an 8-bit volatile Wiper Counter Register (WCR) and backed by four 8-bit nonvolatile Data Registers (DR0–DR3). Wiper position is updated via SPI commands including direct WCR write, DR-to-WCR transfer, or real-time increment/decrement using SI-driven clocked steps.

Its SPI interface complies with standard mode-0 timing (CPOL=0, CPHA=0), supports up to 2MHz SCK, and features tri-state SO/SI for bus sharing. The device requires VCC, V+, and V− supplies to stabilize within 1ms of each other; power-up automatically loads DR0 into each WCR, enabling deterministic startup behavior without host initialization.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Total resistance 50kΩ per potentiometer - sets gain/attenuation scaling and current limits in voltage divider or rheostat configurations
Resolution 256 taps (0.4%) - enables fine-grained adjustment of analog parameters such as offset, gain, or threshold with ±1 MI absolute linearity
VCC range 2.7V to 5.5V - supports single-supply operation across 3.3V and 5V logic systems without level shifting
Standby current <5µA total package - minimizes quiescent power in battery-backed or always-on analog control subsystems
Nonvolatile endurance 100,000 data changes per bit - ensures long-term reliability for field-updatable calibration storage
Data retention 100 years - maintains factory or user-programmed settings across product lifecycle without refresh
Wiper resistance 150Ω to 250Ω @ ±1mA - introduces predictable series impedance affecting low-voltage accuracy and thermal noise floor

Pinout & Package

Package: 24-lead SOIC (300 mil), RoHS-compliant, Pb-free plus anneal option available. Pin pitch: 1.27mm. Body dimensions: 15.4mm × 7.5mm × 2.3mm (max).

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 S0 Serial Output Tri-state SPI data output; driven on falling SCK edge during read operations
2 A0 Device Address LSB Configures slave address bits A1:A0; enables up to 4 devices on shared SPI bus
3 VW3/RW3 Potentiometer 3 wiper Output node for adjustable voltage/current from Pot 3 array; connects to amplifier feedback or bias network
4 V+ Analog positive supply Provides high-side reference for all four potentiometer arrays; must be ≥ VCC and ≤ +5.5V
5 VCC Digital system supply Supplies SPI interface and control logic; decoupling required near pin for noise immunity
6 VL0/RL0 Potentiometer 0 low terminal Fixed end of Pot 0 resistor array; tied to ground or negative rail depending on configuration
7 HOLD Serial communication pause Halts SPI transaction mid-sequence when pulled low with SCK low; resumes on rising edge
8 SCK Serial clock input Edge-triggered SPI clock; rising edge latches SI, falling edge clocks SO
9 VL2/RL2 Potentiometer 2 low terminal Low-side connection for Pot 2; used in dual-supply attenuators or differential bias networks
10 VH2/RH2 Potentiometer 2 high terminal High-side connection for Pot 2; referenced to V+; defines full-scale voltage range
11 VW2/RW2 Potentiometer 2 wiper Adjustable tap point for Pot 2; routed to op-amp inputs, DAC references, or sensor excitation
12 V− Analog negative supply Provides low-side reference for all arrays; must be ≤ VSS and ≥ −5.5V; enables bipolar operation
13 VSS Digital ground Reference for digital I/O and internal logic; separate from analog ground but must be low-impedance
14 VW1/RW1 Potentiometer 1 wiper Independent wiper output for Pot 1; supports multi-channel gain trimming or offset cancellation
15 VH1/RH1 Potentiometer 1 high terminal Positive end of Pot 1 array; connected to V+ or regulated positive rail
16 VL1/RL1 Potentiometer 1 low terminal Negative end of Pot 1 array; tied to V− or system ground based on signal swing requirements
17 CS Chip select Active-low enable; must transition HIGH→LOW before any SPI command; places SO in high-Z when deasserted
18 A1 Device Address MSB Second address bit; combined with A0 to select one of four possible slave addresses on SPI bus
19 SI Serial Input SPI data input; latched on rising SCK edge; supports daisy-chain or shared-bus topology with tri-state SO
20 WP Hardware write protect Prevents nonvolatile writes to DR registers when held LOW; allows safe read-only operation during field updates
21 VH3/RH3 Potentiometer 3 high terminal High-side connection for Pot 3; used in multi-stage filter tuning or programmable reference generation
22 VL3/RL3 Potentiometer 3 low terminal Low-side connection for Pot 3; completes resistor path for third independent analog control channel
23 VH0/RH0 Potentiometer 0 high terminal Primary high-side terminal for Pot 0; commonly used for main gain-setting or master calibration function
24 VW0/RW0 Potentiometer 0 wiper Main adjustable output; typically feeds into instrumentation amplifier or ADC reference circuitry

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Quad 256-tap XDCP arrays Four independent, software-configurable resistive dividers in one IC - reduces board space vs discrete pots and eliminates mechanical wear
SPI interface with HOLD support Enables seamless integration into microcontroller-based systems while allowing runtime pausing of serial transactions without reset
Nonvolatile DR0–DR3 storage Preserves up to four distinct wiper positions per pot across power cycles - ideal for multi-mode equipment calibration
Dual analog supplies (V+/V−) Supports true bipolar operation (±5.5V rails) - enables symmetric signal conditioning in audio, sensor front-ends, and industrial transducers
Hardware write protection (WP) Physically blocks DR register writes - prevents accidental corruption of calibrated settings during firmware updates or debug sessions
100-year data retention Guarantees long-term stability of stored calibration values - meets requirements for medical, aerospace, and infrastructure equipment

Applications

Audio Signal Level Control Programmable Gain Amplifier Calibration

Use Scenario: Adjusting volume, balance, or tone in professional audio mixers and studio interfaces.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Quad XDCP acts as four synchronized voltage dividers controlling analog signal paths before ADC or post-DAC reconstruction.

Use Value: Eliminates manual trimpots and mechanical wear; enables remote firmware-controlled calibration and recall of user presets.

Use Scenario: Setting precise gain ratios in instrumentation amplifiers used for strain gauge or thermocouple signal conditioning.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Each potentiometer configures Rf/Rin ratio in op-amp feedback loops to achieve calibrated gain steps (e.g., 1×, 10×, 100×).

Use Value: Achieves 0.4% resolution gain matching across channels; nonvolatile storage retains factory calibration across power cycles.

DC Power Supply Voltage Regulation Comparator Hysteresis Tuning

Use Scenario: Programmable output voltage setting in adjustable DC-DC converters and linear regulators (e.g., LM317-based designs).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Replaces fixed resistor divider on ADJ pin; wiper position determines feedback ratio and thus output voltage.

Use Value: Enables digital voltage stepping (e.g., 1.2V–3.3V in 10mV increments); WP pin prevents unintended output drift during firmware updates.

Use Scenario: Configuring upper/lower thresholds in window comparators for overvoltage/undervoltage detection in power management units.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Two pots set R1/R2 values in hysteresis network; third adjusts reference offset; fourth tunes response time via RC.

Use Value: Supports dynamic hysteresis adjustment under MCU control - improves noise immunity during transient load conditions.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar digitally controlled potentiometer applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
AD5204BRUZ10 Quad 256-tap, 10kΩ, SPI interface, single 2.7–5.5V supply; no dual analog rails (V+/V−) Limited to unipolar operation; lacks bipolar signal handling capability and hardware write protection Select when cost-sensitive unipolar gain control suffices and V+/V− rails are unnecessary
MCP42050-I/P Quad 256-tap, 50kΩ, SPI interface, single 2.7–5.5V supply; includes EEPROM wiper storage but no HOLD pin No pause functionality during SPI transfers; no dedicated WP pin; lower wiper resistance (75Ω typ) Choose for simpler SPI integration where transaction interruption is not required and lower wiper R is critical

Compared with AD5204BRUZ10 and MCP42050-I/P, the X9250US24T1 uniquely supports true bipolar analog operation via independent V+/V− supplies, provides hardware write protection, and offers HOLD-enabled SPI pausing - making it optimal for high-reliability industrial and test equipment requiring robust calibration persistence and flexible signal routing.

Availability

X9250US24T1 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for programmable gain amplifiers, DC power supply regulation, audio level control, and comparator hysteresis tuning requiring stable component supply and long-term calibration integrity.

Supply support for X9250US24T1 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Intersil (now part of Renesas Electronics) is a semiconductor manufacturer specializing in precision analog, power management, and interface ICs for industrial, communications, and computing markets.

The X9250US24T1 belongs to Intersil's XDCP™ family of digitally controlled potentiometers, designed specifically for replacing mechanical trimmers in high-reliability analog signal conditioning, calibration, and programmable bias applications.

FAQ

What is the operating temperature range for the X9250US24T1?

The X9250US24T1 is rated for commercial temperature range (0°C to +70°C) per its ordering suffix "US". For extended operation from −40°C to +85°C, the X9250US24I or X9250US24IZ variants must be selected. The X9250US24T1 itself does not support industrial temperature range.

Does the X9250US24T1 require external pull-up resistors on SPI lines?

No, the X9250US24T1 does not require external pull-ups on SI, SCK, or CS - its inputs meet standard CMOS logic thresholds (VIH = 0.7×VCC, VIL = 0.3×VCC). However, SO is tri-state and may need a pull-up if shared with other devices on a wired-OR bus configuration.

How many nonvolatile write cycles can the X9250US24T1 support per Data Register?

The X9250US24T1 guarantees 100,000 nonvolatile write cycles per bit in each of its four Data Registers (DR0–DR3). Each 8-bit register therefore supports ≥100,000 full register writes, with endurance validated per JEDEC standards and specified in the FN8165 datasheet.

Can the X9250US24T1 operate with only VCC and VSS, omitting V+ and V−?

No. The X9250US24T1 requires three independent supplies: VCC (digital logic), V+ (analog high rail), and V− (analog low rail). Omitting V+ or V− violates absolute maximum ratings and will prevent proper operation of the resistor arrays. Both analog rails must be present and within −5.5V to +5.5V relative to VSS.

What is the maximum SPI clock frequency supported by the X9250US24T1?

The X9250US24T1 supports SPI clock frequencies up to 2.0 MHz, as specified in the AC timing section of the FN8165 datasheet. At this rate, minimum clock high/low times are 200 ns each, and setup/hold times for SI, SCK, CS, and HOLD are 50 ns and 75 ns respectively.

X9250US24T1 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Renesas
Series:
XDCP™
Package/Case:
24-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Programmable:
Not Verified
Taper:
Linear
Configuration:
Potentiometer
Number of Circuits:
4
Number of Taps:
256
Resistance (Ohms):
50k
Interface:
SPI
Memory Type:
Non-Volatile
Voltage - Supply:
±5V
Features:
Selectable Address
Tolerance:
±20%
Temperature Coefficient (Typ):
±300ppm/°C
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Supplier Device Package:
24-SOIC
Operating Temperature:
0°C ~ 70°C
Resistance - Wiper (Ohms) (Typ):
150

X9250US24T1 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for X9250US24T1 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for X9250US24T1 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for X9250US24T1 reliable?

The price and inventory of X9250US24T1 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for X9250US24T1 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for X9250US24T1?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for X9250US24T1 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for X9250US24T1?

X9250US24T1 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your X9250US24T1 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for X9250US24T1?

For technical support, including X9250US24T1 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your X9250US24T1 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that X9250US24T1 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All X9250US24T1 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that X9250US24T1 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of X9250US24T1?

All X9250US24T1 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with X9250US24T1, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The X9250US24T1 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for X9250US24T1:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

X9250US24T1 Tags

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