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Renesas X9250US24Z-2.7

Part No.:
X9250US24Z-2.7
Manufacturer:
Renesas
Category:
Digital Potentiometers
Package:
24-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixX9250US24Z-2.7.pdf
Description:
IC DGTL POT 50KOHM 256TAP 24SOIC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,027

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Product details

Overview

X9250US24Z-2.7 from Intersil is a quad digitally controlled potentiometer (XDCP™) with 256-tap resolution per channel, SPI serial interface, 50kΩ end-to-end resistance, ±20% tolerance, and dual analog supply support (V+ = +2.7V to +5.5V, V− = −2.7V to −5.5V). It operates from 0°C to +70°C in Pb-free 24-lead SOIC packaging and is used for precision gain/offset trimming in instrumentation amplifiers and programmable voltage regulators.

For engineers reviewing the X9250US24Z-2.7 datasheet, X9250US24Z-2.7 pinout, X9250US24Z-2.7 application, or X9250US24Z-2.7 equivalent, key selection criteria include its 2.7V–5.5V VCC range, nonvolatile wiper position storage across four independent pots, 40Ω typical wiper resistance at 5V, <5µA standby current, and hardware write protection via WP pin.

Technical Context

The X9250US24Z-2.7 implements four independent 255-segment resistor arrays with CMOS switch-controlled wipers, each driven by an 8-bit volatile Wiper Counter Register (WCR) and backed by four 8-bit nonvolatile Data Registers (DR0–DR3). Its SPI interface supports full-duplex communication with rising-edge data latching on SI and falling-edge data output on SO, and includes HOLD for serial pause/resume functionality without reset.

It supports dual-supply operation: V+ and V− power the analog resistor arrays while VCC powers the digital logic, enabling true bipolar signal conditioning (e.g., ±2.7V to ±5.5V across VH/VL terminals). Power-up automatically loads DR0 into each WCR, ensuring repeatable startup wiper positions without host initialization.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VCC Range2.7V to 5.5V - enables direct compatibility with 3.3V and 5V logic systems without level-shifting.
End-to-End Resistance50kΩ ±20% - sets nominal gain/attenuation scaling in amplifier feedback networks and voltage divider configurations.
Resolution256 taps (0.4% step size) - provides 8-bit granularity for fine analog parameter adjustment in closed-loop control.
Wiper Resistance40Ω typical at VCC = 5V - minimizes insertion error in low-impedance signal paths and preserves linearity in precision dividers.
Standby Current<5µA total package - supports ultra-low-power battery-operated systems during idle periods.
Nonvolatile Endurance100,000 data changes per bit - ensures long-term reliability in field-updatable calibration applications.
Data Retention100 years - guarantees factory-set or user-calibrated wiper positions persist over product lifetime without refresh.

Pinout & Package

Package: 24-lead SOIC (300 mil), RoHS-compliant Pb-free finish (M24.3 drawing), body dimensions 15.4mm × 7.5mm × 2.3mm.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
1 S0Serial OutputTri-state SPI data output; driven on falling SCK edge; high-impedance when CS = HIGH.
2 A0Device Address LSBConfigures slave address bit A0; allows up to four X9250 devices on same SPI bus.
3 VW3/RW3Pot 3 WiperOutput terminal of fourth potentiometer array; connects to wiper switch network.
4 V+Analog Positive SupplyPositive rail for all four resistor arrays; must be ≥ VCC and ≥ any VH/RH voltage.
5 VCCDigital System SupplyPower for SPI interface, control logic, and WCR registers; independent of analog supplies.
6 VL0/RL0Pot 0 Low TerminalFixed low-end connection of first potentiometer; referenced to V− or ground depending on configuration.
7 HOLDSerial Communication PauseHalts ongoing SPI transfer when pulled LOW (with SCK LOW); resumes on HIGH transition.
8 SCKSerial Clock InputMaster-generated clock; rising edge latches SI data, falling edge clocks SO data.
9 VL2/RL2Pot 2 Low TerminalFixed low-end connection of third potentiometer; supports independent biasing per channel.
10 VH2/RH2Pot 2 High TerminalFixed high-end connection of third potentiometer; accepts up to V+ potential.
11 VW2/RW2Pot 2 WiperAdjustable tap point of third potentiometer; delivers interpolated voltage between VH2 and VL2.
12 V−Analog Negative SupplyNegative rail for all four resistor arrays; must be ≤ VSS and ≤ any VL/RL voltage.
13 VSSDigital GroundReference for VCC, SI, SO, SCK, CS, HOLD, A0, A1, WP; isolated from analog ground planes.
14 VW1/RW1Pot 1 WiperAdjustable tap point of second potentiometer; supports simultaneous multi-channel trimming.
15 VH1/RH1Pot 1 High TerminalFixed high-end connection of second potentiometer; supports bipolar or unipolar operation.
16 VL1/RL1Pot 1 Low TerminalFixed low-end connection of second potentiometer; configurable to V− or system ground.
17 VH3/RH3Pot 3 High TerminalFixed high-end connection of fourth potentiometer; enables independent signal path biasing.
18 VL3/RL3Pot 3 Low TerminalFixed low-end connection of fourth potentiometer; supports differential or single-ended topologies.
19 CSChip SelectActive-LOW enable; device enters standby (SO high-Z) when HIGH; requires HIGH→LOW transition before first command.
20 A1Device Address MSBConfigures slave address bit A1; combines with A0 to select one of four possible addresses.
21 SISerial InputSPI data input; latched on rising SCK edge; may share net with SO in 3-wire mode.
22 WPHardware Write ProtectLOW disables nonvolatile writes to DR0–DR3; prevents accidental calibration overwrite in field use.
23 VH0/RH0Pot 0 High TerminalFixed high-end connection of first potentiometer; accepts up to V+ potential for full-range adjustment.
24 VW0/RW0Pot 0 WiperAdjustable tap point of first potentiometer; primary interface for gain/offset control in analog circuits.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Quad 256-tap XDCP architectureEnables simultaneous trimming of four independent analog parameters (e.g., gain, offset, threshold, reference) within one IC footprint.
Four nonvolatile Data Registers per potAllows storage of multiple calibrated settings per channel (e.g., factory trim, user preset, temperature compensation table).
SPI-compatible serial interface with HOLDReduces MCU GPIO count and supports daisy-chaining or shared bus operation without interrupting active transfers.
Independent dual analog supplies (V+/V−)Supports true bipolar signal conditioning (±2.7V to ±5.5V) without external op-amp level-shifting circuitry.
Hardware write protection (WP pin)Prevents unintended nonvolatile register updates during power cycling or firmware glitches-critical for medical and industrial safety compliance.
100-year data retentionEliminates need for periodic recalibration or battery-backed RAM in long-lifecycle embedded systems (e.g., energy meters, test equipment).

Applications

Instrumentation Amplifier Gain TrimVoltage Regulator Feedback Divider

Use Scenario: Precision DC-coupled sensor signal conditioning requiring stable, field-adjustable gain over temperature and time.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: X9250US24Z-2.7 acts as digitally programmable feedback resistor in the gain-setting network of an instrumentation amplifier (e.g., INA128).

Use Value: Replaces mechanical trimpots with 0.4% resolution and 100-year calibration stability; eliminates manual recalibration labor and drift-induced measurement errors.

Use Scenario: Programmable output voltage setting in adjustable LDO or switching regulator designs (e.g., LM317, TPS5430).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: X9250US24Z-2.7 serves as the upper resistor in a two-terminal variable resistor configuration within the feedback loop.

Use Value: Enables remote firmware-based output voltage reconfiguration without hardware change; supports multi-voltage board variants from single PCB design.

Comparator Hysteresis ControlAudio Channel Balance Adjustment

Use Scenario: Adjustable hysteresis width in window comparators for noise-immune threshold detection in motor control or battery monitoring.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: X9250US24Z-2.7 configures positive feedback resistance in a dual-comparator hysteresis circuit (e.g., LM393).

Use Value: Allows dynamic hysteresis tuning via MCU to adapt to varying noise environments-improves system robustness without component replacement.

Use Scenario: Stereo audio channel matching in professional mixers or consumer AV receivers requiring precise left/right balance.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: X9250US24Z-2.7 functions as matched dual-variable resistors (Pot 0 + Pot 1) in left/right channel attenuation networks.

Use Value: Delivers 0.4% inter-channel tracking accuracy and nonvolatile storage of user preferences-eliminates manual balancing and preserves settings across power cycles.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar digitally controlled potentiometer applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
AD5204BRUZ10Quad 256-tap, 10kΩ end-to-end, SPI interface, but only single-supply (2.7V–5.5V VDD), no V+/V− dual analog rails.Limited to unipolar signal paths; cannot replace X9250US24Z-2.7 in bipolar configurations (e.g., ±5V op-amp stages).Select when cost sensitivity outweighs bipolar capability and 10kΩ impedance matches system requirements.
MCP42050-I/PQuad 256-tap, 50kΩ, SPI interface, but uses single VDD (2.7V–5.5V) and lacks nonvolatile storage-wiper resets to mid-scale on power-up.Requires host MCU to reload wiper positions at boot; unsuitable for "set-and-forget" calibration or safety-critical fail-safe behavior.Select when volatile operation is acceptable and board space constraints favor DIP-14 over SOIC-24.

Compared with AD5204BRUZ10 and MCP42050-I/P, the X9250US24Z-2.7 uniquely supports true bipolar analog operation and retains calibrated settings indefinitely-making it essential for precision instrumentation and industrial control where signal integrity and calibration permanence are non-negotiable.

Availability

X9250US24Z-2.7 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for instrumentation amplifier trimming, programmable voltage regulation, comparator hysteresis control, and stereo audio balance adjustment requiring stable component supply across production lifecycles.

Supply support for X9250US24Z-2.7 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Intersil (now part of Renesas Electronics) is a semiconductor company specializing in high-performance analog and mixed-signal ICs for power management, precision analog, and interface applications.

The X9250 series was designed specifically for replacing mechanical potentiometers in high-reliability, calibration-critical systems-emphasizing nonvolatile memory, bipolar operation, and industrial-grade endurance.

FAQ

What is the operating temperature range for the X9250US24Z-2.7?

The X9250US24Z-2.7 is rated for commercial temperature operation from 0°C to +70°C, as confirmed in the Ordering Information table of FN8165 Rev.3.00. This distinguishes it from industrial-grade variants (e.g., X9250US24I-2.7) rated for −40°C to +85°C. The X9250US24Z-2.7 maintains full specification compliance-including 256-tap resolution, 50kΩ resistance, and nonvolatile data retention-across this range.

Does the X9250US24Z-2.7 support true bipolar analog operation?

Yes, the X9250US24Z-2.7 supports true bipolar analog operation via separate V+ (+2.7V to +5.5V) and V− (−2.7V to −5.5V) supplies, enabling VH/RH and VL/RL terminals to swing across ±2.7V to ±5.5V. This is explicitly specified in the Recommended Operating Conditions table (Page 11) and differentiates it from single-supply digital potentiometers. The X9250US24Z-2.7 uses these rails exclusively for its resistor arrays, while VCC powers only the digital interface.

How many nonvolatile registers does the X9250US24Z-2.7 provide per potentiometer?

The X9250US24Z-2.7 provides four 8-bit nonvolatile Data Registers (DR0 through DR3) for each of its four potentiometers, totaling 16 independent nonvolatile storage locations. As documented on Page 4 of FN8165 Rev.3.00, these registers retain values for 100 years and support direct read/write, global transfer to Wiper Counter Registers, and hardware write protection via the WP pin-enabling robust calibration storage in the X9250US24Z-2.7.

What is the maximum SPI clock frequency supported by the X9250US24Z-2.7?

The X9250US24Z-2.7 supports a maximum SPI clock frequency of 2.0 MHz, as specified in the AC Timing table (Page 13) of FN8165 Rev.3.00. This timing applies across the full operating temperature and supply range. The device requires setup/hold times of 50ns and 75ns respectively for SI, SCK, HOLD, and CS inputs, and guarantees valid SO output within 100ns after the falling SCK edge-ensuring reliable communication with standard microcontrollers at this rate.

Is the X9250US24Z-2.7 pin-compatible with other members of the X9250 family?

Yes, the X9250US24Z-2.7 shares identical 24-lead SOIC pinout and electrical interface with all X9250 variants-including X9250US24, X9250US24I, X9250TS24Z-2.7, and X9250UV24IZ-2.7-as confirmed by the unified Pin Configuration diagram (Page 3) and consistent PIN DESCRIPTIONS section (Page 3) in FN8165 Rev.3.00. Differences between variants are limited to temperature grade, resistance value (50kΩ vs. 100kΩ), supply voltage limits, and packaging (Pb-free vs. standard), not pin function or layout.

X9250US24Z-2.7 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Renesas
Series:
XDCP™
Package/Case:
24-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Active
Programmable:
Not Verified
Taper:
Linear
Configuration:
Potentiometer
Number of Circuits:
4
Number of Taps:
256
Resistance (Ohms):
50k
Interface:
SPI
Memory Type:
Non-Volatile
Voltage - Supply:
±2.7V ~ 5.5V
Features:
Selectable Address
Tolerance:
±20%
Temperature Coefficient (Typ):
±300ppm/°C
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Supplier Device Package:
24-SOIC
Operating Temperature:
0°C ~ 70°C
Resistance - Wiper (Ohms) (Typ):
150

X9250US24Z-2.7 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for X9250US24Z-2.7 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for X9250US24Z-2.7 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for X9250US24Z-2.7 reliable?

The price and inventory of X9250US24Z-2.7 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for X9250US24Z-2.7 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for X9250US24Z-2.7?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for X9250US24Z-2.7 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for X9250US24Z-2.7?

X9250US24Z-2.7 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your X9250US24Z-2.7 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for X9250US24Z-2.7?

For technical support, including X9250US24Z-2.7 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your X9250US24Z-2.7 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that X9250US24Z-2.7 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All X9250US24Z-2.7 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that X9250US24Z-2.7 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of X9250US24Z-2.7?

All X9250US24Z-2.7 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with X9250US24Z-2.7, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The X9250US24Z-2.7 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for X9250US24Z-2.7:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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