Renesas X9400YV24T1
- Part No.:
- X9400YV24T1
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Category:
- Digital Potentiometers
- Package:
- 24-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
- Datasheet:
-
X9400YV24T1.pdf
- Description:
- IC DGT POT 2.5KOHM 64TAP 24TSSOP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:1,715
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Product details
Overview
X9400YV24T1 from Intersil is a quad digitally controlled potentiometer (XDCP™) integrating four independent 64-tap resistor arrays with SPI interface, nonvolatile data registers, and power-on wiper recall. It operates from 2.7V to 5.5V VCC, supports ±5V analog rails (V+/V−), and delivers 40Ω typical wiper resistance at 5V - used for precision voltage divider tuning in programmable gain amplifiers and sensor calibration circuits.
For engineers reviewing the X9400YV24T1 datasheet, X9400YV24T1 pinout, X9400YV24T1 application, or X9400YV24T1 equivalent, key selection criteria include its 24-pin TSSOP package, 10kΩ/2.5kΩ end-to-end resistance options, 100-year data retention, 100,000-cycle endurance per register, and SPI-based wiper control with hardware write protection (WP) and HOLD functionality.
Technical Context
The X9400YV24T1 implements four independent 63-segment resistor arrays, each controlled by a 6-bit volatile Wiper Counter Register (WCR) decoded to select one of 64 tap points. Each array features dedicated VH/RH, VL/RL, and VW/RW terminals, enabling true three-terminal potentiometer or two-terminal variable resistor operation.
It uses standard SPI protocol (CS, SCK, SI, SO) with device addressing via A0/A1 pins, supports global and per-pot transfer between four 6-bit nonvolatile Data Registers (DR0–DR3) and WCRs, and includes hardware write protection (WP) and serial communication pause (HOLD) functions - all operating with <1µA standby current and full compatibility with 2.7V–5.5V system supply.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| End-to-end resistance | 10kΩ or 2.5kΩ - defines maximum adjustable resistance range per potentiometer array |
| Resolution | 64 taps (6-bit) - enables 1.56% step resolution for fine analog adjustment |
| Wiper resistance | 40Ω typical at 5V - minimizes signal path error in low-impedance feedback networks |
| VCC supply range | 2.7V to 5.5V - supports single-supply operation across industrial and mixed-signal systems |
| Analog voltage range | V+ = −5V to +5V referenced to VSS - allows bipolar signal conditioning without level-shifting |
| Data retention | 100 years - ensures long-term storage of calibrated wiper positions without refresh |
| Endurance | 100,000 data changes per bit per register - supports frequent recalibration in field-deployed equipment |
Pinout & Package
Package: 24-lead TSSOP (4.4mm width), RoHS-compliant, Pb-free plus anneal finish.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| VCC | System supply voltage | 2.7V–5.5V digital core power; must ramp first during power-up for reliable DR0 recall |
| VSS | System ground reference | Common return for digital logic and SPI interface |
| V+, V− | Analog supply rails | Support ±5V analog operation; must stabilize after VCC for correct wiper initialization |
| CS | Chip select input | Active-low enable; HIGH places SO in high-impedance and enters standby (<1µA) |
| SCK | SPI clock input | Drives internal timing; rising edge latches SI, falling edge clocks SO |
| SI | SPI serial data input | Accepts ID byte, instruction byte, and data bytes; supports daisy-chain or shared SO |
| SO | SPI serial data output | Push-pull output; tri-stated when CS is HIGH |
| HOLD | Serial communication pause | Pauses ongoing SPI sequence without reset; requires SCK LOW before assertion |
| WP | Hardware write protect | LOW disables nonvolatile writes to DR0–DR3; prevents accidental calibration loss |
| A0, A1 | Device address inputs | Set LSBs of 8-bit slave address; enable up to four devices on same SPI bus |
| VH0–VH3 / VL0–VL3 | Potentiometer terminal pins | Fixed end terminals per array; VH connects to V+, VL to V− or ground |
| VW0–VW3 | Wiper outputs | Variable tap points; output impedance ≤40Ω at 5V enables direct op-amp interface |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Quad independent XDCP arrays | Four fully isolated 64-tap potentiometers in one 24-pin TSSOP - reduces board space vs. discrete solutions |
| Nonvolatile data registers (DR0–DR3) | Each pot has four 6-bit NV registers for storing multiple calibrated settings - enables multi-mode system configuration |
| Power-on wiper recall | Automatically loads DR0 into WCR at startup - guarantees known initial state without host initialization |
| SPI interface with HOLD and WP | Enables robust multi-device bus operation with pause capability and hardware-level write lock - improves firmware reliability |
| ±5V analog rail support | V+ and V− pins accept −5V to +5V, enabling true bipolar signal adjustment in audio and instrumentation paths |
| Low-power CMOS design | Standby current <1µA and active ICC1 = 400µA - suitable for battery-backed or energy-sensitive applications |
Applications
| Programmable Gain Amplifier | Sensor Offset Calibration |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Adjusting feedback network resistance in op-amp circuits to dynamically set closed-loop gain. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Four independent potentiometers serve as digitally tunable R1/R2 elements in noninverting/inverting amplifier configurations. Use Value: Enables real-time gain switching without mechanical trimmers; 64-step resolution supports precise gain matching across production units. |
Use Scenario: Compensating zero-point drift in bridge-based pressure or temperature sensors. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: One potentiometer acts as a two-terminal variable resistor in the sensor's excitation or output path to null offset voltage. Use Value: Nonvolatile DR0 storage retains factory calibration across power cycles; 100-year retention ensures long-term accuracy in unattended systems. |
| Voltage Regulator Feedback Tuning | Audio Channel Balance Control |
Use Scenario: Dynamically adjusting output voltage of adjustable LDOs or DC-DC converters via feedback divider. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Two potentiometers configure upper/lower resistive legs of feedback network for programmable VOUT. Use Value: SPI-controlled tuning allows remote voltage scaling; ±5V analog rails support regulators with negative output or wide-range tracking. |
Use Scenario: Implementing channel-specific volume or balance control in stereo audio front-ends. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual potentiometers function as matched attenuators in left/right signal paths with simultaneous global update. Use Value: 40Ω wiper resistance minimizes THD in audio band; 10kΩ end-to-end value matches standard line-level impedances. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar digitally controlled potentiometer applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| AD5204BRUZ10 | Quad 256-tap, I²C interface, 10kΩ only, no V+/V− rails - requires level-shifting for bipolar signals | Lacks analog rail independence; limited to unipolar 0–VCC operation | Choose when higher resolution (256-step) and I²C bus compatibility outweigh bipolar analog needs |
| MCP42050-I/P | Dual 256-tap, SPI interface, 50kΩ only, no nonvolatile registers - wiper resets to mid-scale on power-up | No DR0 recall; requires host firmware to restore settings after reboot | Prefer when cost sensitivity and dual-channel count outweigh need for persistent calibration storage |
Compared with AD5204BRUZ10 and MCP42050-I/P, the X9400YV24T1 uniquely combines quad-channel SPI control, ±5V analog rail support, nonvolatile DR0 power-on recall, and 10kΩ/2.5kΩ resistance options - making it optimal for industrial calibration, programmable power supplies, and bipolar signal conditioning where persistence and rail flexibility are critical.
Availability
X9400YV24T1 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for programmable gain amplifiers, sensor calibration systems, voltage regulator feedback networks, and audio channel balancing requiring stable component supply and long-term calibration integrity.
Supply support for X9400YV24T1 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Intersil Corporation is a precision analog and power management semiconductor company, now part of Renesas Electronics, specializing in high-reliability solutions for industrial, automotive, and infrastructure markets.
The X9400 family was designed for digitally reconfigurable analog signal conditioning - targeting applications demanding nonvolatile calibration, low-noise wiper performance, and flexible analog rail operation in compact form factors.
FAQ
What is the package type and lead count for X9400YV24T1?
X9400YV24T1 uses a 24-lead TSSOP package (4.4mm body width) with RoHS-compliant Pb-free plus anneal finish. This package is pin-compatible with other X9400 variants in TSSOP format, including X9400WV24IZ and X9400WV24Z, and supports standard surface-mount reflow profiles per J-STD-020.
Does X9400YV24T1 support bipolar analog signals?
Yes, X9400YV24T1 supports true bipolar operation via dedicated V+ and V− pins rated from −5.5V to +5.5V referenced to VSS. This allows direct connection to ±5V analog signal paths - such as op-amp inputs/outputs or sensor bridges - without external level-shifting circuitry.
How does power-on wiper recall work in X9400YV24T1?
X9400YV24T1 automatically loads the contents of Data Register 0 (DR0) into the Wiper Counter Register (WCR) upon power-up, provided VCC, V+, and V− have stabilized. This ensures repeatable initial wiper position without host intervention - critical for safety-critical or unattended calibration systems.
Can X9400YV24T1 be used as a two-terminal variable resistor?
Yes, X9400YV24T1 can operate as a two-terminal variable resistor by connecting either VH or VL to a fixed potential and using VW as the adjustable terminal. Its 40Ω typical wiper resistance at 5V and 10kΩ/2.5kΩ end-to-end options make it suitable for current-setting and bias adjustment applications.
What is the maximum SPI clock frequency supported by X9400YV24T1?
X9400YV24T1 supports SPI clock frequencies up to 2.0 MHz under recommended operating conditions. Timing parameters including tSU (50 ns setup), tH (50 ns hold), and tV (100 ns output valid) ensure reliable communication with standard microcontroller SPI peripherals without additional buffering.
X9400YV24T1 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Series:
- XDCP™
- Package/Case:
- 24-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Taper:
- Linear
- Configuration:
- Potentiometer
- Number of Circuits:
- 4
- Number of Taps:
- 64
- Resistance (Ohms):
- 2.5k
- Interface:
- SPI
- Memory Type:
- Non-Volatile
- Voltage - Supply:
- ±5V
- Features:
- Selectable Address
- Tolerance:
- ±20%
- Temperature Coefficient (Typ):
- ±300ppm/°C
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Supplier Device Package:
- 24-TSSOP
- Operating Temperature:
- 0°C ~ 70°C
- Resistance - Wiper (Ohms) (Typ):
- 40
X9400YV24T1 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for X9400YV24T1 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for X9400YV24T1 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for X9400YV24T1 reliable?
The price and inventory of X9400YV24T1 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for X9400YV24T1 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for X9400YV24T1?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for X9400YV24T1 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for X9400YV24T1?
X9400YV24T1 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your X9400YV24T1 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for X9400YV24T1?
For technical support, including X9400YV24T1 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your X9400YV24T1 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that X9400YV24T1 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All X9400YV24T1 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that X9400YV24T1 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of X9400YV24T1?
All X9400YV24T1 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with X9400YV24T1, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The X9400YV24T1 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for X9400YV24T1:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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