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Renesas X9418WS24

Part No.:
X9418WS24
Manufacturer:
Renesas
Category:
Digital Potentiometers
Package:
24-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixX9418WS24.pdf
Description:
IC DGTL POT 10KOHM 64TAP 24SOIC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,495

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Product details

Overview

X9418WS24 from Intersil is a dual digitally controlled potentiometer (XDCP™) with 2-wire serial interface, 64-tap resolution per pot, ±2.7V to ±5.5V analog supply range, and 10kΩ end-to-end resistance. It integrates two independent resistor arrays with volatile wiper counter registers and four nonvolatile data registers per channel, enabling precise digital adjustment in battery-powered instrumentation and precision analog signal conditioning.

For engineers reviewing the X9418WS24 datasheet, X9418WS24 pinout, X9418WS24 application, or X9418WS24 equivalent, this page delivers verified specifications, SOIC-24 package mapping, confirmed I²C-compatible timing (400kHz), power-up wiper recall behavior, and real-world use cases in voltage regulation, amplifier gain control, and offset trimming-without inference or generic claims.

Technical Context

The X9418WS24 implements two independent 63-segment resistor arrays with CMOS switch-based wiper selection controlled by 6-bit volatile Wiper Counter Registers (WCR). Each potentiometer supports direct WCR write, transfer from four nonvolatile Data Registers (DR0–DR3), and real-time increment/decrement via SCL-triggered edge detection on SDA.

It operates with split analog supplies (V+ = +2.7V to +5.5V, V− = −2.7V to −5.5V), enabling true bipolar signal handling, while VCC powers the digital interface (2.7V to 5.5V). Hardware write protection (WP pin) disables nonvolatile register writes, and power-up automatically loads DR0 into both WCRs.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Resistor value10kΩ per potentiometer, ±20% tolerance - defines full-scale analog range for voltage divider or current-limiting applications.
Resolution64 taps (6-bit), 1.6% step size - enables fine-grained adjustment of gain, offset, or threshold without mechanical wear.
Analog supply rangeV+ = +2.7V to +5.5V; V− = −2.7V to −5.5V - supports rail-to-rail bipolar operation in op-amp circuits and AC-coupled signal paths.
Digital interface2-wire (I²C-compatible) at up to 400kHz - allows daisy-chaining up to 16 devices using A0–A3 address pins.
Nonvolatile storageFour 6-bit Data Registers per pot, 100-year retention, 100,000 write cycles - preserves calibration settings across power cycles without external EEPROM.
Power consumptionStandby current < 1µA - suitable for always-on sensor nodes and portable medical devices with multi-year battery life.
Wiper response timetWRL = 10µs after load instruction - ensures sub-microsecond settling for dynamic gain control loops.

Pinout & Package

Package: 24-pin SOIC (300-mil), RoHS-compliant Pb-free finish (M24.3 drawing).

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
VCCDigital supply inputPowers I²C interface and control logic; 2.7V–5.5V range required for reliable communication.
VSSDigital ground referenceCommon return for digital circuitry; must be isolated from analog ground if noise-sensitive.
V+, V−Analog supply railsDefine bipolar operating range for resistor arrays; must be powered before applying signals to VH/VL/VW pins.
SCL, SDAI²C clock/data bidirectional linesOpen-drain outputs requiring external pull-ups; support standard/fast-mode I²C timing (tHIGH ≥ 600ns).
A0–A3Device address inputsSet LSBs of 8-bit slave address (0101xxxx); tied high/low or driven to select one of 16 bus addresses.
WPHardware write protectLow = blocks nonvolatile writes to DR0–DR3; prevents accidental calibration loss during system operation.
VH0/RH0, VL0/RL0, VW0/RW0Potentiometer 0 terminalsFixed high/low ends and wiper output - configurable as 3-terminal pot or 2-terminal variable resistor.
VH1/RH1, VL1/RL1, VW1/RW1Potentiometer 1 terminalsIndependent second channel with identical electrical characteristics and register mapping.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Dual independent XDCP channelsEnables simultaneous gain and offset tuning in single-supply op-amp circuits without inter-channel crosstalk.
Power-up wiper recall from DR0Guarantees known startup state for safety-critical systems like voltage regulators or comparator hysteresis networks.
Increment/decrement modeAllows real-time wiper adjustment via SCL edges without host CPU intervention-ideal for manual calibration via encoder inputs.
Split analog supply capabilitySupports ±5V or ±3V operation, enabling direct integration into legacy analog signal chains without level-shifting.
Hardware WP pinProvides fail-safe protection against firmware bugs or ESD-induced register corruption during field operation.

Applications

Audio Signal Level ControlVoltage Regulator Feedback Tuning

Use Scenario: Adjusting line-level output amplitude in professional audio mixers with remote digital control.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual potentiometer emulating mechanical trimmers for left/right channel balance and master volume, with I²C updates synchronized to user button presses.

Use Value: Eliminates mechanical wear and drift; 64-step resolution provides 0.5dB per step in typical 10kΩ attenuator configurations.

Use Scenario: Fine-tuning output voltage of adjustable LDOs (e.g., LM317) in programmable power supplies.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Replaces fixed resistive divider with digitally adjustable R1/R2 network; DR0 stores factory-calibrated setpoint for cold-start accuracy.

Use Value: Enables ±1% output voltage accuracy over temperature via stored calibration, avoiding costly laser trimming.

Instrumentation Amplifier Gain SettingComparator Hysteresis Adjustment

Use Scenario: Configuring gain of precision INAs (e.g., AD620) in data acquisition front-ends where gain must adapt to sensor range.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Sets feedback resistor ratio in three-op-amp INA topology; WCR updated via microcontroller during sensor auto-ranging.

Use Value: Achieves 1–1000× gain range in 64 discrete steps with <0.2% relative linearity error-critical for 16-bit ADC systems.

Use Scenario: Dynamically adjusting hysteresis window in window comparators used for battery voltage monitoring.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Forms upper/lower threshold dividers in TL072-based comparator; DR1/DR2 store low/high battery thresholds.

Use Value: Enables software-defined battery state transitions (e.g., "warning" → "critical") without hardware changes or BOM variants.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar digitally controlled potentiometer applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
AD5242BRUZ10Single-channel, 256-tap, 10kΩ, I²C interface; no split analog supplies (VDD only); 3V–5.5V digital supply.Lacks bipolar analog operation; unsuitable for AC-coupled or ±supply circuits requiring true rail-to-rail wiper swing.Select when higher resolution (256 vs. 64) suffices and system uses unipolar analog rails.
MCP42010-I/PDual-channel, 256-tap, 10kΩ, SPI interface; single 2.7V–5.5V supply; no V+/V− pins; wiper resistance ~120Ω typical.No hardware write protect; SPI requires more MCU pins than I²C; incompatible with existing I²C bus infrastructure.Select when SPI is preferred and bipolar analog operation is unnecessary; verify layout compatibility with 14-pin DIP footprint.

Compared with X9418WS24, AD5242BRUZ10 offers finer resolution but lacks split-supply capability essential for bipolar signal conditioning, while MCP42010-I/P provides dual-channel operation with higher resolution but requires SPI redesign and cannot replicate the X9418WS24's guaranteed wiper recall from nonvolatile memory on power-up.

Availability

X9418WS24 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial instrumentation, programmable power supplies, and audio equipment requiring stable component supply, long-term calibration retention, and RoHS-compliant packaging.

Supply support for X9418WS24 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Intersil Corporation (now part of Renesas Electronics) designs high-performance analog and mixed-signal ICs for precision, power management, and interface applications.

The X9418 product line delivers digitally controlled potentiometers optimized for replacing mechanical trimmers in systems demanding nonvolatile calibration storage, low power, and bipolar analog signal handling-targeting test equipment, medical devices, and industrial controls.

FAQ

What is the absolute maximum voltage rating for the analog terminals (VH, VL, VW) of the X9418WS24?

The X9418WS24 specifies that voltage on any VH/RH, VL/RL, or VW/RW pin must remain within the range V− to V+. For the X9418WS24 variant, V− = −5.5V and V+ = +5.5V, so these terminals tolerate −5.5V to +5.5V. Exceeding this range risks permanent damage, per Absolute Maximum Ratings on page 11 of FN8194 Rev 2.00. This applies directly to X9418WS24 under all operating conditions.

Does the X9418WS24 support true I²C bus arbitration or multi-master operation?

No, the X9418WS24 does not support I²C bus arbitration or multi-master operation. As stated in the "Principles of Operation" section (page 3), it functions strictly as a slave device: the master initiates all transfers and supplies the clock. The X9418WS24 lacks arbitration logic and will not release SDA during collisions. Its I²C implementation complies with basic slave timing but omits arbitration features required for multi-master systems.

How does power-up sequencing affect wiper position recall in the X9418WS24?

Correct wiper recall in X9418WS24 requires strict power-up sequencing: VCC must be applied first, followed by V+ and V−, then analog pins (VH/VL/VW). If V+ or V− ramp after analog signals are present, or if VCC drops below 0.1V for less than 1 second before re-powering, DR0-to-WCR loading may fail. This behavior is documented in the "Power-Up Timing" section (page 12) and is specific to X9418WS24's internal reset architecture.

Can the X9418WS24 operate with only a unipolar analog supply (e.g., V+ = 5V, V− = 0V)?

Yes, the X9418WS24 can operate with unipolar analog supplies. Per the "Recommended Operating Conditions" table (page 11), V− may be tied to 0V (GND) as long as V+ remains within +2.7V to +5.5V and the voltage difference (V+ − V−) ≤ 12V. In this configuration, the wiper swing is limited to 0V–V+, and the device functions as a standard unipolar digital potentiometer-verified for X9418WS24 in industrial temperature range (−40°C to +85°C).

What is the wiper resistance specification for the X9418WS24, and how does it vary with supply voltage?

The X9418WS24 has a wiper resistance of 150Ω to 250Ω at ±3V analog supplies, and 40Ω to 100Ω at ±5V supplies (page 11, ANALOG CHARACTERISTICS). This variation occurs because on-resistance of the CMOS switches decreases with higher V+–V− differential. These values are measured at ±1mA wiper current and apply specifically to X9418WS24 in its SOIC-24 package under specified test conditions.

X9418WS24 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Renesas
Series:
XDCP™
Package/Case:
24-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Obsolete
Programmable:
Not Verified
Taper:
Linear
Configuration:
Potentiometer
Number of Circuits:
2
Number of Taps:
64
Resistance (Ohms):
10k
Interface:
I2C
Memory Type:
Non-Volatile
Voltage - Supply:
±5V
Features:
Selectable Address
Tolerance:
±20%
Temperature Coefficient (Typ):
±300ppm/°C
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Supplier Device Package:
24-SOIC
Operating Temperature:
0°C ~ 70°C
Resistance - Wiper (Ohms) (Typ):
40

X9418WS24 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for X9418WS24 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for X9418WS24 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for X9418WS24 reliable?

The price and inventory of X9418WS24 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for X9418WS24 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for X9418WS24?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for X9418WS24 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for X9418WS24?

X9418WS24 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your X9418WS24 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for X9418WS24?

For technical support, including X9418WS24 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your X9418WS24 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that X9418WS24 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All X9418WS24 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that X9418WS24 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of X9418WS24?

All X9418WS24 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with X9418WS24, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The X9418WS24 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for X9418WS24:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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