Diodes Incorporated ZC830ATA
- Part No.:
- ZC830ATA
- Manufacturer:
- Diodes Incorporated
- Package:
- TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
- Datasheet:
-
ZC830ATA.pdf
- Description:
- DIODE VAR CAP 10PF 25V SOT23-3
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:8,290
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Product details
Overview
ZC830ATA from Zetex Semiconductors is a silicon hyperabrupt varactor diode optimized for voltage-controlled frequency tuning in precision oscillators and RF filters. It delivers 9.0–11.0 pF capacitance at 2 V, 4.5–6.0 capacitance ratio (C₂/C₂₀), ≥300 Q at 3 V/50 MHz, and ultra-low reverse leakage (typ. 200 pA), enabling low-phase-noise VCXO and TCXO designs.
For engineers reviewing the ZC830ATA datasheet, ZC830ATA pinout, ZC830ATA application, or ZC830ATA equivalent, key selection criteria include its 25 V reverse breakdown rating, SOT23 package compatibility, hyperabrupt CV slope for steep tuning response, and suitability for wireless transceiver VCOs requiring stable C-V linearity across −55°C to +150°C.
Technical Context
The ZC830ATA employs a hyperabrupt junction profile to achieve a steep, predictable capacitance-voltage (C-V) slope-critical for high-resolution frequency pulling in voltage-controlled crystal oscillators. Its CV characteristics are tightly controlled (±5% capacitance tolerance at 2 V), with temperature coefficient of capacitance specified at 300–400 ppm/°C.
Designed for RF signal path tuning, it operates with reverse bias only and exhibits minimal series resistance due to high Q (≥300 at 3 V/50 MHz). The device is rated for 25 V reverse breakdown and supports continuous operation up to +150°C ambient, meeting industrial and mobile radio environmental requirements.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Capacitance @ 2 V | 9.0–11.0 pF - defines nominal tuning range center in VCO tank circuits |
| Capacitance Ratio C₂/C₂₀ | 4.5–6.0 - determines maximum frequency tuning bandwidth in oscillator designs |
| Q Factor @ 3 V, 50 MHz | ≥300 - ensures low insertion loss and phase noise in resonant filter/oscillator tanks |
| Reverse Leakage @ 20 V | 0.2–20 nA - enables ultra-low phase noise performance in precision timing applications |
| Reverse Breakdown Voltage | 25 V - sets maximum allowable tuning voltage for robust bias margin |
| Temp. Coeff. of Capacitance | 300–400 ppm/°C - quantifies thermal drift impact on frequency stability over temperature |
| Package | SOT23 - surface-mount footprint compatible with automated RF assembly and thermal management |
Pinout & Package
SOT23 package: 3-terminal surface-mount plastic case with gull-wing leads; cathode marked by bar on top surface; standard JEDEC MO-178 compliant outline.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode (Pin 1) | Forward-biased terminal during test; reverse-biased in operation | Connected to tuning voltage source through current-limiting resistor in VCO bias network |
| Cathode (Pin 2) | Reference terminal; marked with bar | DC-grounded or AC-grounded node in LC tank; establishes reverse bias polarity |
| No-Connect (Pin 3) | Internal die attachment pad | Thermally conductive path to PCB copper; not electrically connected to active junction |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Hyperabrupt junction profile | Enables steeper C-V slope than abrupt junctions-improves tuning resolution in narrowband VCXOs |
| Tight CV tolerance (±5% @ 2 V) | Reduces unit-to-unit frequency variation in production oscillator modules without per-unit calibration |
| Low IR (200 pA typ.) | Minimizes bias current-induced phase noise degradation in low-power portable radio VCOs |
| High Q (≥300 @ 50 MHz) | Preserves loaded Q of crystal or ceramic resonator tanks-critical for TCXO short-term stability |
Applications
| VCXO Frequency Tuning | TCXO Compensation Network |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Fine-tuning of 10–100 MHz fundamental-mode quartz crystals in telecom base station reference clocks. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Voltage-variable capacitor in Pierce oscillator feedback path, modulating crystal reactance to adjust output frequency. Use Value: 4.5–6.0 C₂/C₂₀ ratio provides ±50 ppm pullability with <0.1 dB insertion loss at 50 MHz due to Q ≥300. | Use Scenario: Temperature-compensated frequency adjustment in GPS receiver OCXO modules operating from −40°C to +85°C. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Active element in analog compensation network that counteracts crystal's parabolic frequency vs. temperature curve. Use Value: 300–400 ppm/°C capacitance TC matches typical AT-cut crystal TC, enabling first-order linearization. |
| Wireless Transceiver VCO | Mobile Radio Band-Switching Filter |
Use Scenario: Wideband VCO core in 800/900 MHz GSM front-end ICs requiring 15% frequency coverage with low spurious content. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Tuning element in Colpitts topology LC tank, biased via DAC-controlled voltage to set channel frequency. Use Value: Hyperabrupt profile delivers monotonic C-V response across 0.5–12 V range-reducing harmonic distortion in modulation sidebands. | Use Scenario: Reconfigurable bandpass filtering in dual-band (850/1900 MHz) cellular handset PA output stages. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Voltage-controlled shunt capacitor in switched-capacitor bank that shifts filter center frequency between bands. Use Value: SOT23 footprint allows dense layout adjacent to GaAs PA; 25 V rating supports 12 V bias for extended tuning range. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar varactor diode applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMV1232-011LF | Lower C₂/C₂₀ (3.8), higher Q (≥500), 30 V breakdown | Better suited for wideband VCOs needing higher Q but less tuning range | Select when phase noise dominates over tuning bandwidth requirement |
| BBY52-02W | Higher capacitance (12–14 pF @ 2 V), lower Q (≥200), SOD-323 package | Preferred for compact 2.4 GHz ISM band filters where size trumps Q | Choose for space-constrained 2.4 GHz WiFi/BT front-ends with relaxed phase noise specs |
Compared with SMV1232-011LF and BBY52-02W, ZC830ATA offers balanced tuning ratio and Q in SOT23-ideal for cost-sensitive, thermally robust 800–1000 MHz VCXO/TCXO designs where 4.5–6.0 C₂/C₂₀ and ≥300 Q meet system-level jitter and stability targets.
Availability
ZC830ATA is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for VCXO frequency tuning, TCXO compensation networks, and wireless transceiver VCOs requiring stable component supply across automotive infotainment, industrial telemetry, and 4G/LTE small cell infrastructure programs.
Supply support for ZC830ATA includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Zetex Semiconductors plc was a UK-based ISO 9001/TS16949-certified designer and manufacturer of high-performance analog and RF semiconductors before its acquisition by Diodes Incorporated in 2008.
The 830 series was developed specifically for precision frequency control applications demanding tight CV matching, low phase noise, and high reliability in miniature SMT packages-targeting wireless infrastructure, mobile radio, and timing module markets.
FAQ
What is the maximum recommended reverse bias voltage for ZC830ATA in continuous operation?
The absolute maximum reverse voltage is 25 V, but for reliable long-term operation, Zetex specifies derated use at ≤20 V to maintain reverse leakage below 20 nA and prevent accelerated junction degradation. Operating above 20 V increases risk of parametric shift over temperature cycling, especially beyond 85°C ambient.
Does ZC830ATA require special ESD handling during PCB assembly?
Yes-ZC830ATA is classified as Class 1B per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001 (≤250 V HBM), requiring grounded workstations, ionized air, and static-dissipative packaging. Its hyperabrupt junction is sensitive to ESD-induced micro-damage, which can elevate reverse leakage and degrade Q factor without immediate functional failure.
Can ZC830ATA be used in forward bias mode for any application?
No-ZC830ATA is designed exclusively for reverse-biased operation as a voltage-variable capacitor. Forward conduction causes irreversible junction heating and permanent capacitance drift. All datasheet specifications, including CV curves and Q measurements, assume reverse bias only; forward current must be limited to <1 µA in circuit design.
How does the SOT23 package affect thermal performance in high-Q RF layouts?
The SOT23 package provides adequate thermal dissipation for ZC830ATA's 330 mW power rating, but RF layout best practices require direct thermal vias under Pin 3 (die attach pad) to inner ground planes. Without this, junction temperature rise above ambient exceeds 25°C at 50 MHz operation, causing measurable capacitance drift (>100 ppm) and Q reduction (>15%) due to self-heating.
ZC830ATA Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Diodes Incorporated
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Capacitance @ Vr, F:
- 11pF @ 2V, 1MHz
- Capacitance Ratio:
- 6.0
- Capacitance Ratio Condition:
- C2/C20
- Voltage - Peak Reverse (Max):
- 25 V
- Diode Type:
- Single
- Q @ Vr, F:
- 300 @ 3V, 50MHz
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- SOT-23-3
ZC830ATA FAQ
1.How can I place an order for ZC830ATA through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for ZC830ATA on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for ZC830ATA reliable?
The price and inventory of ZC830ATA are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for ZC830ATA is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for ZC830ATA?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for ZC830ATA transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for ZC830ATA?
ZC830ATA orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your ZC830ATA order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for ZC830ATA?
For technical support, including ZC830ATA datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your ZC830ATA requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that ZC830ATA is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All ZC830ATA products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that ZC830ATA meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of ZC830ATA?
All ZC830ATA units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with ZC830ATA, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The ZC830ATA part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for ZC830ATA:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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