Diodes Incorporated ZDC834ATA
- Part No.:
- ZDC834ATA
- Manufacturer:
- Diodes Incorporated
- Package:
- TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
- Datasheet:
-
ZDC834ATA.pdf
- Description:
- DIODE VAR CAP DUAL 47PF SOT23-3
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
ZDC834ATA from Zetex Semiconductors is a silicon hyperabrupt varactor diode optimized for voltage-controlled frequency tuning in precision oscillators and RF filters. It delivers 47.0 pF nominal capacitance at 2 V, 5.0–6.5 capacitance ratio (C₂/C₂₀), ≥200 Q at 50 MHz, and ultra-low reverse leakage (200 pA typ.), enabling low-phase-noise VCXO/TCXO designs in wireless infrastructure.
For engineers reviewing the ZDC834ATA datasheet, ZDC834ATA pinout, ZDC834ATA application, or ZDC834ATA equivalent, key selection criteria include its 25 V reverse breakdown rating, SOT23 package compatibility, hyperabrupt CV slope for steep tuning response, and guaranteed low IR performance critical for oscillator phase noise floor.
Technical Context
ZDC834ATA operates as a voltage-variable capacitor with hyperabrupt doping profile, delivering nonlinear C–V response ideal for wide-range frequency pulling in crystal oscillator circuits. Its capacitance varies from 42.3 pF (min) to 51.7 pF (max) at VR = 2 V, f = 1 MHz, and drops to ~7.3–9.0 pF at VR = 20 V.
The device exhibits a temperature coefficient of capacitance of +300 to +400 ppm/°C and maintains ≥200 Q factor at 50 MHz under 3 V bias - confirming suitability for stable, high-selectivity RF tuning networks where loss and thermal drift must be minimized.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Capacitance @ 2 V | 47.0 pF nominal; enables precise center-frequency setting in 100–200 MHz VCXOs |
| Capacitance Ratio C₂/C₂₀ | 5.0–6.5; supports ≥±50 ppm frequency pull range in TCXO compensation loops |
| Q Factor @ 50 MHz | ≥200; minimizes insertion loss and phase noise degradation in resonant tank circuits |
| Reverse Leakage @ 20 V | 0.2–20 nA; ensures sub-0.1° RMS jitter contribution in low-power oscillator bias networks |
| Breakdown Voltage | 25 V min; allows safe operation with ±12 V tuning rails and transient margin in base station RF modules |
| Tempco of C | +300 to +400 ppm/°C; requires complementary NPO/COG capacitor or digital calibration in wide-temperature TCXOs |
Pinout & Package
ZDC834ATA is housed in a standard SOT23 surface-mount package (JEDEC TO-236AB), with cathode-marked lead configuration and 330 mW power dissipation rating at 25°C ambient.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode (Pin 1) | Control voltage input node | Bias point for reverse voltage tuning; connects to DAC output or trim pot wiper in analog VCXO designs |
| Cathode (Pin 2) | Ground reference terminal | Common return for crystal load capacitance and oscillator amplifier feedback path |
| No-connect (Pin 3) | Thermal pad / mechanical anchor | Not electrically connected; provides mechanical stability and thermal conduction to PCB copper pour |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Hyperabrupt junction profile | Enables steeper dC/dV slope than abrupt diodes - critical for wide-pull, low-voltage VCXOs |
| Low IR (200 pA typ.) | Reduces bias current-induced phase noise and long-term drift in crystal oscillator loop filters |
| High Q ≥200 @ 50 MHz | Preserves loaded Q of crystal resonator, directly improving close-in phase noise by up to 6 dB |
| Tight CV tolerance (±10% C at 2 V) | Minimizes unit-to-unit frequency spread in production TCXO modules without per-unit calibration |
Applications
| VCXO Frequency Tuning | TCXO Temperature Compensation |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Voltage-controlled crystal oscillator in GPS timing module requiring ±20 ppm pull range over 0–3.3 V tuning voltage. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Varactor diode forming tunable load capacitance across AT-cut 10 MHz fundamental-mode crystal. Use Value: 47 pF nominal C and 5.5× C₂/C₂₀ ratio enable full specification compliance without external trimming capacitors. | Use Scenario: Analog temperature-compensated crystal oscillator in cellular baseband processor clock tree. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary tuning element in thermistor–DAC–varactor compensation network for ±0.5 ppm stability over –30 to +85°C. Use Value: Low 200 pA IR prevents DC offset drift in op-amp integrator stage, maintaining long-term TCXO accuracy. |
| RF Bandpass Filter Tuning | Wireless Transceiver VCO Core |
Use Scenario: Reconfigurable IF bandpass filter in 802.11a/g front-end supporting 5–6 GHz channel selection. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Tuning capacitor in switched-capacitor ladder topology with GaAs FET switches. Use Value: High Q ≥200 suppresses insertion loss ripple and improves adjacent-channel rejection by >3 dB. | Use Scenario: Core tuning diode in 2.4 GHz Bluetooth VCO using Colpitts topology with integrated SiGe HBT. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Voltage-variable reactance defining oscillation frequency alongside on-chip inductor and fixed capacitor bank. Use Value: Hyperabrupt C–V curve delivers linear Hz/V tuning gain (≈1.2 MHz/V), simplifying PLL loop filter design. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar varactor diode applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZMV834ATA | Same capacitance (47 pF @ 2 V) but SOT323 package; lower Ptot (330 mW vs. same), identical CV slope and Q | Preferred for space-constrained RF modules where footprint <1.3 mm² required | Select when board area is constrained and thermal mass is sufficient for SOT323's lower thermal resistance |
| ZC834ATA | Identical electrical specs but SOD323 package; 250 mW Ptot, same CV and leakage, slightly higher parasitic inductance | Suitable for cost-sensitive consumer radios where reflow profile limits SOT23 handling | Choose for legacy SOD323 assembly lines or where JEDEC-compliant tape-and-reel logistics are mandatory |
Compared with ZMV834ATA and ZC834ATA, ZDC834ATA offers optimal thermal performance in SOT23 for high-reliability VCXOs, while maintaining identical tuning linearity and phase noise contribution - making it the preferred choice for industrial-grade timing modules.
Availability
ZDC834ATA is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for VCXO design, TCXO manufacturing, and RF filter tuning requiring stable component supply with traceable lot control and RoHS-compliant packaging.
Supply support for ZDC834ATA includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Zetex Semiconductors plc was a UK-based ISO 9001 and TS16949-certified manufacturer specializing in high-performance discrete semiconductors before its acquisition by Diodes Incorporated in 2008.
ZDC834ATA belongs to the 830-series hyperabrupt varactor family, engineered specifically for low-phase-noise frequency control in telecom timing systems and wireless transceivers where CV slope linearity and leakage stability are critical.
FAQ
What is the maximum recommended reverse voltage for continuous operation of ZDC834ATA?
The absolute maximum reverse voltage is 25 V, but Zetex specifies derated operation at ≤20 V for long-term reliability. At 20 V, reverse leakage remains ≤20 nA, and capacitance variation stays within datasheet limits - making 20 V the practical upper limit for production VCXO bias networks.
Does ZDC834ATA require special ESD handling during PCB assembly?
Yes - ZDC834ATA is rated Class 1B per JEDEC JS-001 (≤250 V HBM). Standard ESD-safe workstations, ionized air blowers, and grounded tweezers are mandatory. The SOT23 cathode marking must be verified pre-reflow to avoid reverse-bias damage during automated placement.
Can ZDC834ATA be used in series or parallel configurations for extended tuning range?
Parallel connection is valid and commonly used to double nominal capacitance (e.g., two ZDC834ATAs yield ~94 pF at 2 V), but series use is not recommended - mismatched CV curves cause nonlinearity, and combined breakdown drops to ~17 V, violating safe operating area.
Is ZDC834ATA compliant with RoHS and REACH regulations?
Yes - per Zetex's 2007 Green Compliance statement, ZDC834ATA is fully RoHS-compliant (Pb-free, Cd-free, Hg-free, Cr⁶⁺-free, PBB/PBDE-free) and meets REACH SVHC thresholds. Certificate of Compliance is available upon request with batch-specific traceability data.
ZDC834ATA Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Diodes Incorporated
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Capacitance @ Vr, F:
- 51.7pF @ 2V, 1MHz
- Capacitance Ratio:
- 6.5
- Capacitance Ratio Condition:
- C2/C20
- Voltage - Peak Reverse (Max):
- 25 V
- Diode Type:
- 1 Pair Common Cathode
- Q @ Vr, F:
- 200 @ 3V, 50MHz
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- SOT-23-3
ZDC834ATA FAQ
1.How can I place an order for ZDC834ATA through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for ZDC834ATA on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for ZDC834ATA reliable?
The price and inventory of ZDC834ATA are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for ZDC834ATA is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for ZDC834ATA?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for ZDC834ATA transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for ZDC834ATA?
ZDC834ATA orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your ZDC834ATA order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for ZDC834ATA?
For technical support, including ZDC834ATA datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your ZDC834ATA requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that ZDC834ATA is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All ZDC834ATA products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that ZDC834ATA meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of ZDC834ATA?
All ZDC834ATA units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with ZDC834ATA, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The ZDC834ATA part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for ZDC834ATA:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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