Diodes Incorporated ZHT431F01TC
- Part No.:
- ZHT431F01TC
- Manufacturer:
- Diodes Incorporated
- Category:
- Voltage Reference
- Package:
- TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
- Datasheet:
-
ZHT431F01TC.pdf
- Description:
- IC VREF SHUNT ADJ 1% SOT23
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:2,762
Please send an inquiry. Send us your inquiry, and we will respond immediately.
Product details
Overview
ZHT431F01TC from Diodes Incorporated is an adjustable precision shunt regulator in SOT23 (Type DN) package, functioning as a programmable 2.5–20 V voltage reference with 1% initial tolerance, 67 ppm/°C max temperature coefficient, and 50–100 mA cathode current capability. It replaces discrete Zener diodes in high-stability feedback loops for DC-DC converters, overvoltage monitors, and industrial power supplies operating from –55°C to +125°C.
For engineers reviewing the ZHT431F01TC datasheet, ZHT431F01TC pinout, ZHT431F01TC application, or ZHT431F01TC equivalent, key selection criteria include its programmable output voltage range, low dynamic impedance (≤0.75 Ω), tight thermal drift, wide operating temperature envelope, and SOT23 surface-mount compatibility for space-constrained power management designs.
Technical Context
The ZHT431F01TC implements a bandgap-referenced, temperature-compensated shunt regulation architecture that maintains stable reference voltage across –55°C to +125°C without external compensation. Its internal circuitry delivers <30 mV reference voltage deviation over full temperature range and supports programmable output via two external resistors.
It operates as a three-terminal current sink: cathode (VZ) sinks up to 100 mA, reference (VREF) senses the divider node, and anode (GND) provides return path. Dynamic impedance remains ≤0.75 Ω at 1–100 mA, enabling fast transient response in closed-loop feedback applications such as SMPS error amplifiers and voltage supervisors.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VREF Tolerance | ±1% at 25°C - ensures accurate setpoint for voltage monitoring and regulation circuits |
| Temp Coefficient | Max 67 ppm/°C - guarantees <±30 mV total drift over –55°C to +125°C for industrial-grade stability |
| Cathode Current | 50 µA to 100 mA - supports both low-power sensing and high-current shunt regulation |
| Output Voltage Range | 2.5 V to 20 V - programmable via external resistor divider for flexible system-level voltage scaling |
| Dynamic Impedance | ≤0.75 Ω - minimizes output voltage perturbation during load transients in feedback paths |
| Operating Temp | –55°C to +125°C - qualified for under-hood automotive, industrial control, and aerospace environments |
Pinout & Package
SOT23 (Type DN) surface-mount package with 3-pin configuration: compact 2.8 mm × 2.4 mm footprint, 0.95 mm pitch, and 0.3 mm nominal lead length-optimized for automated assembly and thermal performance in high-density PCB layouts.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Cathode (VZ) | Current sink output terminal | Connects to regulated rail; sinks up to 100 mA to maintain programmed voltage |
| Reference (VREF) | Feedback input node | Monitors resistor divider midpoint; triggers regulation when voltage equals internal 2.5 V reference |
| Anode (GND) | Ground return path | Provides reference potential for internal bandgap circuit and external feedback network |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Programmable Output Voltage | Set precisely between 2.5 V and 20 V using only two external resistors-eliminates need for multiple fixed-voltage Zeners |
| Low Reference Input Current | Typical 0.12 µA at 25°C-minimizes divider resistor power loss and improves accuracy in high-impedance feedback networks |
| Stable Over Full Temperature Range | Temperature-compensated bandgap core ensures <±30 mV VREF deviation from –55°C to +125°C without external components |
| Low-Noise Regulation | Sub-mV RMS noise enables use in precision analog references and sensitive comparator thresholds |
Applications
| Switch Mode Power Supply Feedback | Voltage Monitor Circuit |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Used in secondary-side feedback loop of isolated flyback or forward converters to regulate output voltage. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Adjustable shunt regulator providing precise error signal to optocoupler input. Use Value: Enables ±1% output regulation across line/load/temperature with minimal external parts and no trimming required. | Use Scenario: Monitors battery or bus voltage in portable instrumentation or industrial sensors. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Programmable threshold reference for comparator-based undervoltage lockout (UVLO) or overvoltage detection. Use Value: Delivers stable trip point over –55°C to +125°C, eliminating thermal drift-induced false triggers. |
| Overvoltage Protection | Shunt Regulator for Linear Post-Regulation |
Use Scenario: Clamps supply rail during surge events in telecom or PoE-powered equipment. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-acting shunt element triggered by external comparator when voltage exceeds preset limit. Use Value: Sinks up to 100 mA continuously, dissipating excess energy before downstream ICs are damaged. | Use Scenario: Provides clean, low-noise 3.3 V or 5 V rail from higher unregulated input in embedded controllers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision shunt regulator replacing Zener diode in low-dropout linear post-regulator stage. Use Value: Achieves <0.75 Ω dynamic impedance and <67 ppm/°C drift-superior to standard Zeners in noise-sensitive analog sections. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar adjustable shunt regulator applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| TL431CDBVR | ±2% initial tolerance, 92 ppm/°C max tempco, 100 mA max cathode current | Higher drift and looser tolerance reduce accuracy in precision feedback loops | Select when cost sensitivity outweighs thermal stability requirements |
| KIA431AP | ±2% tolerance, 100 ppm/°C max tempco, 100 mA max cathode current, different pinout (cathode/anode swapped) | Pinout mismatch requires PCB redesign; higher drift limits use in extended temperature applications | Choose only for legacy KIA431A drop-in replacement where layout cannot be modified |
Compared with TL431CDBVR and KIA431AP, ZHT431F01TC offers tighter 1% tolerance and lower 67 ppm/°C temperature coefficient-critical for maintaining regulation accuracy in automotive and industrial systems where ambient temperature swings exceed 100°C.
Availability
ZHT431F01TC is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for switch-mode power supplies, voltage monitoring systems, overvoltage protection circuits, and linear post-regulators requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges.
Supply support for ZHT431F01TC includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Diodes Incorporated is a global manufacturer of discrete semiconductors and analog ICs, specializing in high-reliability power management, signal integrity, and protection solutions.
The ZHT431 belongs to Diodes' precision shunt regulator product line, engineered for industrial, automotive, and telecom applications demanding robust thermal performance and long-term stability without external calibration.
FAQ
What is the minimum cathode current required for regulation?
The ZHT431F01TC requires a minimum cathode current of 35 µA to maintain regulation at VZ = VREF. This low turn-on threshold enables reliable operation in high-impedance feedback networks where current is limited by large-value divider resistors, ensuring stable reference behavior even at microamp-level bias conditions.
Can ZHT431F01TC replace a standard Zener diode directly?
Yes-ZHT431F01TC can directly replace standard Zener diodes in shunt regulator and voltage reference applications. Its three-terminal configuration requires only two external resistors to set output voltage, while delivering superior temperature stability, tighter tolerance, and lower dynamic impedance than typical Zeners-no circuit redesign needed beyond adding the reference pin connection.
What is the maximum power dissipation at 25°C ambient?
At TA = +25°C, the ZHT431F01TC has a maximum power dissipation of 330 mW. Derating begins at 2.2 mW/°C above 25°C, reaching zero dissipation at +175°C junction temperature. This rating assumes proper PCB copper area and thermal vias per Diodes' recommended pad layout for SOT23 (Type DN) packages.
Is ZHT431F01TC RoHS and halogen-free compliant?
Yes-ZHT431F01TC is fully RoHS 3 compliant (2015/863/EU), lead-free, and halogen-free per Diodes' "Green" definition: <900 ppm bromine, <900 ppm chlorine (<1500 ppm Br+Cl total), <1000 ppm antimony, and <1000 ppm beryllium-verified in manufacturing and documented in Diodes' quality certifications.
ZHT431F01TC Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Diodes Incorporated
- Package/Case:
- TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
- Series:
- -
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Reference Type:
- Shunt
- Output Type:
- Adjustable
- Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
- 2.5V
- Voltage - Output (Max):
- 20 V
- Current - Output:
- 100 mA
- Tolerance:
- ±1%
- Temperature Coefficient:
- 67ppm/°C
- Noise - 0.1Hz to 10Hz:
- -
- Noise - 10Hz to 10kHz:
- -
- Voltage - Input:
- -
- Current - Supply:
- -
- Current - Cathode:
- 50 µA
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 125°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- SOT-23-3
ZHT431F01TC FAQ
1.How can I place an order for ZHT431F01TC through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for ZHT431F01TC on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for ZHT431F01TC reliable?
The price and inventory of ZHT431F01TC are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for ZHT431F01TC is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for ZHT431F01TC?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for ZHT431F01TC transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for ZHT431F01TC?
ZHT431F01TC orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your ZHT431F01TC order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for ZHT431F01TC?
For technical support, including ZHT431F01TC datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your ZHT431F01TC requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that ZHT431F01TC is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All ZHT431F01TC products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that ZHT431F01TC meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of ZHT431F01TC?
All ZHT431F01TC units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with ZHT431F01TC, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The ZHT431F01TC part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for ZHT431F01TC:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
ZHT431F01TC Tags
-
TL431AIDBZR
Texas Instruments
-
TL431BQDBZR
Texas Instruments

-
AN431AN-ATRG1
Diodes Incorporated

-
LM4040CYM3-2.5-TR
Microchip Technology

-
LM4040CYM3-4.1-TR
Microchip Technology
-
LM4040EIM3-2.5/NOPB
Texas Instruments

-
AZ431LBNTR-G1
Diodes Incorporated
-
LM4040D20IDBZR
Texas Instruments
-
LM4041DIM3-ADJ/NOPB
Texas Instruments
-
LM4040DIM3X-2.5/NOPB
Texas Instruments
-
LM4040DIM3-2.5/NOPB
Texas Instruments

-
AZ431LANTR-G1
Diodes Incorporated
Tech Hub
An engineering guide to LED driver operation, constant-current and constant-voltage outputs, linear and switching topologies, dimming, IC selection, calculations, replacement compatibility, and fault c…
Operational amplifier guide covering op amp basics, feedback, ideal vs real op amps, common configurations, buffer circuits, offset, bias current, gain-bandwidth, slew rate, rail-to-rail limits and sel…
Jumper cables guide covering safe connection order, red and black clamp placement, final ground connection, cable gauge, length, clamp quality, copper vs CCA cables, jump starter comparison and battery…
LDO regulator guide covering low dropout voltage, power dissipation, thermal design, PSRR, output noise, capacitor stability, adjustable LDO circuits, LDO vs buck converter and datasheet selection chec…
Conditional Access Module guide covering CAM meaning, CI/CI+ interface, smart card authorization, DVB security workflow, TV and set-top box compatibility, internal electronics, ESD protection, connecto…
Guide to electronic component obsolescence covering EOL risk, PCN/PDN notices, last-time buy planning, replacement options, form-fit-function validation, counterfeit risk and BOM lifecycle management.
18650 battery guide covering lithium-ion cell basics, 3.6V/3.7V voltage, 4.2V charging, mAh and Wh capacity, protected cells, chargers, BMS, series-parallel packs, holders, welding and sourcing checks.…
Hall effect sensor guide covering working principle, linear and digital sensors, Arduino circuits, current sensing, speed detection, automotive applications, A3144 examples, signal filtering and datash…
Product Change Notification guide for electronic components, covering PCN meaning, PCN vs PDN/EOL, common change types, risk levels, form-fit-function review, engineering validation, BOM control, LTB/L…
A practical guide to blend door actuators, covering HVAC function, symptoms, location, AC and heater issues, reset and calibration, replacement cost, electrical diagnosis, compatibility checks, and rep…
