Diodes Incorporated ZM331643C
- Part No.:
- ZM331643C
- Manufacturer:
- Diodes Incorporated
- Category:
- Supervisors
- Package:
- TO-226-3, TO-92-3 (TO-226AA)
- Datasheet:
-
ZM331643C.pdf
- Description:
- IC SUPERVISOR 1 CHANNEL TO92-3
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
ZM331643C from Zetex Semiconductors is a 3-terminal under-voltage monitor IC for microprocessor power-on reset and brown-out detection, featuring a fixed 2.68 V threshold, 60 mV hysteresis, open-collector output sinking ≥10 mA, and guaranteed operation from 1.0 V to 10 V supply. It delivers precise reset generation in 3 V logic systems with internal voltage reference and built-in clamp diode.
For engineers reviewing the ZM331643C datasheet, ZM331643C pinout, ZM331643C application, or ZM331643C equivalent, key selection factors include threshold accuracy over temperature (±0.06 V), sink current capability at low Vcc (2.0 mA @ 1.0 V), propagation delay (2.5 µs), quiescent current (125–190 µA), and TO-92 package compatibility with legacy through-hole designs.
Technical Context
The ZM331643C integrates a precision bandgap voltage reference and comparator with internal hysteresis to eliminate oscillation during supply ramp-up/down transitions. Its open-collector output interfaces directly to TTL/CMOS inputs via a single pull-up resistor.
Operation begins at 1.0 V supply, holding output low until Vcc exceeds 2.68 V (rising edge); on falling Vcc, output reasserts low below 2.62 V (2.68 V − 60 mV hysteresis), enabling reliable power-on and brown-out reset signaling without external timing components.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Threshold Voltage (rising) | 2.55–2.8 V; ensures reset release only after stable 3 V rail establishment |
| Hysteresis | 30–150 mV; prevents chatter near threshold during slow supply transients |
| Output Sink Current | 10–60 mA; drives standard logic inputs or small relays without buffer stage |
| Quiescent Current | 125–190 µA @ 3 V; enables use in battery-powered systems with multi-year standby life |
| Supply Range | 1.0–10 V; supports operation across Li-ion, NiMH, and regulated 3/5 V rails |
| Propagation Delay | 2.5 µs @ Vcc=3 V, RL=10 kΩ; provides fast response to supply collapse |
| Clamp Diode VF | 0.6–1.5 V @ 10 mA; discharges external delay capacitor for controlled reset timing |
Pinout & Package
Supplied in TO-92 package (suffix C), with leads configured as Collector (pin 1), Emitter (pin 2), and Base (pin 3) - functionally mapped to VIN, GND, and open-collector output respectively per Zetex connection diagram.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Pin 1 (Collector) | Supply Input (VIN) | Monitored voltage rail input; device draws current only from this pin |
| Pin 2 (Emitter) | Ground Reference (GND) | Return path for internal reference and comparator; must connect to system ground |
| Pin 3 (Base) | Open-Collector Output | Sinks current when VIN < threshold; requires external pull-up to host logic rail |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Fixed 2.68 V threshold | Matches 3 V microprocessor reset requirements without trimming resistors |
| 60 mV hysteresis | Eliminates false resets during noisy or slowly decaying supply conditions |
| Internal clamp diode | Enables RC-based reset timing delay without external diode component |
| 1.0 V start-up voltage | Generates valid reset signal even during ultra-low battery or cold-start scenarios |
| TO-92 and SOT-223 options | Supports both legacy through-hole assembly and modern surface-mount production |
Applications
| Microprocessor Power-On Reset | Battery-Powered Instrumentation |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Power sequencing in embedded controllers where clean reset assertion is required before firmware execution. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Under-voltage monitor generating active-low reset pulse upon power application and collapse. Use Value: Ensures CPU remains held in reset until Vcc stabilizes above 2.68 V, preventing illegal opcode execution. | Use Scenario: Portable multimeter with alkaline battery supply subject to voltage sag under load. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Brown-out detector triggering controlled shutdown before ADC reference drift compromises measurement accuracy. Use Value: Quiescent current <200 µA extends battery life; 1.0 V start-up allows reset assertion even at end-of-life battery voltage. |
| Automotive Body Control Module | Industrial PLC I/O Card |
Use Scenario: 12 V automotive system with local 3.3 V LDO powering MCU and CAN transceiver. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Monitors post-regulator rail to detect LDO failure or input undervoltage. Use Value: Hysteresis prevents relay chatter during engine cranking; clamp diode simplifies RC delay network for watchdog timeout extension. | Use Scenario: DIN-rail mounted programmable logic controller with isolated 3 V logic domain. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Supervisory circuit ensuring deterministic reset behavior across wide industrial temperature range (−40 to +85 °C). Use Value: Threshold variation ≤±0.06 V over full temperature range guarantees consistent reset point without calibration. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar under-voltage monitor applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MAX809TRD2T | 2.93 V threshold; ±1.5% accuracy; 1.2 µs propagation delay | Designed for 3.3 V systems; tighter initial tolerance but no internal clamp diode | Select when higher threshold precision and faster response are prioritized over RC timing integration |
| TLV803EB26DPWR | 2.63 V threshold; 350 nA quiescent current; SOT-23 package only | Ultra-low-power optimization for coin-cell devices; no hysteresis adjustment | Select for battery lifetime-critical applications where 60 mV hysteresis is not required |
Compared with MAX809TRD2T and TLV803EB26DPWR, the ZM331643C uniquely combines TO-92 compatibility, integrated clamp diode for RC delay, and 60 mV hysteresis-making it optimal for cost-sensitive, through-hole, and timing-flexible 3 V reset designs.
Availability
ZM331643C is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for microprocessor systems, battery-powered instrumentation, automotive body control modules, and industrial PLC I/O cards requiring stable component supply and long-term obsolescence management.
Supply support for ZM331643C includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Zetex Semiconductors plc was a UK-based analog and discrete semiconductor manufacturer specializing in high-performance, application-optimized devices for industrial and automotive markets before its acquisition by Diodes Incorporated in 2008.
The ZM33164 series belongs to Zetex's supervisory IC product line, designed specifically for robust, low-cost power monitoring in resource-constrained embedded systems with emphasis on thermal stability and ease of integration.
FAQ
What is the minimum supply voltage required for ZM331643C to assert a valid reset signal?
The ZM331643C begins operation at 1.0 V supply and holds its open-collector output low until VIN rises above 2.68 V. Below 1.0 V, output behavior is undefined per absolute maximum ratings; however, functional reset assertion is guaranteed from 1.0 V upward, making it suitable for deep battery discharge detection.
Can ZM331643C drive a 10 kΩ pull-up resistor directly to 5 V logic?
Yes. With 10 mA sink capability and 1.0 V saturation voltage at 8 mA load, the output pulls down to ≤1.0 V when driving a 10 kΩ pull-up to 5 V - delivering >4 V logic swing compatible with standard TTL and 5 V CMOS inputs without level-shifting.
How does the internal clamp diode function in reset timing circuits?
The internal clamp diode connects between the output pin and ground. When used with an external RC network (capacitor to output, resistor to VIN), it discharges the capacitor rapidly upon reset release, enabling precise, repeatable reset pulse width control without adding a discrete diode.
Is ZM331643C pin-compatible with other Zetex reset monitors like ZM331643G?
No. While ZM331643C (TO-92) and ZM331643G (SOT-223) share identical electrical specifications and functional pin mapping (VIN/GND/OUT), their physical pinouts differ: TO-92 uses collector-emitter-base layout, whereas SOT-223 assigns pin 4 as thermal pad (floating or tied to emitter). PCB layout is not interchangeable.
ZM331643C Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Diodes Incorporated
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- TO-226-3, TO-92-3 (TO-226AA)
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Type:
- Simple Reset/Power-On Reset
- Number of Voltages Monitored:
- 1
- Voltage - Threshold:
- 2.68V
- Output:
- Open Drain or Open Collector
- Reset:
- Active Low
- Reset Timeout:
- 2.5µs Typical Propagation Delay
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- TO-92
ZM331643C FAQ
1.How can I place an order for ZM331643C through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for ZM331643C on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for ZM331643C reliable?
The price and inventory of ZM331643C are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for ZM331643C is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for ZM331643C?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for ZM331643C transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for ZM331643C?
ZM331643C orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your ZM331643C order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for ZM331643C?
For technical support, including ZM331643C datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your ZM331643C requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that ZM331643C is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All ZM331643C products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that ZM331643C meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of ZM331643C?
All ZM331643C units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with ZM331643C, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The ZM331643C part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for ZM331643C:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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