Diodes Incorporated ZMM5225B-7
- Part No.:
- ZMM5225B-7
- Manufacturer:
- Diodes Incorporated
- Category:
- Single Zener Diodes
- Package:
- DO-213AA
- Datasheet:
-
ZMM5225B-7.pdf
- Description:
- DIODE ZENER 3V 500MW MINI MELF
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:7,355
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Product details
Overview
ZMM5225B-7 from Diodes Incorporated is a 3.0 V, 500 mW surface-mount Zener diode in MiniMELF (DO-213AA) glass package, rated for 20 mA test current, 29 Ω dynamic impedance at IZT, and -0.075 %/°C temperature coefficient. It provides precision voltage reference and overvoltage clamping in low-power analog circuits, including power supply feedback loops and sensor biasing networks.
For engineers reviewing the ZMM5225B-7 datasheet, ZMM5225B-7 pinout, ZMM5225B-7 application, or ZMM5225B-7 equivalent, key selection criteria include nominal Zener voltage tolerance (±5%), thermal resistance (300 °C/W), reverse leakage (50 µA @ 1.0 V), cathode-band polarity marking, and MiniMELF mechanical compatibility with automated SMT placement.
Technical Context
This Zener diode operates in reverse breakdown to maintain stable voltage regulation under controlled current conditions. Its 3.0 V nominal Zener voltage is specified at 20 mA test current (IZT) with ±5% tolerance (2.85–3.15 V), and exhibits a negative temperature coefficient of -0.075 %/°C - indicating decreasing VZ with rising junction temperature.
The device features 29 Ω dynamic impedance (ZZT) at IZT, 1600 Ω knee impedance (ZZK) at 0.25 mA, and 50 µA maximum reverse leakage (IR) at 1.0 V reverse bias. Its 500 mW power dissipation is thermally limited by a 300 °C/W junction-to-ambient thermal resistance under still-air conditions.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Zener Voltage (VZ) | 3.0 V nominal, 2.85–3.15 V min/max at 20 mA - defines regulated output voltage in shunt reference designs |
| Power Dissipation (Pd) | 500 mW - sets maximum continuous DC or pulsed power handling in ambient air |
| Zener Impedance (ZZT) | 29 Ω at 20 mA - determines AC regulation error under varying load current |
| Reverse Leakage (IR) | 50 µA max at 1.0 V - limits standby current in high-impedance bias networks |
| Temp Coefficient (TC) | -0.075 %/°C - quantifies VZ drift per degree Celsius rise in junction temperature |
| Thermal Resistance (RJA) | 300 °C/W - governs junction temperature rise above ambient at given power dissipation |
| Package | MiniMELF (DO-213AA) - cylindrical glass body, 3.3–3.7 mm length, 1.3–1.6 mm diameter, cathode band marking |
Pinout & Package
MiniMELF package: hermetically sealed glass case with axial leads, cathode identified by single black band. No discrete pins - two-terminal device with anode and cathode terminals defined by polarity marking.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Cathode (banded end) | Breakdown terminal | Connected to higher potential in shunt regulation; carries reverse current during Zener conduction |
| Anode (unmarked end) | Reference terminal | Connected to circuit ground or lower potential node; completes current path during regulation |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Precision voltage reference | 3.0 V ±5% tolerance at 20 mA enables stable feedback in 3.3 V LDO and DC-DC converter designs |
| Low thermal resistance | 300 °C/W RJA supports reliable operation up to +175 °C junction temperature in compact PCB layouts |
| Negative tempco compensation | -0.075 %/°C TC allows predictable VZ drift in temperature-sensitive analog front-ends |
| MiniMELF reliability | Hermetic glass construction ensures long-term stability and moisture resistance in industrial environments |
Applications
| Power Supply Feedback | Sensor Bias Reference |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Used in optocoupler-based feedback loop of isolated 5 V/3.3 V flyback converters to regulate output voltage. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt voltage reference providing precise 3.0 V threshold for TL431 or similar error amplifier input. Use Value: Enables ±1% output regulation accuracy across line/load/temperature with minimal external components. | Use Scenario: Supplies stable bias voltage to bridge-type pressure sensors in automotive cabin pressure modules. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-drift reference source for ratiometric excitation of Wheatstone bridge elements. Use Value: Maintains <±0.5% reference stability over -40°C to +125°C, improving sensor offset repeatability. |
| Overvoltage Clamp | Microcontroller I/O Protection |
Use Scenario: Placed across 3.3 V rail to suppress ESD transients and switching spikes in industrial PLC I/O modules. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-acting transient voltage suppressor limiting rail excursion to ≤3.15 V peak. Use Value: Clamps 8 kV HBM ESD events without latch-up, preserving downstream logic integrity. | Use Scenario: Connected between GPIO pin and ground on ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontrollers in IoT edge nodes. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Input protection diode absorbing induced surges before internal clamp diodes activate. Use Value: Reduces stress on MCU ESD structures, extending field lifetime in unshielded environments. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener reference applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| BZX55C3V0 (ON Semiconductor) | Same 3.0 V nominal, ±5% tolerance, but DO-35 package (larger, axial lead); 500 mW rating; 30 Ω ZZT | Requires through-hole assembly or adapter footprint; less suitable for high-density SMT boards | Select when legacy DO-35 compatibility or manual prototyping is prioritized over miniaturization |
| MMSZ5225B (Diodes Inc.) | Identical electrical specs (3.0 V, 20 mA, 29 Ω ZZT), but SOD-123 plastic package; RJA = 350 °C/W | Lower thermal performance and non-hermetic construction; reduced long-term stability in humid environments | Select for cost-sensitive consumer applications where hermeticity and extreme temp stability are not required |
Compared with BZX55C3V0 and MMSZ5225B, ZMM5225B-7 offers superior thermal resistance (300 vs. 350 °C/W) and hermetic glass reliability in MiniMELF form factor - critical for space-constrained, high-reliability industrial and automotive voltage references.
Availability
ZMM5225B-7 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for power supply feedback, sensor biasing, overvoltage clamping, and microcontroller I/O protection requiring stable component supply and consistent MiniMELF packaging.
Supply support for ZMM5225B-7 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Diodes Incorporated is a global manufacturer of discrete semiconductors and analog ICs, headquartered in Plano, Texas, with design and manufacturing operations across Asia and the Americas.
ZMM52xxB series belongs to Diodes' precision Zener diode product line, engineered for stable voltage reference and clamping in space-constrained, thermally demanding applications such as industrial automation and automotive subsystems.
FAQ
What is the maximum continuous reverse current the ZMM5225B-7 can handle?
The ZMM5225B-7 is rated for 20 mA test current (IZT) and supports continuous reverse current up to its 500 mW power limit. At 3.0 V, this corresponds to ~167 mA maximum steady-state current, though practical operation is typically limited to ≤20 mA to maintain regulation accuracy and thermal safety.
Can ZMM5225B-7 be used in place of a 3.3 V Zener diode?
No - ZMM5225B-7 has a nominal Zener voltage of 3.0 V (2.85–3.15 V range), not 3.3 V. Substituting it for a 3.3 V part (e.g., ZMM5226B) would result in undershoot of the target regulation point by ~0.3 V, potentially causing system malfunction in voltage-critical circuits.
Is the MiniMELF package compatible with standard reflow soldering profiles?
Yes - the MiniMELF package is qualified for lead-free reflow per J-STD-020. Peak temperatures up to 260 °C are supported, provided ramp rates and dwell times comply with JEDEC Class 3 guidelines; thermal shock resistance is enhanced by the hermetic glass construction.
Does ZMM5225B-7 have a specified junction capacitance?
No specific junction capacitance value is listed in the DS30024 datasheet for ZMM5225B-7. However, Figure 2 shows typical junction capacitance for 3.0 V Zeners is ~100 pF at 2.0 V reverse bias, which applies to this part based on its position in the ZMM5221B–ZMM5267B family curve.
ZMM5225B-7 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Diodes Incorporated
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- DO-213AA
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
- 3 V
- Tolerance:
- ±5%
- Power - Max:
- 500 mW
- Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
- 29 Ohms
- Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
- 50 µA @ 1 V
- Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
- 1.5 V @ 200 mA
- Operating Temperature:
- -65°C ~ 175°C
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- Mini MELF
ZMM5225B-7 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for ZMM5225B-7 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for ZMM5225B-7 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for ZMM5225B-7 reliable?
The price and inventory of ZMM5225B-7 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for ZMM5225B-7 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for ZMM5225B-7?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for ZMM5225B-7 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for ZMM5225B-7?
ZMM5225B-7 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your ZMM5225B-7 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for ZMM5225B-7?
For technical support, including ZMM5225B-7 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your ZMM5225B-7 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that ZMM5225B-7 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All ZMM5225B-7 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that ZMM5225B-7 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of ZMM5225B-7?
All ZMM5225B-7 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with ZMM5225B-7, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The ZMM5225B-7 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for ZMM5225B-7:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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