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Diodes Incorporated ZMM5253B-7

Part No.:
ZMM5253B-7
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Category:
Single Zener Diodes
Package:
DO-213AC, MINI-MELF, SOD-80
Datasheet:
AetrixZMM5253B-7.pdf
Description:
DIODE ZENER 25V 500MW MINI MELF
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,500

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Product details

Overview

ZMM5253B-7 from Diodes Incorporated is a 25 V, 500 mW surface-mount Zener diode in MiniMELF (DO-213AA) glass package, with nominal zener voltage tolerance ±5% (23.75–26.25 V @ 5.0 mA), 35 Ω dynamic impedance at test current, and +0.089 %/°C temperature coefficient. It provides precision voltage reference and overvoltage clamping in low-power analog circuits, power supply feedback loops, and ESD protection interfaces.

For engineers reviewing the ZMM5253B-7 datasheet, ZMM5253B-7 pinout, ZMM5253B-7 application, or ZMM5253B-7 equivalent, key selection criteria include its 25 V nominal zener voltage, 5.0 mA test current, 35 Ω zener impedance, -65 to +175 °C operating range, and MiniMELF mechanical compatibility with automated SMT placement.

Technical Context

This device operates as a two-terminal voltage-regulating diode, conducting in reverse breakdown at precisely controlled zener voltage under specified test conditions (IZT = 5.0 mA). Its hemispherical glass MiniMELF package enables stable thermal performance with 300 °C/W junction-to-ambient thermal resistance and supports pulsed operation up to 100 ms.

The ZMM5253B-7 exhibits a positive temperature coefficient of +0.089 %/°C, indicating increasing zener voltage with rising temperature - a critical factor when used in temperature-sensitive references or compensation networks where drift must be modeled or canceled.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Zener Voltage (VZ)25 V nominal, 23.75–26.25 V range @ IZT = 5.0 mA - defines clamping/reference level accuracy
Power Dissipation (Pd)500 mW maximum - limits continuous DC or average pulsed power handling
Zener Impedance (ZZT)35 Ω @ IZT = 5.0 mA - determines regulation stiffness and AC ripple rejection
Reverse Current (IR)0.1 µA @ VR = 19 V - ensures minimal leakage below breakdown threshold
Temp. Coefficient (TC)+0.089 %/°C - quantifies voltage drift per degree Celsius rise in junction temperature
Thermal Resistance (RJA)300 °C/W - sets junction temperature rise above ambient under given power dissipation
Operating Temp. Range-65 to +175 °C - supports industrial, automotive under-hood, and aerospace environments

Pinout & Package

Package: MiniMELF (DO-213AA) - hermetically sealed glass cylindrical package, 3.3–3.7 mm length × 1.3–1.6 mm diameter, cathode band marking, solderable per MIL-STD-202 Method 208.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeForward conduction terminal / Reference ground node in shunt regulatorConnected to lower-potential side; forms return path during reverse breakdown
CathodeZener breakdown terminal / Voltage reference output nodeMarked with band; connected to higher-potential side; delivers regulated voltage at this node

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Stable 25 V referenceGuaranteed 23.75–26.25 V range at 5.0 mA enables predictable clamping in feedback networks
Low dynamic impedance35 Ω at IZT improves load regulation and reduces output voltage variation under current changes
Wide temperature operation-65 to +175 °C rating allows use in extreme environments without derating or external heatsinking
MiniMELF reliabilityHermetic glass seal prevents moisture ingress and ensures long-term parameter stability vs plastic SMD packages

Applications

Power Supply FeedbackOvervoltage Clamp

Use Scenario: Regulating output voltage in isolated flyback or buck-derived DC-DC converters using optocoupler-coupled feedback.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt voltage reference providing precise 25 V threshold for TL431-type error amplifier biasing.

Use Value: Enables accurate ±1% output regulation by stabilizing reference node against input and load transients.

Use Scenario: Protecting microcontroller I/O pins from transient surges on industrial sensor lines.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional transient suppressor clamping line voltage to ≤26.25 V during ESD or inductive kick events.

Use Value: Limits peak stress to safe levels while maintaining <0.1 µA leakage at 19 V, preserving signal integrity.

Temperature-Compensated ReferenceLow-Power Analog Calibration

Use Scenario: Building a compensated 25 V reference for ADC front-end scaling in battery-powered instrumentation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary voltage reference whose +0.089 %/°C TC is offset by complementary NTC network.

Use Value: Achieves <50 ppm/°C system-level drift across -40 to +85 °C operating range.

Use Scenario: Setting gain or offset in portable medical sensor signal chains requiring stable bias points.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-power (≤500 mW) precision voltage node for op-amp biasing and DAC reference buffering.

Use Value: Delivers repeatable 25 V setpoint with <35 Ω source impedance, minimizing calibration drift over time.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener reference applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
BZX55C24 (ON Semiconductor)24 V nominal, ±5% tolerance, 500 mW, DO-35 package - 1 V lower VZ, axial lead, higher RJA (~500 °C/W)Requires PCB footprint redesign; less suitable for high-density SMT layoutsSelect if through-hole assembly or legacy DO-35 compatibility is required
MMSZ5253B (Diodes Inc.)25 V nominal, ±5%, 500 mW, SOD-123 package - same electrical specs, plastic molded, lower cost, RJA = 350 °C/WHigher thermal resistance; not hermetic - reduced long-term stability in humid environmentsSelect for cost-sensitive consumer designs where hermeticity is non-critical

Compared with BZX55C24 and MMSZ5253B, the ZMM5253B-7 offers superior thermal performance (300 °C/W), hermetic reliability, and MiniMELF SMT compatibility - making it optimal for high-reliability industrial and automotive applications demanding stable 25 V referencing.

Availability

ZMM5253B-7 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for power supply feedback, overvoltage clamp, temperature-compensated reference, and low-power analog calibration requiring stable component supply and traceable sourcing.

Supply support for ZMM5253B-7 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Diodes Incorporated is a global manufacturer of discrete semiconductors and analog ICs, specializing in high-reliability components for industrial, automotive, and computing markets.

The ZMM52xxB series targets precision voltage regulation in space-constrained, thermally demanding applications - designed specifically for MiniMELF SMT deployment where hermetic stability and tight VZ tolerance are essential.

FAQ

What is the maximum continuous reverse current before breakdown for ZMM5253B-7?

The maximum reverse current before breakdown is defined by IR = 0.1 µA at VR = 19 V (76% of nominal VZ). This ultra-low leakage ensures minimal loading on bias networks and preserves accuracy in high-impedance reference nodes, especially critical in battery-powered systems where standby current must be minimized.

Can ZMM5253B-7 be used in place of a 24 V Zener diode?

No - ZMM5253B-7 is specified at 25 V nominal (23.75–26.25 V range), not 24 V. Substituting it for a 24 V part introduces a systematic 1 V offset that will degrade regulation accuracy in feedback or clamp circuits. For 24 V applications, ZMM5252B (24 V) or BZX55C24 should be used instead.

Is the MiniMELF package compatible with standard reflow profiles?

Yes - the MiniMELF (DO-213AA) package is qualified for lead-free reflow per J-STD-020, with peak temperatures up to 260 °C. Its glass body withstands thermal shock better than plastic SOD packages, but requires careful profile tuning to avoid cracking due to rapid ramp rates or uneven heating across the small cylindrical geometry.

How does the +0.089 %/°C temperature coefficient affect circuit design?

This positive TC means VZ increases by ~22.25 mV per °C rise (0.089% × 25 V). In precision references, it must be compensated - e.g., by pairing with a negative-TC component like a forward-biased diode or NTC thermistor - or accepted as a known, linear drift term in calibration algorithms for measurement systems operating across wide temperature ranges.

ZMM5253B-7 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Series:
-
Package/Case:
DO-213AC, MINI-MELF, SOD-80
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
25 V
Tolerance:
±5%
Power - Max:
500 mW
Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
35 Ohms
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
100 nA @ 19 V
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
1.5 V @ 200 mA
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 175°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
Mini MELF

ZMM5253B-7 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for ZMM5253B-7 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for ZMM5253B-7 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for ZMM5253B-7 reliable?

The price and inventory of ZMM5253B-7 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for ZMM5253B-7 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for ZMM5253B-7?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for ZMM5253B-7 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for ZMM5253B-7?

ZMM5253B-7 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your ZMM5253B-7 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for ZMM5253B-7?

For technical support, including ZMM5253B-7 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your ZMM5253B-7 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that ZMM5253B-7 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All ZMM5253B-7 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that ZMM5253B-7 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of ZMM5253B-7?

All ZMM5253B-7 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with ZMM5253B-7, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The ZMM5253B-7 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for ZMM5253B-7:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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