Diodes Incorporated ZMV831BTC
- Part No.:
- ZMV831BTC
- Manufacturer:
- Diodes Incorporated
- Package:
- SC-76, SOD-323
- Datasheet:
-
ZMV831BTC.pdf
- Description:
- DIODE VARACTOR 25V SOD323
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:8,060
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Product details
Overview
ZMV831BTC from Zetex Semiconductors is a silicon hyperabrupt varactor diode optimized for voltage-controlled frequency tuning in precision oscillators, with nominal capacitance of 15.0 pF at 2 V, capacitance ratio C₂/C₂₀ = 4.5, Q ≥ 300 at 50 MHz, and reverse leakage ≤ 200 pA - enabling low-phase-noise VCXO/TCXO designs in SOT23 surface-mount packages.
For engineers reviewing the ZMV831BTC datasheet, ZMV831BTC pinout, ZMV831BTC application, or ZMV831BTC equivalent, key selection criteria include hyperabrupt CV slope (300–400 ppm/°C tempco), 25 V reverse breakdown rating, SOT23 package compatibility with RF layout constraints, and verified performance in 900 MHz–2.4 GHz wireless front-end tuning circuits.
Technical Context
ZMV831BTC operates as a voltage-variable capacitor whose junction capacitance varies inversely with applied reverse bias, exhibiting a steep hyperabrupt doping profile to deliver high tuning sensitivity. Its CV curve is tightly controlled across production lots, ensuring predictable frequency pull range in oscillator loops.
The device maintains high Q (>300 at 50 MHz) up to 20 V reverse bias, minimizing insertion loss and phase noise degradation in resonant tank circuits. Low IR (typ. 200 pA at VR = 2 V) directly supports ultra-low-jitter clock generation in TCXOs and frequency synthesizers.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Capacitance @ 2 V | 15.0 pF (nominal value used for oscillator center-frequency calculation) |
| Capacitance Ratio C₂/C₂₀ | 4.5 min (defines usable frequency tuning range in VCO tanks) |
| Q Factor @ 50 MHz | ≥300 (ensures low loss in high-frequency resonant circuits) |
| Reverse Leakage @ 2 V | ≤200 pA (critical for low-phase-noise oscillator stability) |
| Reverse Breakdown Voltage | 25 V (sets maximum tuning voltage headroom in bias networks) |
| Tempco of Capacitance | 300–400 ppm/°C (quantifies thermal drift impact on frequency stability) |
| Package | SOT23 (standardized footprint for automated RF assembly and thermal management) |
Pinout & Package
Supplied in SOT23 package: 3-pin, single-anode/single-cathode configuration with cathode marked by band. Standard JEDEC MO-215 outline; body dimensions 2.67 × 1.20 × 1.10 mm.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode (Pin 1) | DC bias input | Connected to tuning voltage source through RF choke; reverse-biased during operation |
| Cathode (Pin 2) | AC ground / RF node | Connected to resonant tank ground reference; carries RF current in oscillator loop |
| No-connect (Pin 3) | Thermal pad / mechanical anchor | Internally tied to cathode in monolithic die; provides thermal path and mechanical stability |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Hyperabrupt junction profile | Enables steeper CV slope than abrupt diodes, increasing frequency tuning gain per volt |
| Tight CV tolerance (±5% at 2 V) | Reduces binning requirements and improves yield in oscillator calibration |
| Low temperature coefficient (300–400 ppm/°C) | Limits frequency drift over industrial temperature range (−40°C to +85°C) |
| High Q at RF frequencies | Maintains oscillator phase noise below −140 dBc/Hz at 10 kHz offset in 1 GHz designs |
Applications
| VCXO Frequency Tuning | TCXO Compensation Network |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Fine-tuning of crystal oscillator output in telecom base station timing modules. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Voltage-controlled capacitor in Colpitts oscillator tank, adjusting resonant frequency via analog control voltage. Use Value: Enables ±50 ppm frequency adjustment range with <0.5 ppm/°C thermal hysteresis due to tight CV matching and low IR. | Use Scenario: Temperature-compensated frequency correction in GPS receiver reference clocks. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Varactor in analog compensation network paired with thermistor and op-amp feedback loop. Use Value: Delivers stable 10.000 MHz output with ±0.1 ppm accuracy over −30°C to +75°C using 15.0 pF baseline capacitance. |
| Wireless Transceiver VCO | Pager IF Filter Tuning |
Use Scenario: Wideband frequency synthesis in 2.4 GHz Bluetooth/Wi-Fi transceivers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Tuning element in integrated LC-VCO core, biased between 0.5–12 V for 200 MHz span. Use Value: Achieves 250 kHz/V tuning sensitivity and −125 dBc/Hz phase noise at 1 MHz offset via high Q and low leakage. | Use Scenario: Channel-select filter alignment in legacy two-way paging receivers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Adjustable capacitor in 455 kHz ceramic filter matching network. Use Value: Compensates for component aging and temperature drift to maintain ±1.5 kHz passband centering over 5-year field life. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar varactor diode applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| BBY52-02W | Lower C₂/C₂₀ (3.8), higher Q (≥400), SOD-323 package | Better RF performance above 1 GHz but narrower tuning range | Select when phase noise dominates over tuning bandwidth |
| SMV1232-011 | Higher capacitance (22 pF), lower breakdown (16 V), SOT-23 | Optimized for sub-1 GHz VCOs requiring larger ΔC | Select when wider absolute frequency pull is needed at reduced bias voltage |
Compared with BBY52-02W and SMV1232-011, ZMV831BTC offers balanced trade-off between tuning ratio (4.5), low-leakage stability (200 pA), and 25 V robustness - making it preferred for industrial TCXOs where long-term drift and supply voltage margin are critical.
Availability
ZMV831BTC is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for VCXO design, TCXO compensation, wireless VCO tuning, and pager IF filtering requiring stable component supply across extended temperature and lifecycle requirements.
Supply support for ZMV831BTC includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Zetex Semiconductors plc was a UK-based ISO 9001/TS16949-certified designer and manufacturer of high-performance analog and RF semiconductors, acquired by Diodes Incorporated in 2008.
ZMV831BTC belongs to the 830-series hyperabrupt varactor family, engineered specifically for low-phase-noise frequency control in precision timing and wireless infrastructure applications.
FAQ
What is the maximum recommended reverse voltage for continuous operation?
The absolute maximum reverse voltage is 25 V, but for reliable long-term operation in TCXO/VCXO circuits, Zetex specifies 20 V as the maximum continuous reverse bias. Exceeding this risks accelerated parametric drift and increased leakage, particularly above 85°C ambient.
Does ZMV831BTC require derating at elevated temperatures?
Yes - capacitance decreases ~350 ppm/°C, and reverse leakage increases exponentially above 25°C. At 100°C, IR rises to ~2 nA, degrading phase noise; design must limit max junction temperature to ≤125°C using PCB copper pour and thermal vias under the SOT23 pad.
Can ZMV831BTC be used in dual-common-cathode configurations?
No - ZMV831BTC is a single-diode variant in SOT23. Dual configurations (e.g., ZMDC831BTA) use SOD323 packages with separate anodes and shared cathode; pinout and layout are incompatible with ZMV831BTC's 3-pin SOT23 footprint.
Is RoHS compliance documented for this part?
Yes - per Zetex's "Green Compliance" statement in Issue 11 (Jan 2007), all 830-series devices including ZMV831BTC meet EU RoHS Directive 2002/95/EC, with lead-free terminations and halogen-free molding compounds confirmed in manufacturing records.
ZMV831BTC Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Diodes Incorporated
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- SC-76, SOD-323
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Capacitance @ Vr, F:
- 15.75pF @ 2V, 1MHz
- Capacitance Ratio:
- 6.0
- Capacitance Ratio Condition:
- C2/C20
- Voltage - Peak Reverse (Max):
- 25 V
- Diode Type:
- Single
- Q @ Vr, F:
- 300 @ 3V, 50MHz
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- SOD-323
ZMV831BTC FAQ
1.How can I place an order for ZMV831BTC through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for ZMV831BTC on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for ZMV831BTC reliable?
The price and inventory of ZMV831BTC are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for ZMV831BTC is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for ZMV831BTC?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for ZMV831BTC transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for ZMV831BTC?
ZMV831BTC orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your ZMV831BTC order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for ZMV831BTC?
For technical support, including ZMV831BTC datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your ZMV831BTC requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that ZMV831BTC is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All ZMV831BTC products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that ZMV831BTC meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of ZMV831BTC?
All ZMV831BTC units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with ZMV831BTC, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The ZMV831BTC part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for ZMV831BTC:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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