Diodes Incorporated ZR285R03STOB
- Part No.:
- ZR285R03STOB
- Manufacturer:
- Diodes Incorporated
- Category:
- Voltage Reference
- Package:
- TO-226-3, TO-92-3 (TO-226AA) Formed Leads
- Datasheet:
-
ZR285R03STOB.pdf
- Description:
- IC VREF SHUNT 3% TO92
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:3,311
Please send an inquiry. Send us your inquiry, and we will respond immediately.
Product details
Overview
ZR285R03STOB from Diodes Incorporated is a precision 2.5 V micropower voltage reference IC using bandgap circuit design, with ±2% initial tolerance, 30 ppm/°C typical temperature coefficient, and stable operation from 20 µA to 20 mA supply current. It operates in industrial temperature range (–40°C to +85°C), requires no external stabilization capacitor, and delivers low slope resistance (0.4 Ω typ.) for high-accuracy analog sensing in portable instrumentation.
For engineers reviewing the ZR285R03STOB datasheet, ZR285R03STOB pinout, ZR285R03STOB application, or ZR285R03STOB equivalent, key selection criteria include knee current (15 µA typ.), dynamic impedance (0.3–0.8 Ω), wideband noise (60 µVrms, 10 Hz–10 kHz), reverse breakdown stability under capacitive loads, and SOT23-3 package compatibility with space-constrained PCB layouts.
Technical Context
The ZR285R03STOB implements a two-terminal shunt voltage reference topology, functioning as a precision 2.5 V node regulator referenced to ground. Its bandgap core achieves thermal stability without trimming resistors, and its low 0.4 Ω slope resistance ensures minimal output voltage shift across 20 µA–20 mA load current variation.
It is internally compensated for unconditional stability with capacitive loads and exhibits fast turn-on settling (<5 µs) due to optimized internal transistor sizing and junction capacitance control. The device maintains specified TC and tolerance over –40°C to +85°C without external components.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Reference Voltage | 2.5 V ±2% at 150 µA; defines absolute accuracy baseline for ADC/DAC biasing and sensor excitation |
| Temp Coefficient | 30 ppm/°C typ.; limits voltage drift to ±2.55 mV over full –40°C to +85°C range |
| Min Operating Current | 13 µA min.; enables ultra-low-power wake-up circuits and energy-harvesting systems |
| Slope Resistance | 0.4 Ω typ.; reduces load-induced error to <8 mV at 20 mA load step |
| Dynamic Impedance | 0.3–0.8 Ω at 100 Hz; ensures minimal AC ripple coupling into precision analog signal chains |
| Wideband Noise | 60 µVrms (10 Hz–10 kHz); supports 16-bit+ resolution in data acquisition front-ends |
| Package | SOT23-3; 2.8 mm × 2.1 mm footprint with 0.95 mm lead pitch for high-density mixed-signal PCBs |
Pinout & Package
SOT23-3 surface-mount package with gull-wing leads, 1.12 mm max height, and JEDEC-standard outline (EIAJ SC-59). Pin 1 is anode (input), Pin 2 is cathode (output/reference), Pin 3 is NC (no connection) or floating - may be tied to Pin 2 per layout guidance.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Pin 1 | Anode | Current input terminal; connects to unregulated supply rail or current source |
| Pin 2 | Cathode / Reference Output | Stable 2.5 V node; serves as precision bias point for op-amps, ADC references, or sensor bridges |
| Pin 3 | No Connection (NC) | Internally unconnected; may be left floating or tied to Pin 2 to reduce parasitic inductance in high-frequency layouts |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| No external capacitor required | Enables single-component reference implementation in size-critical designs like handheld meters |
| Low knee current (15 µA typ.) | Supports operation in sub-100 µA power domains such as RTC backup supplies and wake-on-event sensors |
| Stable with capacitive loads | Eliminates need for isolation resistors when driving SAR ADC sample-and-hold inputs directly |
| Rugged 20 V process | Withstands 200 mA transient surges, improving reliability in battery-connected systems with load-dump events |
| Fast turn-on (<5 µs) | Reduces reference settling delay in duty-cycled measurement systems, enabling higher effective sampling rates |
Applications
| Battery-Powered Portable Meters | Precision Data Acquisition Front-Ends |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Handheld multimeters and clamp meters operating from single-cell Li-ion or alkaline batteries. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt reference providing stable 2.5 V for 16-bit sigma-delta ADC excitation and gain calibration. Use Value: Enables ±0.1% measurement accuracy over battery discharge (2.8 V–4.2 V) and temperature (–10°C–50°C) without recalibration. | Use Scenario: Industrial PLC analog input modules acquiring thermocouple and RTD signals. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision reference for programmable gain instrumentation amplifiers and ratiometric ADC biasing. Use Value: Maintains <±0.02% gain error drift across –40°C to +75°C ambient, meeting IEC 61000-6-2 immunity requirements. |
| Portable Medical Sensors | Low-Power IoT Node Power Management |
Use Scenario: Wearable pulse oximeters and ECG front-ends powered by coin-cell batteries. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Stable bias source for transimpedance amplifiers converting photodiode current to voltage. Use Value: Delivers 60 µVrms noise floor and <1 µV/°C drift, preserving SNR >85 dB in optical signal paths. | Use Scenario: NB-IoT sensor nodes transmitting temperature/humidity data every 15 minutes. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Reference for ultra-low-quiescent LDO feedback divider and ADC reference during active measurement bursts. Use Value: Draws only 13 µA minimum current, extending CR2032 battery life beyond 5 years in sleep-dominated operation. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar shunt voltage reference applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| TLVH431AIDBZR | Adjustable (2.5 V set via external resistors), 2% tolerance, 100 ppm/°C max TC, 0.2 Ω slope resistance | Requires two external resistors; better for designs needing programmable reference voltage | Choose when flexibility in reference voltage selection outweighs board space and component count constraints |
| REF3025AIDBZR | Series reference, 2.5 V fixed, 0.2% tolerance, 50 ppm/°C max TC, 3.3 µA quiescent current | Three-terminal architecture; requires input-to-output headroom; unsuitable for shunt-based topologies | Prefer when highest initial accuracy and lowest TC are critical, and supply headroom ≥2.7 V is available |
Compared with TLVH431AIDBZR and REF3025AIDBZR, ZR285R03STOB offers the smallest footprint and lowest component count for fixed 2.5 V shunt referencing, but trades off initial accuracy and TC for micropower operation and inherent capacitive-load stability - ideal for cost- and space-sensitive battery-powered instrumentation.
Availability
ZR285R03STOB is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for battery-powered portable equipment, precision data acquisition systems, portable medical sensors, and low-power IoT node power management requiring stable component supply across extended production lifecycles.
Supply support for ZR285R03STOB includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Diodes Incorporated is a global manufacturer of discrete semiconductors and analog ICs, specializing in high-reliability, cost-optimized components for industrial, computing, and consumer markets.
The ZR285 series belongs to Diodes' precision voltage reference product line, engineered specifically for micropower, space-constrained analog systems where shunt topology, capacitor-free operation, and robust transient handling are essential design requirements.
FAQ
What is the maximum capacitive load the ZR285R03STOB can drive without oscillation?
ZR285R03STOB is internally compensated for unconditional stability with any capacitive load up to 10 µF, as verified in Diodes' DS32168 Rev. 8-2 test conditions. This eliminates the need for series isolation resistors when driving ADC sample-and-hold capacitors or filtering networks, simplifying layout and reducing component count in precision analog signal chains.
Can ZR285R03STOB operate below 20 µA, and what is the impact on voltage accuracy?
Yes - ZR285R03STOB guarantees operation down to 13 µA minimum current. At 15 µA, output voltage remains within ±2.5% of 2.5 V over temperature, with increased TC contribution. Below 15 µA, voltage deviation increases nonlinearly; for sub-15 µA applications, use the 15 µA typical knee current as the practical lower bound for stable regulation.
Is Pin 3 (NC) electrically isolated, and can it be grounded?
Pin 3 is internally unconnected and fully isolated. Diodes' datasheet explicitly states it may be left floating or tied to Pin 2 (cathode) to minimize parasitic loop area in high-frequency layouts. Grounding Pin 3 is not recommended, as it introduces an unintended current path that may degrade noise performance and thermal stability in sensitive measurement circuits.
How does ZR285R03STOB handle transient overcurrent events?
ZR285R03STOB uses a 20 V rugged process and is rated for transient currents up to 200 mA per Absolute Maximum Ratings table. During short-duration surges (≤100 µs), it clamps voltage within specification while dissipating energy safely. Continuous operation above 30 mA is not permitted, but the device survives brief inrush or fault currents common in battery-connected systems without latch-up or parametric shift.
ZR285R03STOB Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Diodes Incorporated
- Package/Case:
- TO-226-3, TO-92-3 (TO-226AA) Formed Leads
- Series:
- -
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Reference Type:
- Shunt
- Output Type:
- Fixed
- Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
- 2.5V
- Voltage - Output (Max):
- -
- Current - Output:
- 20 mA
- Tolerance:
- ±3%
- Temperature Coefficient:
- 90ppm/°C
- Noise - 0.1Hz to 10Hz:
- -
- Noise - 10Hz to 10kHz:
- 60µVrms
- Voltage - Input:
- -
- Current - Supply:
- -
- Current - Cathode:
- 20 µA
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- TO-92
ZR285R03STOB FAQ
1.How can I place an order for ZR285R03STOB through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for ZR285R03STOB on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for ZR285R03STOB reliable?
The price and inventory of ZR285R03STOB are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for ZR285R03STOB is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for ZR285R03STOB?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for ZR285R03STOB transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for ZR285R03STOB?
ZR285R03STOB orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your ZR285R03STOB order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for ZR285R03STOB?
For technical support, including ZR285R03STOB datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your ZR285R03STOB requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that ZR285R03STOB is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All ZR285R03STOB products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that ZR285R03STOB meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of ZR285R03STOB?
All ZR285R03STOB units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with ZR285R03STOB, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The ZR285R03STOB part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for ZR285R03STOB:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
ZR285R03STOB Tags
-
TL431AIDBZR
Texas Instruments
-
TL431BQDBZR
Texas Instruments

-
AN431AN-ATRG1
Diodes Incorporated

-
LM4040CYM3-2.5-TR
Microchip Technology

-
LM4040CYM3-4.1-TR
Microchip Technology
-
LM4040EIM3-2.5/NOPB
Texas Instruments

-
AZ431LBNTR-G1
Diodes Incorporated
-
LM4040D20IDBZR
Texas Instruments
-
LM4041DIM3-ADJ/NOPB
Texas Instruments
-
LM4040DIM3X-2.5/NOPB
Texas Instruments
-
LM4040DIM3-2.5/NOPB
Texas Instruments

-
AZ431LANTR-G1
Diodes Incorporated
Tech Hub
An engineering guide to LED driver operation, constant-current and constant-voltage outputs, linear and switching topologies, dimming, IC selection, calculations, replacement compatibility, and fault c…
Operational amplifier guide covering op amp basics, feedback, ideal vs real op amps, common configurations, buffer circuits, offset, bias current, gain-bandwidth, slew rate, rail-to-rail limits and sel…
Jumper cables guide covering safe connection order, red and black clamp placement, final ground connection, cable gauge, length, clamp quality, copper vs CCA cables, jump starter comparison and battery…
LDO regulator guide covering low dropout voltage, power dissipation, thermal design, PSRR, output noise, capacitor stability, adjustable LDO circuits, LDO vs buck converter and datasheet selection chec…
Conditional Access Module guide covering CAM meaning, CI/CI+ interface, smart card authorization, DVB security workflow, TV and set-top box compatibility, internal electronics, ESD protection, connecto…
Guide to electronic component obsolescence covering EOL risk, PCN/PDN notices, last-time buy planning, replacement options, form-fit-function validation, counterfeit risk and BOM lifecycle management.
18650 battery guide covering lithium-ion cell basics, 3.6V/3.7V voltage, 4.2V charging, mAh and Wh capacity, protected cells, chargers, BMS, series-parallel packs, holders, welding and sourcing checks.…
Hall effect sensor guide covering working principle, linear and digital sensors, Arduino circuits, current sensing, speed detection, automotive applications, A3144 examples, signal filtering and datash…
Product Change Notification guide for electronic components, covering PCN meaning, PCN vs PDN/EOL, common change types, risk levels, form-fit-function review, engineering validation, BOM control, LTB/L…
A practical guide to blend door actuators, covering HVAC function, symptoms, location, AC and heater issues, reset and calibration, replacement cost, electrical diagnosis, compatibility checks, and rep…

