Diodes Incorporated ZR431F005TA
- Part No.:
- ZR431F005TA
- Manufacturer:
- Diodes Incorporated
- Category:
- Voltage Reference
- Package:
- TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
- Datasheet:
-
ZR431F005TA.pdf
- Description:
- IC VREF SHUNT ADJ 0.5% SOT23
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:83,225
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Product details
Overview
ZR431F005TA from Diodes Incorporated is a three-terminal adjustable precision shunt regulator in SOT23 package, with 0.5% initial reference voltage tolerance (2.50 V), 72 ppm/°C max temperature coefficient, and 50 µA to 100 mA cathode current capability-used for programmable voltage regulation in power supply feedback loops and overvoltage protection circuits.
For engineers reviewing the ZR431F005TA datasheet, ZR431F005TA pinout, ZR431F005TA application, or ZR431F005TA equivalent, key selection criteria include reference voltage accuracy, dynamic output impedance (≤0.75 Ω), thermal stability across –40°C to +125°C, and compatibility with external resistor programming for output voltages from 2.5 V to 20 V.
Technical Context
The ZR431F005TA operates as a two-input, one-output shunt reference: the reference input (VREF) senses a fraction of cathode voltage via external resistors, while the cathode (VZ) sinks current to maintain regulation. Its internal bandgap-derived reference ensures stable 2.50 V ±0.013 V at 25°C.
It features low dynamic output impedance (0.75 Ω typical), <0.1 µA off-state cathode current at 20 V, and open-loop gain >60 dB up to 10 kHz-enabling fast transient response and stable operation with capacitive loads up to 1 µF without oscillation.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VREF | 2.50 V ±0.013 V (0.5% tolerance); sets precise regulation point for external resistor divider |
| Tempco | ≤72 ppm/°C; ensures ≤30 mV total VREF drift over –40°C to +125°C |
| RZ | ≤0.75 Ω; minimizes output voltage variation under load transients |
| IZ Range | 50 µA to 100 mA; supports wide-range current sinking for feedback and protection circuits |
| VZ Max | 20 V; enables programmable output up to 20 V using R1/R2 network |
| IREF | 0.12–1.0 µA; ultra-low reference input current reduces divider power loss |
| Pd (SOT23) | 330 mW; defines maximum continuous power dissipation at 25°C ambient |
Pinout & Package
Package: SOT23 - surface-mount, 3-pin, lead-free, RoHS-compliant package with 0.915 mm typical body width and 2.40 mm length; moisture sensitivity level 1 per J-STD-020.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Cathode (Pin 1) | Current sink node | Connects to regulated output node; sinks current to maintain VREF × (1 + R1/R2) at cathode |
| Anode (Pin 2) | Ground reference | Return path for reference input current and cathode current; must be low-impedance ground |
| Reference (Pin 3) | Feedback sense input | Monitors voltage divider output; regulates cathode voltage when this pin equals 2.50 V |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Programmable output voltage | 2.5 V to 20 V via two external resistors-eliminates need for multiple fixed Zener diodes |
| Ultra-low reference input current | 0.12–1.0 µA-reduces power loss in high-impedance feedback networks |
| Low dynamic output impedance | ≤0.75 Ω-maintains tight regulation during rapid load changes in SMPS feedback paths |
| High temp stability | ≤30 mV VREF deviation over full –40°C to +125°C range-critical for automotive and industrial environments |
| Low-noise operation | Sub-mV RMS noise floor-preserves signal integrity in precision monitoring and sensing applications |
Applications
| Switch-Mode Power Supply Feedback | Overvoltage Protection Circuit |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Regulating output voltage in isolated flyback or forward converters where optocoupler feedback requires precise, stable reference. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Adjustable shunt reference providing accurate voltage setpoint to optocoupler LED drive circuit. Use Value: Enables ±1% output regulation across line/load/temperature with minimal external components and no trimming required. | Use Scenario: Monitoring DC bus voltage in battery-powered systems to disconnect load before overvoltage damage occurs. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision threshold detector triggering MOSFET gate driver when cathode voltage exceeds programmed limit. Use Value: Delivers 0.5% trip-point accuracy and <1 µs response to overvoltage events due to low IREF and high open-loop gain. |
| Programmable Series Regulator | Temperature-Compensated Comparator Threshold |
Use Scenario: Building a high-current linear regulator using an external pass transistor controlled by ZR431F005TA feedback. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Reference element setting base-emitter or gate-source control voltage for series pass device. Use Value: Supports >100 mA output current with <0.75 Ω effective output impedance, reducing dropout and improving load regulation. | Use Scenario: Setting stable switching thresholds in battery fuel gauges or thermal shutdown comparators operating across automotive temperature ranges. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Providing temperature-stable reference voltage to comparator non-inverting input. Use Value: Limits threshold drift to ≤30 mV over –40°C to +125°C, eliminating calibration in production and enabling single-threshold designs. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar adjustable shunt regulator applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| TL431BIDBZR | 2.495 V nominal VREF, ±0.5% tolerance, 92 ppm/°C max tempco, SOT23-3 | Higher tempco and slightly lower VREF accuracy; wider industry adoption but less thermal stability | Prefer for cost-sensitive, non-automotive designs where ±0.5% VREF and 92 ppm/°C are acceptable |
| KIA431AP | 2.500 V nominal VREF, ±1.0% tolerance, 100 ppm/°C max tempco, TO-92/SOT23 | Looser tolerance and higher tempco; limited to commercial temperature range (0°C to +70°C) | Acceptable only for consumer-grade, room-temperature applications with relaxed accuracy requirements |
Compared with TL431BIDBZR and KIA431AP, ZR431F005TA delivers tighter 0.5% VREF tolerance, lower 72 ppm/°C tempco, and guaranteed operation to +125°C-making it optimal for automotive, industrial, and high-reliability power management where thermal drift and long-term stability are critical.
Availability
ZR431F005TA is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for switch-mode power supplies, overvoltage protection circuits, programmable series regulators, and temperature-compensated comparator thresholds requiring stable component supply and traceable sourcing.
Supply support for ZR431F005TA includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Diodes Incorporated is a global manufacturer of discrete semiconductors and analog ICs, specializing in high-reliability power management, signal integrity, and protection solutions for industrial, automotive, and computing markets.
ZR431F005TA belongs to Diodes' precision shunt regulator product line, engineered for applications demanding low drift, high accuracy, and robust performance across extended temperature ranges-especially in power supply feedback and safety-critical voltage monitoring.
FAQ
What is the minimum cathode current required for regulation in ZR431F005TA?
The ZR431F005TA requires a minimum cathode current (IZ(MIN)) of 35 µA to maintain regulation at VREF, per Electrical Characteristics table. This low threshold enables operation in high-impedance feedback networks where current budget is constrained, such as optocoupler-based isolated supplies with large R1/R2 dividers.
Can ZR431F005TA replace a standard Zener diode directly?
Yes-ZR431F005TA can replace standard Zener diodes in shunt regulation applications, but requires two external resistors to set output voltage and proper grounding of the Anode (Pin 2). Unlike passive Zeners, it offers superior voltage accuracy, lower dynamic impedance, and guaranteed temperature stability across –40°C to +125°C.
What is the maximum capacitive load the ZR431F005TA can drive without instability?
ZR431F005TA remains stable with capacitive loads up to 1 µF when used in standard shunt configurations, as confirmed by Stability Boundary Conditions plots in the datasheet. For loads >100 nF, ensure PCB layout minimizes trace inductance and avoid placing large capacitance directly at the cathode without series resistance.
Is ZR431F005TA qualified for automotive applications?
ZR431F005TA is not AEC-Q100 qualified; however, its –40°C to +125°C operating range, 72 ppm/°C tempco, and production status make it suitable for non-safety-critical automotive subsystems (e.g., infotainment power rails). For AEC-Q100-compliant alternatives, contact Diodes Incorporated for qualified variants like AP431x series.
ZR431F005TA Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Diodes Incorporated
- Package/Case:
- TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
- Series:
- -
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Reference Type:
- Shunt
- Output Type:
- Adjustable
- Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
- 2.5V
- Voltage - Output (Max):
- 20 V
- Current - Output:
- 100 mA
- Tolerance:
- ±0.5%
- Temperature Coefficient:
- 55ppm/°C
- Noise - 0.1Hz to 10Hz:
- -
- Noise - 10Hz to 10kHz:
- -
- Voltage - Input:
- -
- Current - Supply:
- -
- Current - Cathode:
- 50 µA
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- SOT-23-3
ZR431F005TA FAQ
1.How can I place an order for ZR431F005TA through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for ZR431F005TA on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for ZR431F005TA reliable?
The price and inventory of ZR431F005TA are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for ZR431F005TA is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for ZR431F005TA?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for ZR431F005TA transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for ZR431F005TA?
ZR431F005TA orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your ZR431F005TA order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for ZR431F005TA?
For technical support, including ZR431F005TA datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your ZR431F005TA requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that ZR431F005TA is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All ZR431F005TA products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that ZR431F005TA meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of ZR431F005TA?
All ZR431F005TA units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with ZR431F005TA, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The ZR431F005TA part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for ZR431F005TA:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
ZR431F005TA Tags
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