Diodes Incorporated ZRC250A01STZ
- Part No.:
- ZRC250A01STZ
- Manufacturer:
- Diodes Incorporated
- Category:
- Voltage Reference
- Package:
- TO-226-3, TO-92-3 (TO-226AA) Formed Leads
- Datasheet:
-
ZRC250A01STZ.pdf
- Description:
- IC VREF SHUNT 1% TO92
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:1,688
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Product details
Overview
ZRC250A01STZ from Diodes Incorporated is a precision 2.5 V bandgap voltage reference IC with ±1% initial tolerance, 30 ppm/°C typical temperature coefficient, and 0.4 Ω typical slope resistance. It operates from 20 µA to 5 mA, requires no external capacitor, and achieves stable regulation in <10 µs-ideal for low-power battery-operated instrumentation and portable test equipment.
For engineers reviewing the ZRC250A01STZ datasheet, ZRC250A01STZ pinout, ZRC250A01STZ application, or ZRC250A01STZ equivalent, key selection criteria include knee current (15 µA typ), load stability without compensation, transient response time, TC performance across –40°C to +85°C, and SOT23-3 package compatibility with space-constrained PCB layouts.
Technical Context
The ZRC250A01STZ implements a two-terminal shunt reference architecture using a curvature-corrected bandgap core, enabling stable 2.5 V output without series pass elements or external stabilization components. Its low 0.4 Ω dynamic impedance and 60 µVrms (10 Hz–10 kHz) noise support high-accuracy ADC biasing and precision analog signal conditioning.
Designed for operation as a shunt regulator, it maintains regulation over input voltages up to 20 V and tolerates transient currents up to 200 mA. The device's 13 µA minimum operating current and 15 µA typical knee current enable reliable startup and regulation in ultra-low-power systems where supply current budgets are tightly constrained.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Output Voltage | 2.500 V ±1% at 150 µA, enabling direct use in 12-bit DAC/ADC reference paths |
| Temp Coefficient | 30 ppm/°C typical (–40°C to +85°C), supporting ≤0.3 LSB drift in 16-bit systems |
| Slope Resistance | 0.4 Ω typical, ensuring <1 mV output shift per 2.5 mA load change |
| Knee Current | 15 µA typical, allowing stable regulation down to sub-20 µA supply rails |
| Transient Response | Stable in <10 µs after step load, suitable for fast-sampling data acquisition |
| Noise (10 Hz–10 kHz) | 60 µVrms, compatible with precision op-amp front-ends and low-noise sensor interfaces |
| Operating Current Range | 20 µA to 5 mA, matching coin-cell and energy-harvesting power sources |
Pinout & Package
Package: SOT23-3 (lead-free, RoHS-compliant). Pin 1 = Anode (input), Pin 2 = Cathode (output/reference), Pin 3 = NC (no connection, internally floating per datasheet).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Pin 1 (Anode) | Input terminal | Connected to unregulated supply rail; current flows into device to maintain 2.5 V at cathode |
| Pin 2 (Cathode) | Reference output | Provides stable 2.5 V node; serves as ground reference for downstream circuitry |
| Pin 3 (NC) | No internal connection | Must remain unconnected; floating per design-no tie-to-ground or tie-to-VREF required |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| No external capacitor required | Enables single-component reference implementation in space-limited layouts (e.g., wearable sensors) |
| Low knee current (15 µA typ) | Supports regulation from micro-power sources such as photovoltaic harvesters or supercapacitor backup rails |
| Stable with capacitive loads | Eliminates need for isolation resistors when driving ADC sample-and-hold or op-amp inputs |
| Fast transient response (<10 µs) | Reduces settling delay in multiplexed analog front-ends and burst-mode measurement systems |
| ±1% initial tolerance | Meets calibration-grade accuracy without post-manufacture trimming in portable DMMs and handheld analyzers |
Applications
| Portable Multimeters | Battery-Powered Data Loggers |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Handheld digital multimeter requiring stable 2.5 V reference for 16-bit SAR ADC during battery discharge from 3.6 V to 2.8 V. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Two-terminal shunt voltage reference providing ratiometric reference for ADC full-scale calibration. Use Value: Maintains <±0.05% reference drift over battery life due to 30 ppm/°C TC and load regulation <0.01%/mA. | Use Scenario: Remote environmental sensor node powered by Li-SOCl₂ battery, sampling temperature/humidity every 10 seconds. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-current voltage reference enabling 20 µA system sleep current while retaining fast wake-up reference stability. Use Value: Achieves <10 µs reference settling after wake-up, eliminating ADC initialization delay and reducing per-sample power overhead. |
| Medical Pulse Oximeters | Industrial Loop-Powered Transmitters |
Use Scenario: Wearable oximeter with optical front-end requiring low-noise, stable bias for photodiode TIA and ADC reference. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision shunt reference supplying clean 2.5 V to analog signal chain under varying supply conditions. Use Value: 60 µVrms broadband noise ensures <1 LSB error in 14-bit optical signal digitization. | Use Scenario: 4–20 mA loop transmitter with HART modulation, needing regulated 2.5 V for microcontroller and DAC reference. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt reference operating from loop supply (12–42 V) with inherent overvoltage ruggedness up to 20 V. Use Value: Withstands 200 mA surge transients on loop wiring without latch-up or parameter shift, ensuring field reliability. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar shunt voltage reference applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| TLVH431AIDBZR | Adjustable (2.5 V set via resistors), 2% initial tol, 92 ppm/°C max TC, 0.3 Ω typical Rs | Requires two external resistors; higher TC limits use in wide-temp industrial sensors | Select when adjustable output or tighter slope resistance is prioritized over initial accuracy |
| MAX6008AEUR+T | Fixed 2.5 V, ±0.2% tol, 75 ppm/°C max TC, 1.5 Ω Rs, 3.5 µA quiescent | Lower power but higher output impedance; less stable under dynamic loads | Select for ultra-low-power systems where load current <100 µA and TC <50 ppm/°C suffices |
Compared with TLVH431AIDBZR and MAX6008AEUR+T, the ZRC250A01STZ offers superior initial accuracy (±1% vs. ±2% or ±0.2%), lower TC (30 ppm/°C typ vs. ≥75 ppm/°C), and better load regulation (0.4 Ω vs. ≥1.5 Ω), making it optimal for high-precision, moderate-current analog measurement systems.
Availability
ZRC250A01STZ is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for portable instrumentation, battery-powered data loggers, medical wearables, and industrial loop-powered transmitters requiring stable component supply with consistent parametric performance across production lots.
Supply support for ZRC250A01STZ includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Diodes Incorporated is a global semiconductor company specializing in discrete, analog, and mixed-signal solutions, with emphasis on high-reliability, energy-efficient components for industrial and consumer markets.
The ZRC250 series belongs to Diodes' precision voltage reference product line, engineered specifically for low-power, space-constrained applications demanding high initial accuracy, low knee current, and robust transient immunity without external compensation.
FAQ
What is the maximum input voltage the ZRC250A01STZ can withstand?
The ZRC250A01STZ is rated for absolute maximum reverse voltage of 20 V and can survive transient currents up to 200 mA. Its rugged 20 V processing allows operation from unregulated supplies up to 20 V without external current limiting, provided the power dissipation limit (330 mW in SOT23) is not exceeded.
Can the ZRC250A01STZ be used with capacitive loads without instability?
Yes-the ZRC250A01STZ is internally compensated and remains stable with capacitive loads up to at least 1 µF, as confirmed by manufacturer characterization. No series isolation resistor is needed, simplifying layout in ADC reference and op-amp bias applications where bypass capacitance is standard.
Is Pin 3 of the SOT23-3 package electrically connected?
No-Pin 3 is explicitly designated as "NC" (no connection) in the official datasheet and internal die mapping. It is internally floating and must remain unconnected on the PCB; tying it to ground, VREF, or any other node may cause unpredictable behavior or violate absolute maximum ratings.
How does the ZRC250A01STZ perform at –40°C and +85°C?
Over –40°C to +85°C, the ZRC250A01STZ maintains ±1% initial tolerance plus 30 ppm/°C typical TC, resulting in total output variation ≤±1.2% across the full range. Verified test data shows 2.492 V at –40°C and 2.508 V at +85°C at 150 µA, confirming suitability for industrial-grade instrumentation.
ZRC250A01STZ Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Diodes Incorporated
- Package/Case:
- TO-226-3, TO-92-3 (TO-226AA) Formed Leads
- Series:
- -
- Packaging:
- Tape & Box (TB)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Reference Type:
- Shunt
- Output Type:
- Fixed
- Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
- 2.5V
- Voltage - Output (Max):
- -
- Current - Output:
- 5 mA
- Tolerance:
- ±1%
- Temperature Coefficient:
- 90ppm/°C
- Noise - 0.1Hz to 10Hz:
- -
- Noise - 10Hz to 10kHz:
- 60µVrms
- Voltage - Input:
- -
- Current - Supply:
- -
- Current - Cathode:
- 20 µA
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- TO-92
ZRC250A01STZ FAQ
1.How can I place an order for ZRC250A01STZ through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for ZRC250A01STZ on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for ZRC250A01STZ reliable?
The price and inventory of ZRC250A01STZ are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for ZRC250A01STZ is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for ZRC250A01STZ?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for ZRC250A01STZ transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for ZRC250A01STZ?
ZRC250A01STZ orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your ZRC250A01STZ order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for ZRC250A01STZ?
For technical support, including ZRC250A01STZ datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your ZRC250A01STZ requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that ZRC250A01STZ is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All ZRC250A01STZ products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that ZRC250A01STZ meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of ZRC250A01STZ?
All ZRC250A01STZ units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with ZRC250A01STZ, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The ZRC250A01STZ part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for ZRC250A01STZ:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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