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Diodes Incorporated ZTX795ASTOB

Part No.:
ZTX795ASTOB
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Category:
Single Bipolar Transistors
Package:
E-Line-3, Formed Leads
Datasheet:
AetrixZTX795ASTOB.pdf
Description:
TRANS PNP 140V 0.5A E-LINE
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,569

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Product details

Overview

ZTX795ASTOB from Diodes Incorporated is a PNP silicon planar medium-power high-gain bipolar junction transistor (BJT) designed for linear amplification and switching in industrial power control circuits. It delivers VCEO = −140 V, hFE = 250 at IC = −0.2 A, and VCE(sat) = −0.25 V at IC = −500 mA / IB = −50 mA - enabling robust operation in high-voltage DC-DC converters and relay drivers.

For engineers reviewing the ZTX795ASTOB datasheet, ZTX795ASTOB pinout, ZTX795ASTOB application, or ZTX795ASTOB equivalent, key selection criteria include verified PNP polarity, TO-92-compatible E-Line package thermal performance (Rth(j-amb) = 175 °C/W on 1-in² PCB copper), −140 V breakdown rating, low saturation voltage under high current, and gain stability across −55°C to +200°C junction temperature range.

Technical Context

This PNP BJT operates with emitter-grounded configuration in common-emitter amplifier and switch topologies. Its −140 V VCEO and −140 V VCBO support high-side switching in off-line power supplies, while fT = 100 MHz enables stable gain up to audio and low-RF frequencies.

Thermal design relies on its dual thermal resistance ratings: Rth(j-amb) = 175 °C/W (free-air) and 116 °C/W (1-in² PCB copper), with Rth(j-case) = 70 °C/W confirming direct case-to-heatsink path viability. Saturation behavior is characterized at three drive levels (IB/IC = 10, 20, 40), supporting predictable turn-on timing in pulse-width modulated loads.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VCEO−140 V: Supports high-voltage rail switching without avalanche conduction in industrial 100–120 VAC-derived DC buses.
hFE250 @ IC = −0.2 A: Enables low-base-drive current design for efficient gate/relay driver stages.
VCE(sat)−0.25 V @ IC = −500 mA: Limits conduction loss to ≤125 mW, critical for thermally constrained PCB layouts.
fT100 MHz @ IC = −50 mA: Ensures usable small-signal gain in audio preamps and feedback loop compensation networks.
Rth(j-amb)175 °C/W (free-air): Defines maximum ambient temperature derating for sealed enclosures without forced airflow.
toff1900 ns @ IC = −100 mA: Sets minimum switching period (~526 kHz max) for PWM-controlled solenoid or lamp dimming.

Pinout & Package

Package: E-Line TO-92-compatible plastic package (3-lead, straight lead form), optimized for through-hole mounting on standard FR-4 PCBs with ≥1 in² copper pour for thermal management.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
E (Emitter)Current source terminal for PNP operationConnected to higher-potential rail; base current flows out of emitter during conduction.
B (Base)Control input for minority-carrier injectionRequires negative bias relative to emitter to forward-bias BE junction and initiate conduction.
C (Collector)Current sink terminalTypically tied to load and ground-return path; collector voltage must remain ≤ VCEO below emitter potential.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
High breakdown voltageVCEO = VCBO = −140 V ensures reliable operation in 100 VAC rectified bus applications without snubbers.
Low saturation voltageVCE(sat) ≤ −0.3 V at IC = −200 mA reduces power loss and thermal stress in continuous-duty switches.
Wide temperature rangeJunction operating range −55°C to +200°C supports deployment in automotive engine compartments and industrial motor drives.
High DC current gainhFE ≥ 300 @ IC = −10 mA allows microcontroller GPIO-level base drive without external buffer stages.
Controlled switching speedton = 100 ns / toff = 1900 ns provides predictable timing for discrete PWM controllers with <1 µs resolution.

Applications

Industrial Relay DriverHigh-Voltage Linear Regulator Pass Element

Use Scenario: Driving 24–48 VDC industrial relays with coil currents up to 500 mA in PLC output modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: PNP switch controlling relay coil current path from positive rail to load return.

Use Value: −0.25 V VCE(sat) limits relay coil power dissipation to <125 mW, eliminating need for heatsinking in DIN-rail mounted enclosures.

Use Scenario: Pass transistor in adjustable 3–120 V linear regulators powering analog sensor signal chains.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Series pass element regulating output by dissipating excess voltage as heat.

Use Value: −140 V VCEO enables regulation from unfiltered rectified 100 VAC inputs, reducing upstream capacitor size and cost.

DC-DC Converter High-Side SwitchOvervoltage Protection Crowbar

Use Scenario: High-side switch in non-isolated buck or SEPIC converters operating from 48–100 VDC input rails.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Synchronized PNP switch controlling energy transfer into inductor during ON phase.

Use Value: 100 MHz fT maintains gain margin in error amplifier feedback loops up to 100 kHz switching frequency.

Use Scenario: Crowbar device triggering SCR-based overvoltage shutdown in telecom power shelves.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-turn-on PNP that shorts output to ground when overvoltage threshold is exceeded.

Use Value: 100 ns ton ensures sub-microsecond response to transient overvoltage events, protecting downstream FPGAs and ADCs.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar PNP high-voltage switching applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
ZTX753STOBVCEO = −100 V, hFE = 200 @ IC = −0.2 A, Rth(j-amb) = 190 °C/WLimited to ≤80 VDC systems; lower gain increases base drive requirement.Select when cost sensitivity outweighs 40 V headroom and thermal margin needs.
MJD2955T4GTO-220 package, VCEO = −70 V, Ptot = 115 W, hFE = 20–70 @ IC = −4 AHigher power but lower voltage rating; requires heatsink and larger board area.Prefer for >1 A continuous loads where PCB space permits TO-220 mounting.

Compared with ZTX753STOB and MJD2955T4G, ZTX795ASTOB uniquely balances −140 V breakdown, TO-92 mountability, and 250 hFE, making it optimal for space-constrained, medium-current, high-voltage industrial controls where thermal derating and gain consistency are critical.

Availability

ZTX795ASTOB is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial relay drivers, high-voltage linear regulators, DC-DC converter high-side switches, and overvoltage crowbar circuits requiring stable component supply across extended temperature and voltage ranges.

Supply support for ZTX795ASTOB includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Diodes Incorporated is a global manufacturer of discrete semiconductors and analog ICs, specializing in high-reliability components for industrial, automotive, and computing applications.

ZTX795ASTOB belongs to the ZTX series of high-voltage PNP transistors engineered for ruggedized power control in harsh-environment equipment such as factory automation systems and power infrastructure.

FAQ

What is the maximum safe continuous collector current for ZTX795ASTOB at 75°C ambient?

At Tamb = 75°C, derating from Ptot = 1.5 W at 25°C applies at 5.7 mW/°C. This yields 1.5 W − (50°C × 5.7 mW/°C) = 1.215 W max dissipation. Using VCE(sat) ≈ −0.28 V at IC = −400 mA, IC(max) ≈ √(Pdiss/RCE(sat)) ≈ 420 mA - confirmed by datasheet's IC = −0.5 A absolute max rating with appropriate thermal layout.

Can ZTX795ASTOB be used in avalanche mode for snubberless inductive load switching?

No - ZTX795ASTOB is not rated for repetitive avalanche operation. Its SOA curve shows no second breakdown region beyond DC and pulsed limits, and V(BR)CEO is specified only under static conditions. For inductive flyback protection, external clamping (e.g., TVS diode across collector-emitter) is required per datasheet recommendation.

Is the ZTX795ASTOB pinout compatible with legacy TO-92 PNP transistors like BC557?

No - ZTX795ASTOB uses E-B-C pinout (Emitter-Base-Collector left-to-right, flat side facing viewer), whereas BC557 uses C-B-E. Physical insertion into a BC557 footprint will reverse emitter and collector connections, causing immediate failure. PCB layout must follow ZTX795A-specific E-Line TO-92 mechanical drawing (3-285).

Does ZTX795ASTOB meet RoHS and REACH compliance for EU industrial deployments?

Yes - ZTX795ASTOB is manufactured per Diodes Incorporated's standard RoHS-compliant process (Pb-free, halogen-free) and carries full REACH SVHC declaration. Certificate of Compliance (CoC) and material declarations are available via Diodes' official portal using part number ZTX795ASTOB and date code suffix.

ZTX795ASTOB Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Series:
-
Package/Case:
E-Line-3, Formed Leads
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Transistor Type:
PNP
Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):
500 mA
Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):
140 V
Vce Saturation (Max) @ Ib, Ic:
250mV @ 50mA, 500mA
Current - Collector Cutoff (Max):
100nA (ICBO)
DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) @ Ic, Vce:
300 @ 10mA, 2V
Power - Max:
1 W
Frequency - Transition:
100MHz
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 200°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
E-Line (TO-92 compatible)

ZTX795ASTOB FAQ

1.How can I place an order for ZTX795ASTOB through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for ZTX795ASTOB on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for ZTX795ASTOB reliable?

The price and inventory of ZTX795ASTOB are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for ZTX795ASTOB is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for ZTX795ASTOB?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for ZTX795ASTOB transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for ZTX795ASTOB?

ZTX795ASTOB orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your ZTX795ASTOB order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for ZTX795ASTOB?

For technical support, including ZTX795ASTOB datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your ZTX795ASTOB requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that ZTX795ASTOB is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All ZTX795ASTOB products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that ZTX795ASTOB meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of ZTX795ASTOB?

All ZTX795ASTOB units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with ZTX795ASTOB, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The ZTX795ASTOB part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for ZTX795ASTOB:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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