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Diodes Incorporated ZX5T853ZTA

Part No.:
ZX5T853ZTA
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Category:
Single Bipolar Transistors
Package:
TO-243AA
Datasheet:
AetrixZX5T853ZTA.pdf
Description:
TRANS NPN 100V 4.5A SOT-89-3
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:7,994

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Product details

Overview

ZX5T853ZTA from Zetex Semiconductors is a 100V NPN medium-power bipolar transistor in SOT89 package, designed for high-side switching and DC-DC power management. It delivers 4.5A continuous collector current, 100V BVCEO, and ultra-low VCE(SAT) of 30mV at IC=1A/IB=100mA-enabling efficient motor drive and SLIC applications.

For engineers reviewing the ZX5T853ZTA datasheet, ZX5T853ZTA pinout, ZX5T853ZTA application, or ZX5T853ZTA equivalent, key selection criteria include saturation voltage at high current, thermal resistance under defined PCB copper area, peak pulse capability, hFE consistency across 1–5A, and SOT89 mounting compatibility with thermal vias.

Technical Context

This NPN transistor employs 5th-generation low-saturation process technology optimized for linear and switching operation in medium-power analog and power control circuits. Its BVCBO of 200V and BVCEO of 100V support robust overvoltage margin in industrial line-switching environments.

With fT = 130MHz and switching times tON/tOFF = 41/1010ns (IC=1A), it supports fast turn-on in PWM-driven loads while maintaining stable hFE (100–230) across 10mA–5A operating range-critical for predictable base drive sizing.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
BVCEO100 V - Ensures safe operation in 48V bus systems with transient headroom
VCE(SAT) @ 1A/100mA30 mV - Reduces conduction loss to <30mW at 1A, easing thermal design
IC Continuous4.5 A - Supports sustained load current in motor driver H-bridge high-side legs
RJA (50mm×50mm PCB)60 °C/W - Enables 2.1W dissipation at TA=25°C before derating
hFE @ 5A20 - Confirms usable current gain for base-drive efficiency at full rated load
fT130 MHz - Validates suitability for >100kHz PWM switching without gain collapse

Pinout & Package

Package: SOT89 - Surface-mount, single-ended heat-dissipating outline with exposed emitter tab; requires minimum 50mm×50mm 1oz copper pad for rated 2.1W PD.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
Pin 1 (Emitter)Current sink terminal, thermally connected to tabPrimary heat path; must be soldered to large copper pour or thermal via array
Pin 2 (Base)Control input for minority-carrier injectionRequires 100mA drive for full saturation at 1A; low VBE(SAT) = 1.1V reduces driver loss
Pin 3 (Collector)High-voltage output nodeRated for 100V blocking; connects to load supply rail in high-side switch configuration

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Low VCE(SAT) at 5A115 mV - Limits I²R loss to ~660mW, enabling compact heatsinking
High BVCBO200 V - Allows use in 100V flyback snubbers or telecom line interface with safety margin
Stable hFE down to 10A10 - Maintains predictable base current requirement even during surge conditions
Fast tON41 ns - Supports >2MHz switching in resonant gate drivers without shoot-through risk

Applications

Motor DrivingLine Switching

Use Scenario: Driving brushed DC motors in industrial actuators with 24–48V supply and 2–4A stall current.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side NPN switch controlling motor voltage rail; operates in linear or saturated mode depending on PWM duty cycle.

Use Value: 30mV VCE(SAT) at 1A cuts conduction loss by >50% vs. legacy transistors, reducing heatsink volume by 35%.

Use Scenario: Solid-state replacement for electromechanical relays in building automation control panels.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Medium-power load switch handling 100V AC-derived DC rails with transient suppression.

Use Value: 200V BVCBO withstands 1.5× line surges per IEC 61000-4-5, eliminating need for external clamping diodes.

High-Side SwitchesSubscriber Line Interface Cards (SLIC)

Use Scenario: Positive rail switching in isolated DC-DC converters using bootstrap or charge-pump gate drive.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: SOT89-packaged high-side switch with integrated thermal path to PCB ground plane.

Use Value: RJA = 60°C/W on 50mm² copper enables 2.1W operation without heatsink-reducing BOM count.

Use Scenario: Loop feed and battery backup switching in PSTN line cards delivering -48V DC to telephone handsets.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Current-regulated high-voltage switch managing subscriber loop current up to 40mA.

Use Value: 100V BVCEO and 7V BVEBO ensure reliable operation under ringing voltage (±120Vpk) and tip/ring reversal.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar NPN medium-power switching applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
ZX5T853ZTCSame die, TO-220AB package; RJA = 40°C/W, PD = 3.75WHigher power dissipation required; needs mechanical mounting and heatsinkSelect when >2.1W continuous dissipation or forced-air cooling is needed
MJD122G100V BVCEO, but VCE(SAT) = 1.2V @ 3A; hFE = 30–120Higher conduction loss; unsuitable for high-efficiency SLIC or motor driveChoose only for cost-sensitive, non-thermal-constrained linear applications

Compared with ZX5T853ZTC, the ZX5T853ZTA trades higher thermal resistance for board-level integration; versus MJD122G, it delivers 4× lower saturation voltage and tighter hFE tolerance-directly improving efficiency and drive predictability in space-constrained designs.

Availability

ZX5T853ZTA is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for motor driving, line switching, high-side switches, and subscriber line interface cards requiring stable component supply and consistent SOT89 thermal performance.

Supply support for ZX5T853ZTA includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Zetex Semiconductors plc (now part of Diodes Incorporated) was a UK-based designer of high-performance analog and power semiconductors, focused on innovation in bipolar, MOSFET, and precision analog devices.

The ZX5T series targets medium-power discrete switching applications where low saturation voltage, high breakdown rating, and SOT89 thermal reliability are critical-especially in telecom, industrial control, and power conversion.

FAQ

What is the maximum allowable junction temperature for ZX5T853ZTA?

The absolute maximum junction temperature is +150°C, as specified in the thermal characteristics table. Operation above this limit risks permanent degradation of hFE and increased leakage. Derating begins at TA = 25°C using the 16.8 mW/°C linear factor for the 50mm×50mm PCB condition, ensuring TJ stays within spec across ambient ranges.

Can ZX5T853ZTA be used in avalanche mode?

No-this device is not rated or characterized for controlled avalanche operation. Its BVCER = 200V is measured with RB = 1kΩ, indicating standard forward-biased breakdown behavior. Intentional operation beyond BVCEO = 100V may cause irreversible damage due to localized thermal runaway in the SOT89 structure.

Is the emitter tab electrically isolated from the PCB copper pour?

No-the emitter (Pin 1) is directly connected to the exposed metal tab. When mounted, the tab becomes part of the emitter circuit and must be routed accordingly. This design provides the primary thermal conduction path but requires careful layout to avoid shorting to adjacent ground or supply planes.

How does hFE variation affect base drive design at 5A load?

At IC = 5A, hFE ranges from 10 to 20 per datasheet. To guarantee saturation, base current must be sized for hFE = 10, requiring ≥500mA drive. The 1.1V VBE(SAT) confirms that a 5V logic driver with ≤10Ω series resistance meets this-no active current source needed.

ZX5T853ZTA Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Series:
-
Package/Case:
TO-243AA
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Transistor Type:
NPN
Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):
4.5 A
Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):
100 V
Vce Saturation (Max) @ Ib, Ic:
195mV @ 500mA, 5A
Current - Collector Cutoff (Max):
20nA (ICBO)
DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) @ Ic, Vce:
100 @ 2A, 2V
Power - Max:
2.1 W
Frequency - Transition:
130MHz
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
SOT-89-3

ZX5T853ZTA FAQ

1.How can I place an order for ZX5T853ZTA through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for ZX5T853ZTA on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for ZX5T853ZTA reliable?

The price and inventory of ZX5T853ZTA are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for ZX5T853ZTA is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for ZX5T853ZTA?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for ZX5T853ZTA transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for ZX5T853ZTA?

ZX5T853ZTA orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your ZX5T853ZTA order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for ZX5T853ZTA?

For technical support, including ZX5T853ZTA datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your ZX5T853ZTA requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that ZX5T853ZTA is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All ZX5T853ZTA products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that ZX5T853ZTA meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of ZX5T853ZTA?

All ZX5T853ZTA units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with ZX5T853ZTA, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The ZX5T853ZTA part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for ZX5T853ZTA:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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