Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division 1.5KA27HE3/73
- Part No.:
- 1.5KA27HE3/73
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Category:
- TVS Diodes
- Package:
- DO-201AA, DO-27, Axial
- Datasheet:
-
1.5KA27HE3/73.pdf
- Description:
- TVS DIODE 21.8VWM 39.1VC 1.5KA
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:3,549
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Product details
Overview
1.5KA27HE3/73 from Vishay General Semiconductor is an automotive-grade unidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode designed for high-energy surge protection in harsh environments. It delivers 1500 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs), clamps at 39.1 V under 38.4 A peak pulse current, and operates up to +185 °C junction temperature - enabling robust protection of MOSFETs and sensor signal lines in automotive powertrain control modules.
For engineers reviewing the 1.5KA27HE3/73 datasheet, 1.5KA27HE3/73 pinout, 1.5KA27HE3/73 application, or 1.5KA27HE3/73 equivalent, key selection criteria include its AEC-Q101 qualification, 24.3–29.7 V breakdown range, low 0.096 %/°C VBR tempco, and HE3 suffix compliance with JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistance.
Technical Context
This TVS diode employs Vishay's patented PAR® construction for stable clamping under repetitive surge stress and maintains performance across -65 °C to +185 °C operating range. Its unidirectional polarity and 21.8 V stand-off voltage (VWM) support DC-biased protection circuits where reverse leakage must remain ≤1 µA at TJ = 150 °C.
The device sustains 200 A non-repetitive forward surge (8.3 ms half-sine) and exhibits 3.5 V max forward voltage at 100 A, confirming suitability for high-current inductive load switching transients. Its molded epoxy case meets UL 94 V-0 and RoHS/WEEE compliance, with matte tin-plated leads solderable per J-STD-002.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Peak Pulse Power (10/1000 µs) | 1500 W - withstands high-energy automotive load dump and ISO 7637-2 pulse 5a transients |
| Breakdown Voltage VBR | 24.3–29.7 V at 1 mA - defines precise clamping onset for 24 V system overvoltage protection |
| Clamping Voltage VC | 39.1 V at 38.4 A - limits protected circuit voltage during worst-case surge, preserving downstream ICs |
| Stand-off Voltage VWM | 21.8 V - ensures no conduction during normal 24 V rail operation, minimizing standby leakage |
| Junction Temperature Range | -65 °C to +185 °C - supports under-hood placement in engine control units and transmission modules |
| AEC-Q101 Qualified | Yes - validated for automotive reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD testing |
| HE3 Suffix Compliance | JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistance - prevents tin whisker growth in long-life automotive applications |
Pinout & Package
Package: Case Style 1.5KA - axial-leaded, molded epoxy body (UL 94 V-0), 0.375" (9.5 mm) lead length, 0.210" (5.3 mm) body diameter. Cathode denoted by color band.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode | Forward current entry / Surge return path | Connected to ground or low-impedance return in unidirectional TVS configuration |
| Cathode | Protected line connection / Clamping node | Connected to line being protected (e.g., 24 V supply rail or sensor output); color-banded end |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Patented PAR® construction | Enables stable VBR and low dynamic impedance across 1000+ surge events without parameter drift |
| 1500 W peak pulse rating (10/1000 µs) | Meets ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a requirements for 24 V automotive systems with ≥200 V test levels |
| Low incremental surge resistance | Minimizes VC overshoot during fast-rising transients (<1 ns rise time), improving clamping fidelity |
| AEC-Q101 qualified & HE3 whisker-resistant | Validated for 15-year automotive service life with zero field failures due to tin whiskers or parametric shift |
| 185 °C max junction temperature | Permits direct mounting near heat sources (e.g., power relays, ignition coils) without derating |
Applications
| Automotive Engine Control Unit (ECU) | Industrial PLC I/O Protection |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Protecting 24 V supply inputs and CAN transceiver power rails against load dump and alternator ripple. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS clamp placed upstream of LDO regulators and CAN bus interfaces. Use Value: Limits transient voltage to ≤39.1 V, preventing latch-up or gate oxide damage in 3.3 V/5 V logic and transceivers. |
Use Scenario: Safeguarding analog input channels (4–20 mA, 0–10 V) from field-wiring induced surges in factory automation. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary surge suppression on terminal blocks before signal conditioning amplifiers. Use Value: Withstands repeated 1 kV/500 A surges per IEC 61000-4-5 Level 3, maintaining measurement accuracy over 10+ years. |
| Automotive Body Control Module (BCM) | Telecom Power Supply Input |
Use Scenario: Shielding LIN bus transceivers and window motor drivers from battery reversal and jump-start spikes. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional protection not required; unidirectional 1.5KA27HE3/73 used with series fuse for cost-optimized design. Use Value: Clamps 24 V rail to safe level within 1 ns, avoiding false resets in microcontrollers and driver ICs. |
Use Scenario: Front-end surge protection for AC/DC power supplies feeding base station radios and remote PHY units. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: First-stage clamping ahead of MOVs and filter inductors in telecom-grade power entry modules. Use Value: Provides precise 21.8 V stand-off and low leakage (<1 µA @ 150 °C), reducing standby power loss in always-on equipment. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMBJ24AHE3/52 | Lower PPPM (600 W), smaller SMB package (vs. axial 1.5KA), 24 V nominal VBR (21.6–26.4 V) | Better suited for PCB space-constrained designs; lower energy handling limits use to sub-ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1/2 scenarios | Select when board area is critical and surge threat level is ≤600 W; verify thermal relief for continuous 6.5 W dissipation. |
| 1.5KE27A | Same VBR range (24.3–29.7 V) but non-automotive grade, no AEC-Q101, no HE3 whisker test, 175 °C TJ max | Limited to industrial/commercial use; not qualified for automotive under-hood deployment or long-term reliability validation | Acceptable for cost-sensitive non-automotive applications where 185 °C operation and whisker resistance are not required. |
Compared with SMBJ24AHE3/52 and 1.5KE27A, the 1.5KA27HE3/73 uniquely combines AEC-Q101 qualification, 185 °C operation, and 1500 W pulse capability in an axial package - making it the only choice for high-reliability 24 V automotive power rail protection where thermal margin and field lifetime are non-negotiable.
Availability
1.5KA27HE3/73 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive ECU design, industrial PLC I/O protection, and telecom power supply input stages requiring stable component supply, long-lifecycle assurance, and AEC-Q101-compliant surge immunity.
Supply support for 1.5KA27HE3/73 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in high-reliability diodes, MOSFETs, and optoelectronics for automotive, industrial, and computing markets.
The 1.5KA family was engineered specifically for AEC-Q101-compliant transient suppression in 12 V/24 V automotive systems, emphasizing thermal stability, surge endurance, and long-term parametric consistency under temperature cycling.
FAQ
What is the breakdown voltage range of the 1.5KA27HE3/73?
The 1.5KA27HE3/73 has a guaranteed breakdown voltage (VBR) range of 24.3 V to 29.7 V at 1 mA test current, measured per ANSI/IEEE C62.35. This range ensures reliable clamping onset for 24 V nominal systems while accommodating manufacturing tolerances and temperature drift - a key requirement for automotive-grade surge protection where consistent threshold behavior is critical across temperature and lifetime.
Is the 1.5KA27HE3/73 suitable for bidirectional transient protection?
No, the 1.5KA27HE3/73 is unidirectional only, as explicitly stated in the Vishay datasheet Document Number 88300. Its internal structure and polarity marking (cathode band) support clamping only in reverse bias. For bidirectional protection, a pair of 1.5KA27HE3/73 devices in series-opposing configuration or a dedicated bidirectional TVS such as SMAJ24A would be required - but neither provides the same AEC-Q101 qualification or 1500 W rating as the 1.5KA27HE3/73.
What does the HE3 suffix indicate on the 1.5KA27HE3/73?
The HE3 suffix on the 1.5KA27HE3/73 denotes RoHS-compliant, high-reliability/automotive-grade construction meeting JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistance requirements. It confirms the device uses matte tin plating qualified for long-term storage and operation without tin whisker growth - a mandatory specification for automotive under-hood applications where field failure due to metallurgical defects is unacceptable. The HE3 suffix also signals AEC-Q101 qualification.
How does the 1.5KA27HE3/73 perform at elevated temperatures?
The 1.5KA27HE3/73 maintains full functionality up to +185 °C junction temperature, with VBR exhibiting only 0.096 %/°C temperature coefficient. At 150 °C, reverse leakage remains ≤1 µA at VWM = 21.8 V - ensuring minimal power loss and stable clamping in engine bay or powertrain control modules. Derating curves (Fig. 2 and Fig. 5 in datasheet 88300) confirm usable pulse power down to 70 % of rated 1500 W at 125 °C ambient.
Can the 1.5KA27HE3/73 replace the 1.5KE27A in existing designs?
The 1.5KA27HE3/73 is not a drop-in replacement for the 1.5KE27A due to differences in qualification and thermal rating: while both share identical VBR and package outline, the 1.5KA27HE3/73 is AEC-Q101 qualified, rated for 185 °C operation (vs. 175 °C), and passes JESD201 Class 2 whisker testing. Substitution requires validation of thermal layout and reliability testing - especially for automotive applications where the 1.5KE27A lacks required qualification.
1.5KA27HE3/73 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Package/Case:
- DO-201AA, DO-27, Axial
- Series:
- PAR®
- Packaging:
- Tape & Box (TB)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Type:
- Zener
- Unidirectional Channels:
- 1
- Bidirectional Channels:
- -
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
- 21.8V
- Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
- 24.3V
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
- 39.1V
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
- 38.4A
- Power - Peak Pulse:
- 1500W (1.5kW)
- Power Line Protection:
- No
- Applications:
- -
- Capacitance @ Frequency:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -65°C ~ 185°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- Automotive
- Qualification:
- AEC-Q101
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- 1.5KA
1.5KA27HE3/73 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for 1.5KA27HE3/73 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 1.5KA27HE3/73 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for 1.5KA27HE3/73 reliable?
The price and inventory of 1.5KA27HE3/73 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 1.5KA27HE3/73 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for 1.5KA27HE3/73?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for 1.5KA27HE3/73 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for 1.5KA27HE3/73?
1.5KA27HE3/73 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your 1.5KA27HE3/73 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 1.5KA27HE3/73?
For technical support, including 1.5KA27HE3/73 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 1.5KA27HE3/73 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that 1.5KA27HE3/73 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All 1.5KA27HE3/73 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 1.5KA27HE3/73 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of 1.5KA27HE3/73?
All 1.5KA27HE3/73 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 1.5KA27HE3/73, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The 1.5KA27HE3/73 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for 1.5KA27HE3/73:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
1.5KA27HE3/73 Tags

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